Thread by @MXS_Nightmare

@CERNCourier "Virtual particles, transient disturbances in fields described by quantum field theory, are crucial in understanding interactions between ordinary particles, particularly in context of unified theories to explain all fundamental forces and particles with a single framework"

@CERNCourier "The "Muon g-2 experiment" at Fermilab, which investigates the magnetic properties of muons, has yielded results suggesting a potential discrepancy with the Standard Model, possibly hinting at new physics and interactions within the "quantum foam" of spacetime"

@CERNCourier "Quantum foam" refers to the theoretical quantum fluctuations of spacetime at extremely small scales.
At this level, particles of matter and antimatter are constantly popping in and out of existence.

The muon's electric charge interacts with these short-lived particles"

@CERNCourier "Muon g-2 experiment, which measures the anomalous magnetic moment of muons, has revealed a discrepancy between experimental results and Standard Model predictions, potentially hinting at new physics beyond the current understanding"

"mediators of interactions between particles"

@CERNCourier "For example, GUTs predict the existence of new, massive virtual particles that mediate interactions between the strong, weak, & electromagnetic forces at very high energies."

"Casimir effect: 2 uncharged, closely spaced plates attract each other: explained by virtual particles"

@CERNCourier "uncertainty, as described by the Heisenberg's principle, will always influence unified field theory because it fundamentally limits the precision with which certain pairs of physical properties can be known simultaneously, impacting the description of quantum phenomena."

@CERNCourier @threadreaderapp please unroll