The macro regime has made a short-term shift from bear steepening to bull steepening in 10s30s
This has implications for risk assets, gold, and FX, especially since volatility is so low right now
Let's dig in🧵👇
Let me first start with, if you don't have a correct understanding of WHY the yield curve is flattening or steepening, you will never know WHERE we are likely to move.
This is why I wrote a comprehensive primer on understanding interest rates here:
We were in a bear steepening regime earlier this year which was functionally indicating a significant rise in long term nominal GDP expectations AND a repricing of the forward curve. Over the last 2 weeks, we have seen bull steepening which is more cuts getting priced on the short end and long term rates falling in expectation of lower nominal GDP.
During this time equities have rallied and capital has moved out the risk curve.
Low quality sectors continue to rally as the curve is bull steepening because the curve is bull steeping into resilient growth. The labor market is not falling apart of else we would see the highest risk sectors falling as traders expect less growth in those companies
As I have laid out in the threads for the last 2 months, we are unlikely to get a recession and equities remain skewed to the upside.
However, when you have rates in the US move down, you have to think about this in relationship to other countries
For example, interest rates on the German curve in the Eurozone have been bear steepening. In other words, rates in the US are moving down as rates in Germany are moving up
This is one of the reasons we are seeing a bit of buying pressure in Gold as EURUSD pushes higher on the day
The bottom line is that we are moving through labor market prints this week where JOLTS and NFP prints will begin sending clear confirmation if the forward curve is right or wrong.
When the Fed pauses into rising growth, the result is equities melt up
This is exactly what we are seeing and the wild thing is that Industrials are leading the way as they push higher and higher
Industrials leading the way into a recession? I don't think so
When we are in these periods of time, investors are constrained and have to buy equities or else they are underexposed and get destroyed by the negative effect of macro liquidity expanding.
We will continue to have these melt up and melt downs until an actual recession takes place and there is a complete reset of the system. The recession isn't on a tradeable time horizon right now but there will be a moment when the lights begin flashing yellow for assets.
As long as rates are falling and equities are bidding, this creates cheaper capital to move out the risk curve until the Fed realizes they made a massive mistake.
The Fed always reacts after its to late
I will be sending out a free playbook for how I am thinking about navigating this period of time to everyone who is a subscriber and will be doing a spreadsheet breakdown of all the datapoints you want to be watching during this period of time. I will send this out after the close today capitalflowsresearch.com
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Last week, Powell made his comments about the Fed's stance, and this has set the stage for bonds as we move into the labor market prints this week
This is going to further squeeze out positioning in equities and interest rates
Let's dig in 🧵👇
Main idea is that economists and macro strategists have had the expectation that a recession was a considerable probability this year due to the tariffs.
The chart below shows their expectations of a recession. It was previously at 40% and is beginning to move down as they realize they were wrong.
When everyone is expecting a recession and it doesn't happen, then managers need to readjust their entire positioning and corporations need to play catch up for all of the spending and hiring they do.
Corporations are now focusing less on tariffs as they realize they just got played by @realDonaldTrump and @SecScottBessent
The US financial system is on the verge of a massive boom in BOTH the underlying economy and the financial system
These types of booms occur when the Fed makes critical errors. Powell sent a clear message to the market that he is way more dovish than justified.
🧵👇
For months now, I have been systematically laying out all of the drivers for the credit cycle that are occurring under the surface. The main idea is that banks were telling everyone a recession was likely at the same time they kept shooting credit into the system:
We just had the tariff shock and then the geopolitical shock cause minor drawdowns in equities. These were used by the media as a constant source of misdirection instead of focusing on the underlying data for macro liquidity.
As we move into FOMC, understanding HOW the curve is pricing the Fed's action and what you watch will be critical
Powell has already made mistakes over the last 3 months and now the pressure from Trump is going to compound them
Let's dig in 🧵👇
When we understand HOW the stance of the Fed relates to markets then we can know that 30 year interest rates have been rising for almost a year now. This is taking place as the Fed takes a "neutral stance."
The result? A large gap is forming
Now we are dealing with an oil shock that has pushed crude volatility up to 2022 levels
A massive rate futures position is taking shape: traders are betting that the next Fed chair — post-Powell — will move to cut rates aggressively starting mid-2026.
This has triggered record SOFR fly flows and distorted curve structure. Let’s walk through what’s happening 🧵
The core of the bet:
→ Sell Mar 2026 SOFR
→ Buy Jun 2026 SOFR
This anticipates that Powell’s successor, potentially appointed by Trump, would ease policy quickly after taking office.
📊 Chart: SOFR fly distortion and volume spike
The Mar-Jun 2026 spread saw record volumes Monday (108K contracts), equal to ~$2.7M per basis point of DV01 risk.
This is not marginal positioning—it’s a statement on how the market sees regime change risk embedded in Fed policy.
In the aftermath of pandemic-era QE and rising fiscal dominance, US regulators are now moving to adjust capital rules that affect how banks intermediate the $29T Treasury market.
The proposed shift targets the enhanced Supplementary Leverage Ratio (eSLR)—a structural constraint in the balance sheet era.
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At the center is the enhanced Supplementary Leverage Ratio (eSLR) — a key capital requirement for the biggest US banks like JPMorgan, Goldman, and Morgan Stanley.
Today, it forces banks to hold capital against even the safest assets — including Treasuries.
The proposed plan:
🔻 Reduce eSLR at bank holding companies from 5% ➝ 3.5%–4.5%
🔻 Drop it at bank subsidiaries from 6% ➝ same range
This would free up balance sheet capacity during Treasury market volatility.