George Ferman Profile picture
Apr 4 15 tweets 9 min read Read on X
Mold and mycotoxins are some of the primary drivers behind a lot of people's health issues.

Here are some basic things to consider.

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*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*.

It's George.

First and foremost, we are all exposed to various kinds of mold.

Mold overall is not the issues, certain types that release mycotoxins such as:

-Aflatoxins such as aflatoxin B1 that are produced by Aspergillus species.

-Ochratoxins such as ochratoxin A that is produced by Aspergillus and Penicillium sp.

-Trichothecenes that encompass about 100 subtypes of metabolites from Fusarium species.

-Zearalenone that is produced by Fusarium species.

-Fumonisins that are metabolites produced by Fusarium species.

-Ergotamine / Ergot alkaloids that are compounds created by Claviceps species.Image
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are the problem since these can cause anything from cancer, infertility, G.I issues, MCAs, kidney disease all the way to mitochondrial dysfunction (fatigue to put it simply) and eczema once they are:

1. Ingested (most common route of exposure)

2.Inhalated

3. Or contacted with the skinImage
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Now what should you do in order to prevent these from negatively impacting your health?.

Step 1: First and foremost, identify the most common sources of mycotoxins which are:

-Pork (pigs are often fed grains contaminated with ochratoxin A)

-Nuts such as peanuts

-Coffee

-Grains

-Pollen supplements

-Dried fruit

-Water-damaged building materialsImage
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Step 2: Shop locally.

When it comes to grains and dried fruit, for example some may have fungal problems in the field but plenty of them grow mold during storage and shipping. Image
Step 3: Optimize endogenous glutathione and production and glucuronidation.

Most mold toxins are detoxed via a pathway called glucuronidation.

Glutathione (the substance that’s been made in the glutathione pathway) is made mainly from three amino acids: glycine, cysteine, and glutamine.

In this case, optimizing the endogenous glutathione production can help you mainly battle ochratoxin and aflatoxin B1.

So provide glycine, B6, magnesium, NAC and eat some cruciferous vegetables (particularly organic cabbage for starters).Image
Step 4: a-MSH max.

90% of mold-exposed patients have low levels of a-MSH.

Now POMC is a precursor polypeptide primarily produced in the pituitary gland, the skin and the hypothalamus.

I like to call it a “master precursor” even though it’s incorrect because it gets cleaved into crucial peptides like a-MSH, ACTH, CLIP, Gamma-MSH and beta-endorphin by enzymes like prohormone convertases (PC1/3 and PC2).

Its expression and upregulation is influenced by a variety of physiological, environmental and molecular factors one of them being: UV light exposure (especially UVB (280–320 nm)) that stimulates POMC expression in keratinocytes and melanocytes in the skin (up to 30% increase).

When UVB light penetrates the skin, it causes DNA damage in keratinocytes, activating the tumor suppressor protein p53 and UVA (320–400 nm) activates photoreceptors like neuropsin (OPN5) which further enhances POMC expression.Image
Now when a key cleavage products of POMC is Alpha-MSH (Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone)

This one is expressed mainly in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus and nucleus tractus solitarius of the brainstem and stimulates melanocytes to produce eumelanin, inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-alpha, improves our libido (melanotan I and II Synthetic analogs of α-MSH), regulates our appetite, and supports our immune system and brain.

So, in order to optimize a-msh focus on:

-Morning sunlight exposure (10–30 minutes).
-Managing stress (it can reduce alpha-MSH production by 25% in animal models)
-Minimizing blue light at night.
-Cold exposure (in mice it can increases POMC expression by even 25%).
-Managing stress to prevent ACTH dominance.
-Supporting nutrition with tyrosine, vitamin C, zinc and copper in order to enhance prohormone convertase activityImage
Step 5:
Optimize melatonin production. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33081548/

x.com/Helios_Movemen…
Step 6: Test for:

● Satratoxin G and H

● Roridin A, E and H

● Verrucarin A and J

● Zearalenone

● Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1)

● Sterigmatocystin (STG)

● Roridin E

● Ochratoxin A (OTA)

● Enniatin B1

● Verrucarin A

● Gliotoxin

● Mycophenolic Acid

● Chaetoglobosin A

● Citrinin
Step 7: Use certain binders depending on what came back positive.

When it comes to aflatoxin, what works is: saccharomyces boulardii, bentonite clay and activated charcoal (AC).

When it comes to gliotoxin what works is: saccharomyces boulardii and bentonite clay.

When it comes to zearalenone what works is: zeolites, saccharomyces boulardii, bentonite clay.

When it comes to ochratoxin what works is: activated charcoal and zeolites.

When it comes to enniatin B what works is: bentonite clay and activated charcoal.

When it comes to trichothecese what works is: bentonite clay, activated charcoal and chlorella.
Also:

-Consider the Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain GG and the L. rhamnosus strain LC705 for zearalenone, curcumin or/and blackseed oil for aflatoxin B1.

-Two swiss knifes that help with exposure to pretty much any of these are quercetin and saffron.

-Keep the humidity levels at your house at a healthy level by using a dehumidifier.

-Use an infrared sauna instead of the classic one due to the humidity levels.

-If you have mold in your house, remove with the help of a professional or if you can not afford it, search for items such as biobalance.

-Consider stronger antifungals and working on biofilms if you have been struggling with it for a long time and do not forget about tissues such as the ones found in the nose.Image
I hope that you found something useful in this thread.
If you did, make sure to leave a like/RT.
And if you want to learn more, check lesson 3 in this: fitandball.gumroad.com/l/thesystem23Image
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More from @Helios_Movement

Apr 16
Are you having issues digesting dairy products?
Do they bloat you, give you acne or something similar?

Here's what you need to know because dairy products can quite literally support multiple aspects of your health.

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*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*

Note: Lactose is a disaccharide (made of two sugar molecules: glucose and galactose) and lactase is an enzyme produced in the small intestine that breaks it down.

Now, quality dairy products are tasty, a very easy day to get calories in and they can support multiple areas of our health such as the health of our bones, thyroid, androgens and even colon.

After all, calcium for example stimulates LH, helps us keep PTH under control, is great for our colon health (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8764120/) and is important overall.
Here are some more papers regarding calcium/secondary bile/colon cancer and aromatase since they are usually neglected benefits:

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1775941/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8764120/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8618139/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3916201/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3916201/
Read 17 tweets
Apr 13
Most people's kidneys are crying for help but unfortunately a lot of them don't even realize it until the issue is pretty serious.

In fact, it is estimated that over 15% of American adults has kidney disease.

Here's what you need to know.

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*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*

It's George and today we will talk about the kidneys.
A quite important, yet neglected organ.

Under the lower ribs in the posterior abdomen behind the peritoneum (if you are familiar with vertebrae, your kidneys extend from T12 to L3) we have these bean shaped organs that weigh roughly 130-140 grams and have a 10-14 cm long if you are a man and weigh 110 grams and are 9-13 cm long if you are a woman (this does not mean that they can weigh more and for someone to still have healthy kidneys since someone's height weight and so on will affect the size of them) called the kidneys that are also usually around 2-3 cm thick and 5-7cm in wide.

As we will see very soon these little organs are vital for our health and paying more attention to them could be the missing puzzle piece/link that will allow you to further improve your health.Image
The kidneys are "covered" by layers of fat and fascia that include (starting at the top of the kidneys) the renal capsule, the perirenal fat, the renal fascia and finally the pararenal fat.

-The renal (or kidney) cortex (the outer layer) which creates EPO, surrounds the medulla and is the starting place for nephrons (each kidney contains millions of them that contain blood vessels called glomerulus that filter the blood)

-The renal medulla (the inner part) that contains the majority of the nephrons.

-The renal capsule (layers of fat and connective tissue that cover the kidneys).

-The renal artery is a blood vessel that controls the blood flow towards the kidneys.

-The renal pelvis that gathers and passes urine towards the ureters.

-The renal vein is a blood vessel that carries the blood that's been filtered back to the heart.

-The renal papilla that also transfers urine to the ureters as well.Image
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Read 23 tweets
Apr 10
High cortisol quite literally makes you dumb (shrinks your prefrontal cortex), fat, bald, tired, ruins your libido, thyroid and ages the crap out of you.

Here's what you need to know (from signs to look out for all the way to practical tips).

Thread🧵 Image
*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*

It's George.

The adrenal glands, are two small triangle-shaped endocrine glands that sit on top of the kidneys.

They are broken down in the inner part (the adrenal medulla) and the outer region (the adrenal cortex, which is further broken down to the zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata and zona reticularis).

Since they are endocrine glands, their main job is to produce hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone and adrenaline that are produced in response to stimuli from the pituitary gland (you can look up the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis or just corticotropin releasing hormones (CRH) and adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH)).Image
Now cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the zona fasciculata of these glands (adrenaline is mainly produced by the chromaffin cells and aldosterone by the zona glomerulosa).

From regulating our sleep, our blood pressure, signaling to the kidneys if they should absorb more sodium or no for example, immune system, hormones and so on, cortisol is extremely important.

One example of how this happens is that, steroidogenesis is greatly affected by the mitochondrial protein StAR aka steroidogenic acute regulatory protein which is found in the adrenal glands as well besides the gonads.

Another one is that cortisol promotes gluconeogenesis and thus raises blood sugar which leads to insulin being released to counterbalance it.

Thus chronic high cortisol can lead to insulin resistance over time.

Then, cortisol also inhibits GH release.Image
Read 15 tweets
Apr 9
From anxiety, depression and insomnia all the way to the sad event of miscarriages, eczema and hair loss, a chronic health issue might be partly caused by SNPs in COMT and MTHFR that are getting quite popular these days.

But most advice regarding them is too complicated or too simplistic.

Here's the middle ground👇
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*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*

Let's start with the absolute basics:

1. An alkane, consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms (CnH2n+2) that are arranged like a tree.

2. An alkyl group, is an alkane missing one hydrogen.

Why does this matter regarding methylation?

Because:

-Methane, contains 1 carbon atom and 4 hydrogen atoms (CH4).

-A methyl group, is derived from methane and contains 1 carbon atom and 3 hydrogen atoms (CH3).

Now methylation is a form of alkylation where a methyl group is replacing a hydrogen atom.

Or as it is often referred to “the addition of a methyl group” (one carbon metabolism supplies methyl groups).Image
Now impaired methylation can lead to any health issue under the sun such as:

-Hair loss

-Histamine intolerance

-Estrogen dominance

-Miscarriages

-Heart disease

-Arthritis

-Excessive inflammation

-Skin issues such as acne and eczema

-Anxiety

-Depression

-Migraines

-Poor cognitive function

-Autoimmune issues

-SIBO

-IBS

-H. Pylori

-Blood clots

-Infertility

-Liver issues

-Hypothyroidism

It's that important for our well being.Image
Read 14 tweets
Apr 9
Most supplements over-promise and under-deliver.

Here are some supplements that don't and can actually help you in a variety of areas ranging from your brain and gut health all the way to your hormones and skin health.

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*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*

Note: This is about supplements indeed but if you do not get sunlight, exercise, eat whole foods, try to avoid vices such as excessive alcohol consumption and so on, then supplements will not save you.

Plenty of foods have more benefits that not only compared to the supplements at a low/medium price point but a very high as well. If a supplement, had the history and benefits of kefir for example, it would sell a lot. It’s just that you can only make so much profit from foods. I can’t sell you for example a $30 bottle of kefir yet i can very easily sell someone a $30 bottle of probiotics.

The right supplements CAN be useful and maybe even life saving. I am not dismissing them. At all. This is why we will talk about them.

This is just about having the right priorities.

Also, every single of these supplements that are mentioned will backfire for some people.

It's mathematically impossible not to.
If only 3.000 people read this and out of them 300 choose to use one, it's impossible for one of them to not react badly to it.

Does this fact make the supplement bad? No.
It makes it bad within a certain context.

So, read the studies that are linked.

Now let's talk about the supplements (not presented by order of importance).Image
Number 1: Gingko biloba.

In a nutshell, gingko is great for:
-Fatigue.
-Certain types of depression.
-SSRI induced low libido.
-Increasing extracellular dopamine levels in the prefrontal cortex in rats.
-Normalising stress-elevated alterations in brain catecholamines, serotonin and plasma corticosterone levels.
-The cardiovascular system.
-Preventing mitochondrial ageing in organs such as the brain and liver.
-Some people who struggle with diabetic nephropathy.
-Protecting against iNOS "toxicity".
-The CNS.
-Overall cognition.

Interesting studies:

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36671707/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9113109/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26547529/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31684190/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18258419/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17506941/

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12404672/Image
Read 27 tweets
Apr 7
Like most of the health problems that are abundant in today’s society, skin issues such as acne and eczema are something almost completely new.

Here's what you need to know.

Thread 🧵 Image
*Standard disclaimer that nothing in this thread should be used as a substitute for medical advice*

It's George.

If you are struggling with a skin issues right now, you must understand the following:

It's a symptom, not the root cause.

Let's take acne for example.

If you only focus on the mix of hyperkeratinization, propionibacterium and so on that's usually (if not always) found in people with acne with topicals, you will only go so far.

What you should do instead?
Focus on the main root causes that contribute to skin issues.Image
These are:

1. Vitamin and/or mineral deficiencies
2. Toxin exposure/accumulation (the wrong topicals are included in this one)
3. Gut issues
4. Stress
5. Liver issues
6. Hormonal issues
7. Mast cell issues / histamine intolerance
8. Too much exposure to artificial blue light and not enough to full spectrum sunlight

Your issue might be primarily caused by 1-3 main factors but all of these negatively affect the health of our skin (and our overall health).

Now someone might ask “if all of these negatively affect the health of our skin, why doesn’t everyone have skin issues?”

Well if you pay attention to relatively young people, more and more of them struggle with skin issues since they are the ones that were exposed to all of these from birth in a lot of cases.

If you look at the food that’s sold to babies right now compared to the one that was in even 2000 for example, it should be considered a literal crime since it basically is waste products with an added multivitamin.

So we weren’t exposed to a lot of the factors that contribute/lead to acne in our crucial developmental years which played a big role in not developing acne.

But keep in mind that we will soon see a rise in skin issues in older people since they will be exposed for 10-20-30 years to the causes that we mentioned above.Image
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Read 14 tweets

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