In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll introduce Oleg Bessedin, a videoblogger and Russia’s favorite mouthpiece in Estonia. Through social media, online groups, and media networks, Bessedin has played an active role in pushing pro-Kremlin narratives to divide Estonian society.
1/13
Oleg is a content creator and businessman with strong ties to pro-Kremlin networks. He runs multiple Facebook groups and media platforms that regularly share Russian state propaganda. Estonia’s Internal Security Service (KAPO) has flagged his platforms as disinfo hubs.
2/13
Bessedin presents himself as an independent journalist, but his content is heavily biased in favor of Russian narratives. He portrays Estonia and the West as corrupt, aggressive, and anti-Russian while defending Russia’s actions on the world stage.
3/13
His career dates back to the 90s, involving ties with Russian oil companies and Kremlin-backed Estonian parties. Oleg later rebranded as an “independent” journalist to covertly push Russian propaganda in Estonia. KAPO saw through this and mentioned him in their yearbook.
4/13
Whenever the pro-Kremlin Estonian bloc arranges their provocative protests - usually with 10-20 paid attendees and no real media coverage - Oleg is a regular “reporter,” spinning the narrative of “Russophobia in the Baltics.”
5/13
Oleg has a strong social media presence (no doubt inflated by bots). His Facebook group “Tallinners,” written in Russian, spreads classic anti-Baltic narratives under the guise of “oppressed Russians in Estonia.” Then there’s his YouTube channel: pure Kremlin propaganda.
6/13
His YouTube videos are filled with fearmongering & disinformation, perfectly aligning with the Kremlin’s viewpoint. Some of his loudest headlines include: “Oreshnik in action,” “For the Baltics, occupation will be a gift of fate,” & “How the Baltics are becoming Ukraine.”
7/13
Oleg is one of Russia’s main collaborators in Estonia, which is also why he uses their main strategies, deception and lies, in his work. According to KAPO, he's falsely claimed to represent Estonian National Television (ETV) to gain people’s trust when asking for interviews.
8/13
Bessedin has also fulfilled contracts through his mother’s company with Russian state TV, providing them content whenever there was need for some fresh propaganda from Estonia. The evidence for his involvement and work came through leaked emails.
9/13
Some of Bessedin’s content was even produced using Russian state funds. His YouTube channel features a historical documentary series, “Never-Overgrowing Russian Paths in Estonia,” funded by the Russkiy Mir Foundation – founded by Putin in 2007 to push Russian influence.
10/13
Oleg’s social media platforms were key in the electoral success of the pro-Kremlin Estonian party KOOS. He served as their PR manager and actively agitates for them, using his propaganda network to manipulate public opinion among the Estonian Russian-speaking population.
11/13
Lately, Bessedin has been sharing Russian lies about the “persecution of Orthodox Christians” in Estonia. Today, this narratives is parroted also by the Trump administration, that relies heavily on the Christian nationalist ideology (just like Putin).
12/13
To conclude: Oleg Bessedin is a major player in Russia’s disinformation network in Estonia. By running pro-Kremlin social media groups, spreading false narratives, and undermining trust, he serves the Kremlin’s goal of weakening Estonia’s democracy from within.
13/13
The 2nd edition of “Vatnik Soup — The Ultimate Guide to Russian Disinformation” is officially out!
In today’s (first) Debunk of the Day, we’ll talk about… “realistic expectations”.
Russia has the GDP of Italy. NATO — which Russia claims to be fighting — has 20 times their GDP, and a much stronger and more modern military. 1/5
Russia’s full scale invasion was supposed to take 2 days, but we’re nearing 4 years. They’ve lost a million men. Their economy is in shambles.
And yet we're letting them set their red lines instead of massive sanctions, strong support for Ukraine, and an immediate sky shield. 2/5
Russia thought their war was “realistic” because we’d let them get away with it. It wouldn’t be “realistic” to invade a European nation and redraw borders by force if the West had a strong and united response.
What’s “realistic” is what public opinion tolerates and accepts. 3/5
In this first (and maybe last?) Basiji Soup, we’ll look at… the Islamic Republic of Iran, its disinformation operations, its hypocrisy, how it sells its atrocities as virtue and its repression as morality, how it serves the Kremlin, and the current protests against it.
1/20
Basijis are members of the most fanatical part of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). In a broader sense: Iranian regime loyalists & propagandists. They may be fewer than vatniks or wumaos, but the goal is the same: destabilize the West to protect a brutal regime.
2/20
The regime oppressing Iran is a “theocratic” authoritarian state around a “Supreme Leader” hiding behind religion to justify its crimes: censorship, repression, executions, torture and terror — similar to Russia and its “holy war” against Ukraine.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, we introduce our first Czech vatnik, Tomio Okamura. He’s best known for building a political career on xenophobia while being of mixed origins himself, and for pushing Kremlin narratives in Czechia, a country otherwise very supportive of Ukraine.
1/19
Okamura was born in Tokyo in 1972 to a Japanese-Korean father and Czech mother. He spent part of his childhood in Japan, and part in a Czechoslovak foster home where he was heavily bullied. His mixed origins made it difficult for him to fit in either country.
2/19
Nonetheless, after working odd jobs in Japan, Tomio returned to Czechia and became a successful entrepreneur in Japanese tourism. He then rose in politics: Senator in 2012, MP in 2013, he founded two parties: Dawn of Direct Democracy and SPD (Freedom and Direct Democracy).
In today’s Vatnik Soup, we’ll introduce an American billionaire, real estate developer, and wannabe diplomat, Steve Witkoff. He’s best known for trying to sell Ukraine to Putin and for helping Trump sell this treason and encouragement of genocidal war as “peace”.
1/20
Steve studied law and political science at Hofstra University in New York. After law school, he worked as a real estate attorney, which led him into property acquisitions and development. He first met Trump in the 1980s when Trump was a client of his real estate law firm.
2/20
In 1997, Witkoff founded the Witkoff Group, a New York–based real estate development and investment firm. The firm has owned and developed dozens of properties in New York and other major US cities, making Witkoff quite wealthy, with some interesting business connections.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, our first on a non-human vatnik, we’ll talk about… Grok @grok. It’s best known for turning into Mecha-Hitler and Mecha-Putler and for defending its vatnik master, Elon Musk, at all costs, up to being willing to sacrifice the rest of mankind for him.
1/24
Let’s start with an introduction into how Large Language Models (LLMs) work, and the new “arguing with your toaster” phenomenon. LLMs like Grok are Artificial Intelligence (AI) but not the way we had imagined — a new form of intelligence that would somehow think like us.
2/24
Instead, LLMs are basically “guessing engines” and search engines trained on a massive dataset to give you the output you expect: they are imitating intelligence rather than being an actual intelligence. They’re chatbots generating responses pretending to be a helpful AI.
Robert Amsterdam is also a registered (and well-paid!) agent of Maduro’s Venezuela, the socialist regime and ally of Russia which Tucker Carlson has recently defended for some reason, shocking many of his right-wing supporters.