Denislav Jeliazkov Profile picture
May 16 13 tweets 5 min read Read on X
I LOVE design psychology.

@Apple, @NotionHQ, and @Family all exploit the same psychological loophole to dominate their competition.

It's called Jakob's Law.

Once you understand it, you'll never look at product design the same way again 🧵
Jakob's Law is simple:

Users bring expectations from EVERY other app they've used before yours.

This means people prefer your product to work the SAME WAY as products they already know.

Break this, and you're training users from scratch. Good luck with that.
Jakob's Law in practice:

When your design matches users' expectations, it feels "intuitive."

When you break it, users get that "WTF" feeling.

Suddenly they have to think about your interface instead of just using it.

Design isn't art. It's psychology.
Jakob's Law explains why the best designers don't create new patterns.

They leverage existing mental models to make products that feel familiar yet better.

Every successful app has:

• Consistent navigation placement
• Standard icons (⚙️ for settings)
• Expected button behaviors
Jakob's Law in action:

Let's look at @family:

It uses chat-like interfaces that feel like iMessage or WhatsApp. But for finance.

As a result, money management feels as intuitive as texting your friends & users INSTANTLY know how to use it without learning anything new.
@NotionHQ does the same thing:

It borrows from these apps:

@googledocs → text editing
@trello → kanban boards
@SlackHQ → commenting/collaboration

Even with all its power, it feels somehow... familiar. That's Jakob's Law working its magic.
@Apple mastered this decades ago:

• Consistent gestures across iOS
• Predictable menu placements
• Standard button behaviors

Apple rarely surprises users with HOW things work. Their "innovations" are just incremental improvements on familiar patterns. Image
Every time users have to stop and think "how do I use this?" you've lost.

People don't want to learn new UI patterns.

They want to do tasks without thinking about the interface at all.

This is why @Amazon's "Buy Now" button is always orange and always in the same spot.
Here's how I apply Jakob's Law with clients:

1. Study what apps their users already love
2. Map common interactions & patterns
3. Build on those familiar foundations
4. Only innovate where it adds clear value

It's why my designs convert better.
When should you break Jakob's Law?

Only when the existing pattern SUCKS. If you're going to break convention, make sure:

• The current standard is genuinely broken
• Your solution is 10x better
• Users can figure it out in under 5 seconds

And always incrementally...
Final thought:

Great design isn't about originality. It's about making complex things feel familiar.

Users don't notice good design. They just feel it. And isn't that the whole point?
Founders:

I’ve helped 60+ startups ship beautiful products with GOOD design.

So if you’re looking for a banging UX/UI design for your app/product...

Book a call and let’s see how I can help: cal.com/denisjeliazkov…
Liked this thread?

Give your bro @DenisJeliazkov a follow for more cool design processes & breakdowns.

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More from @DenisJeliazkov

May 15
A hill I'm willing to die on:

Spotify's UI & UX will never be defeated.

With 678+ million users, there's a reason it dominates music apps.

Let me break down why its design is so good (and what you can steal from it): Image
1. The navigation is stupid simple:

• Home
• Search
• Your Library

That's it. NEVER more than 2 taps from anything.

While most apps keep adding useless features to their bottom navigator, @Spotify understood that less is more.
2. The mini-player

It sits at the bottom - always there but never in the way.

The gesture to expand/minimize it feels SO natural you forget it's designed. It just becomes muscle memory.

This is what great UX is about - when you stop noticing it exists.
Read 16 tweets
May 3
I design apps for a living.

I've spent 6+ years using every FinTech app on the market.

Here are 9 of the best (and worst) FinTech apps & what you can learn from their UI/UX:

1. @RevolutApp
@RevolutApp is becoming an "everything app" beyond just banking.

I literally booked a hotel last weekend for €6 for two nights (plus a free massage) using Revolut points.

It has a clean, consistent UI that doesn't try to do too much at once.
I've been a customer since 2016. They have:

• REAL-TIME support (crucial for anything involving money)
• Transaction "pots" that auto-save 1% from purchases
• Pending transaction trackers
• Bill splitting feature

Pretty solid.
Read 18 tweets
May 1
I'm an Apple fanboy.

But I admit some of their apps suck.

Here's my brutally honest take on the 9 most popular @Apple apps (as a product designer):

1. Apple Maps
Apple maps went from being the app everyone laughed at to a genuinely great experience - BUT only in the US.

It sucks in most other places.

It also still misses some of Google Maps' best features like Street View and business info details.
2. Apple Wallet

This app is unmatched.

It's so intuitive and I find it almost weird when someone doesn't use Apple Pay. I spent an hour looking for my physical card when I needed cash because I'm so used to just tapping my phone.

The animation is 🤌
Read 13 tweets
Apr 13
I'm starting a design war.

Here are 10 times Apple's UI obliterated Android's:

1. Superior Notifications
iOS Notifications have a beautiful bounce animation that feels weighted.

Notice how the notifications don't just appear - they settle in with a satisfying "plop" feeling.

Android is functional, sure. But not fluid and haptic. It lacks the "feel."
2. Dynamic Island

When Android phones were copying @Apple's notch back in 2017, Apple said: "We’re not doing notches anymore. We’re building an island. Let’s see you copy that."

They wanted people to instantly recognize - "Oh, that’s an iPhone."

It was genius. Image
Read 17 tweets
Apr 6
I'm obsessed with design psychology.

Here are 9 psychological tricks your favorite apps use to keep you addicted:

1) Skeleton Loaders
Those gray loading "skeletons" replace content before it loads - because it makes the waiting time feel shorter.

Movement creates the illusion of progress when nothing's happening.

Ex: LinkedIn & FaceBook. Image
Image
2) Color Psychology

Notification badges are red for a reason. Red triggers urgency and attention in our brains.

Blue creates feelings of trust and security.

Ex: Banking apps and Facebook built their entire brand on the trust signals of blue. Image
Image
Image
Image
Read 13 tweets
Apr 1
I design apps for a living.

But I've never seen ANYTHING like the @notboring apps.

They're redefining what "good design" means with physics, weight & movement.

Let me show you how they make their apps feel alive (and what designers & founders can steal from them): 🧵 Image
Before I break down each app...

The thing I love about @notboring is they're not crazy revolutionary in terms of features.

But they took basic apps (calculator, weather, timer) and just made them FEEL amazing.

Same functions - but completely different experience.
How @notboring apps are built differently:

• Created with Apple's SceneKit (game engine)
• 3D models crafted in Blender
• Physics-based animations
• Custom sound design
• Haptic feedback

Traditional app development can't achieve this feel...
Read 13 tweets

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