1/ Russian kindergarteners are being taught to throw grenades, navigate trenches, weave camouflage nets, and go through obstacle courses, as part of an increasingly intensive programme to train the next generation of Russians for war. ⬇️
2/ 2025 has been declared the "year of the defender of the Fatherland" by Vladimir Putin. Schools and local authorities have been using social media to publicise what they have been doing to commemorate it and promote nationalist-militarist values.
3/ The Russian independent news outlet Agency News has been reviewing social media activity for references to 'Zarnitsa' (literally "summer lightning"), originally a Soviet-era military sports game for schoolchildren that has been revived and expanded under Putin.
4/ Since the beginning of 2025, it has found almost 300 reports of Zarnitsa activities, compared to only 100 in the same period of 2024 and none in 2022. This likely reflects an intensification of Zarnitsa programmes in schools over the past year.
5/ In Nizhnekamsk, Tatarstan, sixty children from ten kindergartens "competed in drill training, grenade throwing, first aid, field demining, and talked about the Heroes of the Soviet Union". They were given awards by military personnel.
6/ In kindergartens elsewhere, children wore medical and military uniforms, posed with toy weapons, wove camouflage nets and ate soldier's porridge. Sandbag trenches, tents and field kitchens were set up in playgrounds.
7/ The Leningrad region's Slantsevsky District reported on the Russian social network VK that kindergarteners "passed several tests according to the guidance sheets: 'School of the Young Fighter', 'Intelligence and Encryption Department', 'Artillerymen', 'Medical Battalion',…
8/ …'Orienteering on the ground'. The boys 👦showed courage and determination when carrying out the tasks, and the girls showed knowledge and skills in providing first aid 💉💊.
The game ended with a halt with a concert and delicious soldier's porridge.
9/ "War songs and poems were recited. The children will especially remember the 'Young Fighter's School' under the guidance of combat veterans, where they underwent basic drill and physical training."
10/ As well as taking parts in Zarnitsa activities, Russian schoolchildren are increasingly subjected to intensive war propaganda. 'Heroes' Desks' dedicated to soldiers who have fallen in the Ukraine war have been installed in classrooms as de facto shrines.
11/ Elsewhere, children are being taught battlefield medicine with the aid of 'combat wound simulators'.
12/ Veterans of the Ukraine war, including men convicted of murder and paedophilia, routinely visit schools to lecture about the military. Kindergarteners are encouraged to "hug a soldier", while children of all ages are put to work making camouflage nets and trench candles.
13/ The ultimate aim is to create a generation of indoctrinated young people, very much in the model of the Hitler Youth, who are accustomed to thinking of war as their duty and obligation. Russia has also made it easier for teenagers to go straight from school to the army.
14/ If the programme continues (and there is no indication that it will not), it should ensure that from the late 2020s and through the 2030s, the Russian army will get a steady stream of fanatical recruits, enabling Putin to generate the manpower needed for new wars. /end
1/ Donald Trump's friendliness to Russia has earned praise from Russian propagandists and a wave of Trumpmania from online sellers, including MAGA hats and Trump toilet brushes. One commentator suggests he'll be declared the Messiah and will build the Third Temple in space. ⬇️
2/ The notorious propagandist Vladimir Solovyov has broadcast a video of J.D. Vance's speech to the Munich Security Conference and has spoken approvingly of Vance's statement that negotiations between America and Russia are needed.
3/ "What did Vance say that Russian representatives haven’t said for a long time, and that doesn’t resound in our studio every time?," Solovyov asked on his show.
Other state-controlled TV channels have taken to describing Trump and Putin as "well-mannered and polite people".
1/ The Russian army is using wounded soldiers as human bullet sponges, sending them out to identify Ukrainian positions by getting themselves shot. An appeal to Vladimir Putin by one man's wife illustrates how soldiers find themselves in this position. ⬇️
2/ The Russian 'Soldier's Truth' Telegram channel has published an 'appeal to the Tsar' from Sofia Sergeevna Merzlyak, the wife of 33-year-old soldier Alexander Alexandrovich Merzlyak, who is serving with the 1st Rifle Company of the 5th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade.
3/ This was formerly a unit under the 'Donetsk People's Republic' before its merger with the Russian Army in January 2023. Alexander Merzlyak is likely to be an inhabitant of the occupied Donetsk region of Ukraine. His wife describes him as a contract soldier, i.e. a volunteer.
1/ Russian warbloggers are furious about the catastrophic defeat of a Russian armoured column in the Kursk region, reportedly causing hundreds of casualties. They are bitterly critical of the commanders responsible. ⬇️
2/ The failed assault happened near the hamlet of Nikolskiy, near Malaya Loknya in Russia's Kursk region. According to the Russian 'North Channel' Telegram channel, Nikolskiy was mostly recaptured by North Korean forces, who then lost it in what may have been a failed rotation.
3/ North Channel wrote on 15 February: "Our allies were one step away from liberating the Nikolskiy farmstead in the Malaya Loknya area. As of yesterday evening, they controlled 80% of the settlement under intense fire pressure."
1/ The owners of the Russian oil tankers which sunk in the Kerch Strait in December 2024, causing damage estimated at $335 million, have been fined 600,000 rubles ($6,588). It's also emerged that they bought some of their tankers for under $13,000 each, likely from scrapyards. ⬇️
2/ The Arbitration Court of Krasnodar Krai has fined Volgatransneft, the company which owned the ill-fated Volgoneft-212 and Volgoneft-239 tankers, 300,000 rubles for violating rules banning its tankers from operating at sea after the permitted sailing season.
3/ As mentioned in the thread below, the tankers should not have been operating on the day of the sinking, as the stormy weather caused wind and wave conditions that the ships were not designed to endure.
1/ Russian Muslims who fight in Ukraine are to be rewarded with a free pilgrimage to Mecca, under a new initiative of the Religious Council of Muslims of Russia. Around 14 million Russians, or 10% of the total population, are Muslims. ⬇️
2/ Veterans of the war in Ukraine are to be given a free ticket to the Hajj by the Religious Council of Muslims of Russia, which controls the number of Hajj tickets assigned to Russia. A family member can be nominated to go on the soldier's behalf.
3/ If the soldier has been wounded or disabled but wants to go himself, an additional ticket will be provided to a carer to accompany him. Up to 25,000 people from Russia will be permitted to perform the Hajj in 2025.
1/ Most Russian recruits who arrive on the front lines are almost completely unaware of the nature of the war in Ukraine, say Russian warbloggers. They blame it on deliberate, conscious ignorance and say that it is exploited by commanders to throw unprepared men into assaults. ⬇️
2/ Mobilised paratrooper, warblogger and volunteer Nikita Tretyakov writes that Russians who come to fight in Ukraine "know catastrophically little about the war."
3/ "Yes, not all 100%, but the vast majority come to the front without even the most basic understanding of what the war looks like.