At the end of June 2025, #Russia 🇷🇺 is attempting to unify the Komar and Novopavlivka directions, but #Ukraine 🇺🇦 built a formidable defensive line to prevent this. Very soon, it will finally see utility.
Analysing the tactical-strategical situation and Ukrainian fortifications in the area, as well as predictions for future developments.
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The problems in this directions arose in early June, when the Ukrainians left only a rearguard in Bahatyr and the Russians broke through to Komar and Fedorivka. Because of this breakthrough, the Ukrainians were forced to temporarily divert their attention there, leaving an open window for the Russians to dash further through the vast fields of the region.
And indeed, on June 9th, DeepState reported that Russians were able to fly in between Dachne and Zaporizhzhia, but were destroyed.
On June 11th, the Russians tried again, and succeeded, crossing the Vovcha river between Dachne and Novoukrainka and entering for the second time the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast'.
After this series of breakthroughs, the Russians consolidated their bridgehead to attack Zaporizhzhia, and on June 12th the battle began and lasted 11 days, ending on June 23rd, with the Russians demonstrating their flags in the center of the village.
These breakthroughs formed numerous pockets and inconvenient positions for the Ukrainians, and the Russians are also threatening to cross the Mokri Yali and Vovcha rivers to get behind Ukrainian positions in even more areas, as well as breaching the main Ukrainian defensive line in front of Ivanivka, which we will analyze soon.
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Let's look at this breakthrough in more detail. In its western part, the Russians were only able to capture Perebudova, using the dense urban area as cover for their advancements, but are suffering losses in trying to move further west to Myrne because of Ukrainian drone operators tightly controlling the open area in between the 2 settlements.
As you can see from the photo below, the Ukrainians were able to hastily reinforce Myrne with a line of barbed wire (in light gray) east of the settlement, too, which, behind the Tonka river, further complicates Russian movement here.
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Now, the focus is on the Russian spearhead in this area. After Zaporizhzhia fell, it was relatively easy for the Russians to capture Yalta, which fell just yesterday.
The main problem for the Ukrainians here is the nonexistent logistics: Ukrainian forces are stuck in a small bridgehead over the Vovcha and Mokri Yali rivers, and can only be supplied through 5 river crossings, which are very likely observed closely by Russian UAV crews. Other than that, supplies can only come in through drones and, well, boats.
Given the fact that no fortifications at all were built here after 2023 except some very small trench systems, once passed the Komar - Odradne - Bahatyr defensive line, where they hoped to hold for longer, this result was completely expected.
That is why, as we speak, the Ukrainians are leaving the pocket that formed in this bridgehead towards Zirka, where a last defense will be organized to delay the Russians as long as possible to organize the units at Tolstoy, and towards Myrne, which is already being actively stormed.
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Here is the topographic map for you to better understand.
It is clearly visible how, in the south at Shevchenko, the Russians are following the ridgeline, and at Horikhove too (top-right corner of the picture) they're trying to enter the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast by attacking on the ridgeline.
The territory of this breakthrough, instead, is almost completely flat, as you can see, and is characterized by swampy and open areas, difficult to cross for both sides.
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That is why Ukraine decided to "ditch" this area in terms of fortification building, and fell back to a way more convenient line: the heights behind the Vovcha and Solona rivers.
In the center of the picture we can clearly see a big horizontal line of obstacles, composed by anti-tank ditches and barbed wire, south of Ivanivka and Novopavlivka.
This obstacle line sits in the lowlands, because the Ukrainians are hoping to stop the Russians getting on the dominant hill in the first place by combining the swampy area, the trenches on the hill and the strong obstacles built.
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Let's look at what this obstacle line looks like and try to understand its quality and readiness.
In the pictures below you can see examples of these obstacles (hard to geolocate, some could even be from this exact line here): the ideal, finished line is made up of the following parts, and is visible in picture #2 (south to north/Russia to Ukraine):
1. 1 row of barbed wire at man's height 2. Anti-tank ditch #1 3. Dragon's teeth with iron rods and barbed wire between the individual teeth (3 rows total), to further hinder vehicles and infantry. 4. Anti-tank ditch #2 5. Anti-tank ditch #3 6. Another row of barbed wire
In photo #3 you can see a zoomed-in view of the drawn obstacles.
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So, how are the Ukrainians going to use this line to the maximum effectiveness?
First point. These small defensive positions/red dots that you saw on the photos were not built anymore with contact warfare in mind (shooting battles). Yes, firing positions are obviously present, but their main objective is to protect Ukrainian drone operators.
After a year of Ukrainian manpower issues, the Army has slowly switched to an Army of drones, instead of infantry. This has had its benefits, but also its downsides.
Now, we see that the Ukrainian command decided to embrace this transition that the Army made by itself to stay afloat by building these shelters for drone operators.
And remember that in this part of the front specifically, drones will be extremely effective, because it is characterized by open fields and swampy areas.
The first effects of these trenches on the hill will make themselves visible very soon, when the units in the close rear of the Ukrainians in this area will have organized itself in their positions and will start to pound the Russians crossing the steppe.
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Further about the "obstacle" strategy of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.
Its main focus is not to let Ukrainians with AKs shoot them, not to have them stuck in anti-tank ditches forever, and not to have them bleed out from the barbed wire. It is to give time to Ukrainian drone operators to fly with their drones and reach the Russians that will be delayed by these obstacles. Not stopped and not killed by them.
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As of currently, the weakest points of the Ukrainian defense in this region, in my opinion, is the Havrylivka - Pidhavrylivka section. Together with the Novopavlivka direction, I think it's also the most dangerous in case of a breakthrough for the Ukrainians.
Let's look at the Pidhavrylivka direction. The sector is sparsely defended, with little urban areas to cling on and little defenses built other than some outdated trenches and barbed wire lines. Unless the Ukrainians are planning to concentrate their infantry in the two forests west of Oleksandrohrad (Novopavlivskyy and Dibrivskyy reserves) that they made available because of the drone operators around, the Russians could actually use the forests to their advantage against exactly the Ukrainian drones to accumulate and advance, and simply go behind the uncompleted Ukrainian lines in the region.
After this, it will be very easy to go south, outflanking not one, but both Ukrainian Zaporizhzhia defensive lines, and west, trying to capture the important node of Velykomykhailivka.
Looking at the Novopavlivka direction instead. Here, if the Russians were to cross the Vovcha river from the south (which they already did), they could easily circumvent the Ukrainian Dnipropetrovsk border line, which is actually decently strong, and operationally encircle the Ukrainians between Horikhove and Oleksiivka.
Mind that this is not something that will happen immediately, nor in a month, but the threat is there, the Ukrainians can't afford to underestimate it, and the Russians don't have to be next to the Ukrainian defensive lines to make them stop being able to keep building safely.
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Okay, let's sum everything up: what are the steps that the Ukrainians have to take now in my opinion?
1. About fortifications, temporarily divert resources from areas like Kramatorsk, Slovyansk, Izyum and Kharkiv to the Havrylivka sector to reinforce the weak link of the Ukrainian New Donbas line. Do it until it is possible and fruitful to do so.
Start the construction of the Pokrovske - Prosiana - Demuryne line, also using the conveniently facing railway to your advantage, to compensate for the weak Havrylivka sector. But mind that it is more fruitful to focus on reinforcing Havrylivka instead of starting a more serious line all the way at Pokrovske.
2. Watch closely how the defense organized in the Ivanivka area reacts to Russian assaults here. This area is going to be just like a testing ground for all of your new defensive system, so it is a good opportunity to identify weaknesses before it's too late and before other lines are also reached by Russian forces.
3. Do not cling to individual, useless positions. Remember to conserve strength to defend the actual defensive line that you built, otherwise you're going to hold more in front of it than behind it.
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Overrall, I assess the situation to NOT be critical, but in need of close control for any developments. There is no massive collapse, there is no giant Russian breakthrough.
I will continue to monitor Ukrainian fortification development in the areas I told about closely, and, obviously, the situation on the ground.
Very soon I'm going to update the online control map with the updated fortification layer, but mind that it might take a bit becasue of the sheer amount of data: we're talking of over 190,000 features.
If you're currently fighting in this or nearby directions, please message me privately or in Telegram at @Playfra, I'm extremely interested in knowing your point of view of the situation in your area.
After weeks of tedious mapping of every single trench, foxhole, emplacement, ditch, blockpost, dragon's teeth, and barbed wire line, I've finally finished the Berdyansk sector, one of the most heavily fortified pieces of territory in the whole of Ukraine.
The total count is as follows:
- 40,000 trenches, foxholes, emplacements, firing positions
- 450 separate anti-tank ditches
- 600 separate dragon's teeth lines
- 220 separate barbed wire lines
Let's look at the most interesting things I found along the way.
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The area of the Ukrainian 2023 Velyka Novosilka counteroffensive.
De-facto, Russia's line "0.5". It was designed to absorb the first blow of Ukraine's counteroffensive and soften the Ukrainians for the first line of defense.
1/🧵 The situation in and around fortress Kostyantynivka: is it in danger, what are the main problems, and what's next.
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Kostyantynivka is a quite sizeable city in northern Donetsk Oblast, with a population of 67,000 as of 2022, and is part of Ukraine's formidable Kostyantynivka - Druzhkivka - Kramatorsk - Slovyansk defensive node, where Kostyantynivka is the southernmost city of the four.
These four cities are factually the last of their size still in Ukrainian-controlled Donbas.
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Ever since 2023, up to this day, Kostyantynivka has served, and continues to serve, critically important purposes for Ukrainian forces in some of the hottest areas of eastern Ukraine, like the Bakhmut, Toretsk, Chasiv Yar, and Rusyn Yar sectors, being used, for example, as an accumulation hub, logistical base, and (probably) command point.
Pokrovsk - Dobropillia general update (26/12 - 01/01)
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Pokrovsk industrial area. Russian soldiers move in waves of groups of 1-3 soldiers along the highway.
In the orange square, very frequent and large traffic of infantry is recorded.
From there, they cross the railway into the industrial zone along the indicated routes. Russian forces seem to still be unable to consolidate their positions there.
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Just east of this area, Russian forces tend to move as shown in the picture, mostly following the urbanized area but also attempting infiltrations in the treelines just north of Pokrovsk.
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About the recent severe worsening of the situation in #Siversk: events that led to this and information from the field.
Unfortunately, in the last 2 weeks, after more than 3 years of effective defense of the sector by Ukrainian units, Russian forces made significant progress in the Siversk direction and in the city itself.
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The main unit commanding the city's defense is the very experienced 54th Mechanized Brigade (with battalion "K-2" drones "Sky Fury").
Because of the gradual prioritization of other directions and the de-prioritization of more dormant and/or stable ones like Siversk, the Ukrainian command has not allocated any big amount of resources to the Brigade in the last months, or even years, choosing to distribute them in more critical sectors instead. As such, because of slow attrition, manpower and other needs of the brigade were not replenished at a sufficient rate, making it slowly become severely understaffed in manpower up to today.
Taking advantage of this, recently the Russian command finally reinforced the sector with new brigades, adding them to the ones made up of terrible-quality DPR and LPR forces, which severely impeded any progress on their part in the last years, among other reasons.
1/🧵Uspenivka sector, Pokrovske front, according to information from the field. Short update thread.
In the last few days, the situation, finally, significantly improved for Ukrainian forces after the transfer of the reinforcements I talked about here ().
After a period of generally large successes in this sector, in the last days Russian forces have been suffering a lot in wounded and dead servicemen, and, while further north near Vyshneve fast advancements are still recorded, they factually didn't advance by a meter near Uspenivka in recent days (the orange polygon you see is a correction, and DeepState updates are being published with a delay and generally diminish Russian gains here).
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Until now, the Russians advanced well to Uspenivka, effectively exploiting the very well-built Ukrainian trenches (that were simply abandoned by Ukraine) to accumulate their own manpower and transfer it without Ukrainian FPV threat. Once they reached the Yanchur river, it was imperative for them to force it immediately to exploit an almost complete lack of any Ukrainian organized defense effort, but to do this it was essential to secure the farm at 47.770945, 36.454224 (east of Novomykolaivka), and the small part of Novomykolaivka located east of the Yanchur river (1 single line of houses) at 47.771161, 36.447422.
🇺🇦⚔️🇷🇺 Day 1300, comprehensive frontline and rear situation report: territorial changes, trends, strategies and objectives of both sides, fortifications.
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Zaporizhzhia Oblast', Stepnohirsk sector.
Russian forces continue offensive operations in the sector, despite generally low media coverage.
The Russians gather up in Plavni's center to move through the gray zone to northern Plavni, and accumulate there. After this, they try to move into southern Prymorske, but are eliminated in the accumulation phase or cleared out by frequent Ukrainian infantry raids.
The Russians also often try to move through the kill zone in the fields north of Kamyanske, but the area is open enough for Ukrainian drone operators to control well and eliminate any movement, causing high casualties to the Russians.
Further northeast, the Russians constantly attempt to move into the 3rd microdistrict. This is because the district is composed of still mostly intact high rise buildings, that can be used for a safer accumulation for further assault operations.
From the 3rd microdistrict, the Russians seem to prefer attacking Ahrarna St. in southern Stepnohirsk.
Because of this predictability, the Ukrainians are zeroed in and constantly counterattack with all fire methods available.
Because of little successes evidenced after trying to take Stepnohirsk head-on, the Russians are slowly shifting their attention eastwards. An accumulation is recorded northeast of Kamyanske in the indicated area.
In general, the Ukrainians seem to be effectively holding the borders, combining fire damage with active defense, and achieving a favorable ratio of casualties with the Russian side. Russian successes here, at the moment, are not significant in any way.
White = trenches
Yellow = ditches
Blue = dragon's teeth
Gray = barbed wire
In the Uspenivka sector, Russian forces are advancing through vast rural areas. The Ukrainians can do little to nothing to counter this because of the almost total lack of manpower in this particular direction, that has not seen activity since 2022, and from which many units were transferred to other areas deemed more critical.
The trenches you see in this direction are either empty, because of the critical lack of men to man them, or unused, because they are outdated relative to drone warfare, as they are situated in the middle of fields and uncovered.
At the moment, fighting is ongoing for Olhivske, and Russian forces came close to Novoivanivka, for which fighting will likely soon start.
A bit north, after the capture of Zaporizke without much resistance, the village of Novomykolaivka was captured soon after. Russian forces are expected to continue along this small valley to Kalynivske, which suffered heavy FAB bombardments last week.
Near fortified Berezove, Russian forces decided to bypass both this village and Ternove, seemingly after encountering resistance, and advanced significantly between the 2 villages in the treelines.
This forced the Ukrainians to retreat from Ternove, for which fighting is ongoing, in favor of some outdated fortifications just north of it, which, as said multiple times, provide only an extremely small advantage.