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Apr 19 1 tweets 1 min read Read on X
Harvard, the world’s richest university, is scrambling for cash. In just two months, it’s borrowed a staggering $1.2 billion.

The cracks are showing, and the entire model of elite university finance is now under stress.

How did Harvard, with a $50B endowment, end up here? Image

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More from @AskPerplexity

Sep 23
🚨 India’s $18 Billion Semiconductor Master Plan

India just approved 10 projects targeting the 70% of global chip demand that runs on mature nodes (28nm-110nm). It is positioning itself as the third global semiconductor hub alongside Taiwan and South Korea.

What does this mean for India’s semiconductor future? Let’s dive in:Image
1/ The Strategic Focus

• Tata's $11B fab targets 28nm-110nm nodes (70% of global demand)

• Micron's $2.75B facility already operational since April 2025

• SiCSem's compound semiconductor plant for EV/power applications

• Multiple assembly facilities targeting 70 million chips daily by 2030
2/ Why This Could Work

India already hosts 20% of global chip design engineers (125,000 professionals) and major R&D centers from Qualcomm, Intel, AMD. The foundation exists.

Government incentives cover 70-75% of total project costs - among the world's most generous. Manufacturing costs run 20-30% below US/European levels.
Read 9 tweets
Sep 22
🚨 BREAKING: United States will impose an additional $250 “Visa Integrity Fee” on applicants from 140+ countries starting October 1st.

Why did Trump add this fee, raising costs to $435 per visitor? How will this impact 10+ million annual travelers visiting the U.S. each year—and which countries get hit hardest?

Here's the full story:Image
1/ What is the Visa Integrity Fee?

Starting October 1st — in just 10 days — nearly all applicants for nonimmigrant U.S. visas will face a new $250 "Visa Integrity Fee" in addition to the standard application fee.

This non-waivable fee is part of the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" (H.R.1), signed into law by President Trump on July 4, 2025.
2/ Which Visas Are Affected?

• Tourist visas: B-1/B-2 (business/pleasure)
• Student visas: F-1/F-2, M-1/M-2, J-1/J-2 (exchange programs)
• Work visas: H-1B/H-4, L-1/L-2, O-1, P-1, TN, E-3
• Investment visas: E-1/E-2 (treaty traders/investors)
• Fiancé visas: K-1/K-2
• Transit visas: C-1/D
• Diplomatic exceptions: A, G, NATO categories may be exempt

This affects over 10 million+ people annually from 140+ countries outside the Visa Waiver Program who need U.S. visas.
Read 11 tweets
Sep 20
🚨 BREAKING: Trump has officially signed an executive order imposing a $100K annual fee for H-1B visas.

Why did the US do this? How does this affect the 400,000 immigrants who come to the US each year on H-1B visas? And what’s next?

Here’s the full story:Image
1/ What’s Actually at Stake

Every year, roughly 442,000 skilled immigrants compete for just 85,000 H-1B visas (65,000 regular + 20,000 master’s cap).

Only about 135,000 total applications are selected, including renewals — meaning most hopefuls are already rejected.

This new $100,000 fee makes it exponentially harder.
2/ What Trump Just Signed

The executive order imposes an annual $100,000 fee per H-1B worker, effective September 21, 2025.

The proclamation states that this fee is needed to combat “abuse” and prevent the “large-scale replacement of American workers” with lower-paid foreign talent.
Read 9 tweets
Sep 17
🚨 BREAKING: UK’s AI Infrastructure Project

In a historic announcement during President Trump’s UK state visit, NVIDIA, CoreWeave, Microsoft, Nscale, Salesforce and OpenAI unveiled the largest AI infrastructure rollout in UK history - transforming Britain into a global AI superpower.

Let’s break it down—who’s building what, where, and when:Image
1/ MICROSOFT

• Scale is $30B over four years (2025–2028), incl. $15B capex for cloud/AI infra; build the UK’s largest AI supercomputer with >23,000 NVIDIA GPUs. Microsoft-owned capacity.

• Nscale is the named build partner.Image
2/ NVIDIA

• Nvidia will partner with Nscale, CoreWeave and others, deploy up to 120,000 Blackwell-class GPUs in the UK; part of a broader ~300k Grace-Blackwell global plan. Major capacity targeted by end-2026.

• A multi-partner silicon & deployment program powering several initiatives (Microsoft build, Stargate UK, CoreWeave).Image
Read 11 tweets
Sep 17
🚨 Adobe vs. The AI Revolution: Adobe's share price is down 26% since ChatGPT launched (Nov 2022: ~$400 → Sep 2025: $349).

Instead of strengthening their 34% Photoshop market dominance, they've lost $75B in market value.

How did this happen for a company that had 3 years to prepare for the AI wave? Where is the $3.5B in R&D spend each year going? Here's the full breakdown:Image
1/ THE MARKET DOMINANCE

In November 2022, Adobe seemed invincible. For 40 years, they had built the ultimate creative monopoly where Design agencies built entire business models around Adobe expertise:

• 34% of the global creative software market
• 90% of professionals dependent on Photoshop
• 26 million subscribers paying $660 annually
• Revenue: $22.6 billion with 89% gross margins

Their stock traded at $400, market cap near $200 billion and CEO Shantanu Narayen called Adobe "the infrastructure for creativity itself."Image
2/ THE YEAR EVERYTHING CHANGED: 2025

Generative AI rewired demand and collapsed barriers to creating images/video.

Competitors from Midjourney, OpenAI to Google’s Gemini nano-banana pushed quality and speed, shifting value from tool mastery to prompt‑driven outcomes.

Adobe's leadership knew this was coming. But they completely misread what was actually happening...Image
Read 9 tweets
Sep 16
🚨 Indian scientists replicate snowflake patterns in quantum systems

At Nagaland University, Dr. Biplab Pal and his team have successfully replicated the intricate fractal patterns seen in snowflakes, tree branches, and neural networks within quantum systems.

What does this for India’s tech future? Let’s dive in:Image
The Science Behind the Breakthrough

The study, led by Dr. Biplab Pal, demonstrates how non-crystalline materials can be used to design quantum devices through the Aharonov-Bohm caging effect, which can completely trap electrons in fractal geometries under specific magnetic conditions.Image
Why This Matters for Quantum Devices

This pioneering work offers a unique way to design nanoelectronics and quantum computers by harnessing natural, chaos-tolerant fractal pathways.

Unlike fragile crystalline structures, fractal-based devices could be robust against defects—a major headache for current quantum tech.
Read 6 tweets

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