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Feb 19 β€’ 18 tweets β€’ 8 min read β€’ Read on X
Every aspect of life is being stripped of color.

Many have noticed this trend β€” but why exactly is it happening?

Something deeper is going on… (thread) 🧡 Image
Look at car colors since 1990.

Paint suppliers are seeing huge shifts toward black, gray, silver and white color preferences. 80% of new cars are now grayscale... Image
Ridley Scott's "Napoleon" made sets and costumes that are vibrant in reality look utterly lifeless on screen.

Muted color grades (that blue/gray wash over everything) are the new normal in cinema. Image
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Yesterday, we were told HBO is rebranding Max β€” again.

The big change? It will go from using blues to a duller combination of black and white. Image
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In fact, colors in all objects have been steadily neutralized since 1800, per a study of photos of 7000 objects in the UK Science Museum.

What is behind the relentless shift to neutrality? Image
It's partly materials. Moving from wood to metals and plastics led to more neutral color schemes... Image
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But David Batchelor's book "Chromophobia" argues that it goes back to very birth of Western thinking.

Plato, Aristotle, and thinkers that followed saw color as opposed to the higher workings of the mind. Image
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Plato famously saw the world of sight as a deceptive "prison-house".

Color is a sensory experience, and humans should look beyond the sensory world to uncover truth (using reason). Image
Aristotle thought lines, not color, contain the soul and meaning of an image.

The essence of a thing is its form β€” what makes a chair a chair, not just a pile of wood. Image
Later thinkers like Rousseau and Kant agreed, stating that the drawing of forms is what gives life to color.

Color can only add charm to art, but has no bearing on aesthetic judgement because it is purely sensory. Image
So, color in the Western mind represents chaos and form represents order and rationality.

Maybe that's why brands that want to be taken "seriously" choose muted storefronts, unlike a colorful book shop with no such ambitions. Image
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But minimalism takes this further.

When the modernists stripped all detail from architectural design, it was a kind of extreme rationalism that distilled everything to its basic form. Image
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As Adolf Loos raved: "we have gone beyond ornament, we have achieved plain, undecorated simplicity."

Color was primitive and must be purged along with everything else. Only form mattered. Image
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The result was copy-paste, colorless architecture that comes from nowhere and yet exists everywhere. Image
There's no single explanation for the achromatic shift across industries.

But commercial incentives is a big one: appeal to the broadest possible tastes and offend no one. Image
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Appeasing homogenous, mass consumer markets improves profits in all sorts of things.

There's a related shift in music, where complexity is being stripped out to appeal to worldwide streaming audiences. Image
Going back to Plato, maybe the best art is that which gives sensory and rational concerns equal weight.

Baroque art overwhelmed the senses with color β€” but with enough form to challenge you profoundly... Image
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More from @Culture_Crit

Feb 15
Today in 399 BC, Socrates was sentenced to death for "corrupting the youth" of Athens.

What did he say that was so dangerous?

He taught them to think for themselves β€” via 3 simple steps... (thread) 🧡 Image
These were the charges against him:

1. Impiety (not worshiping the traditional gods)
2. Corrupting the youth of Athens

Why, exactly? Let's focus on the second... Image
Socrates, age 70 at trial, was known for pushing the people of Athens to question their beliefs through dialogue.

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Feb 13
This mosaic is the biggest discovery since the Dead Sea Scrolls.

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Mega thread of archaeology that supports the New Testament... 🧡 Image
When this was found beneath an Israeli prison, it changed the entire narrative of early Christianity. The Megiddo Mosaic is inscribed with the following:

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Scholars had long claimed Christ's divinity was a later invention, e.g. by the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD.

But it appears that early Christians *did* believe Jesus was the son of God β€” right from the very start. Image
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Feb 10
There are 7 stages of spiritual growth according to Saint Augustine.

You can use his roadmap to ascend from a purely material existence to the highest state of the mind.

Most people get stuck at step 3... (thread) 🧡 Image
In 388 AD, Saint Augustine proposed that the soul's journey to God unfolds in 7 distinct steps.

His 7 stages also correspond to the 7 days of creation... Image
1. Animatio (basic life)

The soul starts off enslaved to the physical world. In Confessions, Augustine recounts his experience as a young man immersed in pleasure and ambition, while blind to the spiritual world...Image
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Feb 7
A startling number of new archaeological finds support the Bible story.

Here's a thread of discoveries that rewrote history.

Starting with something astonishing found in this small cave... 🧡 Image
Here's a (very) approximate timeline of significant figures of the Bible and events since.

This thread focuses on David and onward. Before ~1500 BC, when the Jewish patriarchs lived (Abraham, Isaac, Jacob), is much harder to establish. Image
But first, the Qumran Caves.

In 1947, a shepherd boy in the Judaean Desert idly tossed a stone through the cave in this picture, and heard the sound of breaking pottery... Image
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Feb 5
2,000 years ago, the world's most powerful man spent his nights alone writing his journal.

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There are 7 essential rules... (thread) 🧡 Image
Marcus Aurelius faced a tough time in power: ravaging plagues and endless barbarian wars.

But his most lasting battle, it turned out, was the one against his own mind. Image
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Writing in his journal, the emperor distilled much of Stoic philosophy into actionable rules for life.

Happiness, he knew, is found not in wealth and status, but virtue β€” his "Meditations" explains how... Image
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Jan 29
America built some of the world's greatest architecture β€” then demolished it.

A thread of the most beautiful buildings that were razed, and why... 🧡

1. Cincinnati Library: destroyed for a parking garage Image
America's most beautiful library (built 1874) was demolished in the '50s for a parking garage.

Its cast-iron book alcoves were pulled down to move the library to a more "efficient" space β€” and the old site repurposed. Image
Image
2. Garrick Theater, Chicago

That's not the only thing demolished for more parking space.

The US has a rich heritage of theater design, although its best works are lost. This opulent theater was a landmark of early modern architecture, now gone. Image
Image
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