Marketing Nerd Profile picture
Jul 27 11 tweets 4 min read Read on X
Big budgets don’t win marketing wars. Guerrilla tactics do.

In 1984, Jay Conrad Levinson revealed how small brands could outsmart giants without spending millions.

Here’s the playbook that changed advertising forever: Image
Image
Guerrilla marketing is all about using low-cost, high-impact strategies to capture attention.

Instead of relying on big budgets, the approach emphasizes creativity, innovation, and boldness.
Levinson drew inspiration from guerrilla warfare, where small groups use strategy and surprise to outmaneuver larger forces.

For businesses, this meant using unexpected tactics in unconventional spaces: streets, public events, or even social media.
Key Principles of Guerrilla Marketing:

1. Emotion Over Expense

Guerrilla marketing focuses on evoking a strong emotional reaction, whether it's laughter, shock, or curiosity.

A small brand doesn’t need millions; it needs a memorable message.
2. Creativity Over Convention

Levinson believed in flipping traditional advertising on its head.

Why buy a billboard when a clever sidewalk chalk drawing can make the same impact? Image
3. Engagement Over Exposure

Successful guerrilla campaigns encourage interaction.

They blur the lines between marketing and entertainment, making consumers an active part of the story. Image
Iconic Guerrilla Marketing Campaigns Inspired by Levinson

1. The Blair Witch Project (1999)

Before the internet exploded, this indie film became a phenomenon using guerrilla tactics.

Result: $248 million in box office revenue on a $60,000 budget.
2. IKEA's 'Street Furniture' (2006)

IKEA turned bus stops and urban spaces into cozy, branded living rooms.

By placing sofas, rugs, and lamps in everyday settings, they showcased their products in a fun, relatable way, drawing thousands of curious visitors to their stores.
3. Coke’s ‘Happiness Machine’ (2010)

A Coke vending machine "magically" dispensed flowers, pizzas, and even balloons, surprising unsuspecting customers.

The campaign’s heartwarming reactions went viral, proving that small, unexpected acts can create massive goodwill.
Lessons for Today’s Brands

1. Find Your Edge
2. Think Locally
3. Be Interactive Image
If you love marketing, subscribe to 1-2-3 Marketing:

1-2-3marketing.beehiiv.comImage

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More from @Marketing_Nerd_

Jul 15
In 1975, Pepsi launched the most dangerous marketing stunt ever:

The Pepsi Challenge.

Blind taste tests showed Americans preferred Pepsi over Coke.

Coca-Cola panicked.

What they did next became the biggest branding disaster in history.

Here’s the full story: Image
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For most of the 20th century, Coca-Cola was untouchable.

• It was the most iconic brand in the world.
• It outsold Pepsi 5 to 1.
• It was called “The Real Thing.”
• It was America in a bottle.

But by the 1970s, Pepsi had a bold plan to flip the script.
In 1975, Pepsi launched the Pepsi Challenge:

• They set up blind taste tests in malls across America
• Ordinary people were given two unmarked cups
• They were asked: Which one do you like better?

The results shocked everyone.

People picked Pepsi.
Read 13 tweets
Jun 4
This man cracked the psychology of shopping.

Retailers like Walmart & Costco redesigned their entire stores around his findings.

Here’s how Paco Underhill learned to control what you buy without you even knowing it: Image
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In the 1980s, Paco Underhill noticed something that would spark a revolution in retail.

Shoppers’ behavior inside stores was filled with patterns, small, often unnoticed actions that determined whether they’d make a purchase or walk away empty-handed.
He started studying people, cataloging thousands of hours of in-store video footage, and digging deep into the “why” behind every decision.

From the direction people turn when entering a store to the amount of space between aisles, every detail impacts their decision to buy Image
Read 9 tweets
May 28
The 8 Greatest Ads of All Time & Why They Worked:

1. Volvo (Jean-Claude Van Damme)

Cost: $4M
Results: 48M views in 9 days, $170M in revenue.

Why it worked: Stunning visuals + clear product demonstration.
2. Apple’s “1984” Super Bowl Ad

Apple’s 1984 ad, inspired by George Orwell, positioned Macintosh as the rebel against conformity.

Cost: $900K
Results: 46% sales boost in 100 days.

Why it worked: Bold storytelling + a clear, disruptive message.
3. Nike’s “Just Do It” Campaign

Nike’s 1988 campaign turned “Just Do It” into a global mantra.

Cost: $10M
Results: Sales soared from $877M to $9.2B in 10 years.

Why it worked: Universally inspiring and deeply tied to their values.
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May 3
Red Bull doesn’t run ads.

It runs cliff dives, F1 teams, and space jumps.

While Coca-Cola bought TV spots, Red Bull became the TV show.

Here’s how they turned adrenaline into a media empire and sold 11 billion cans doing it: Image
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Founded in 1987 by Dietrich Mateschitz, Red Bull wasn’t just a new beverage, it was a new category.

But competing in the beverage industry (dominated by Coke & Pepsi) was nearly impossible.

So they built a brand that made people feel something.

Something extreme...
Red Bull’s insight: if they couldn’t compete on price or scale, they’d compete on emotion and attention.

They created Red Bull Media House, a media company that produces:

• Films
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Instead of buying attention, they earned it.
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May 1
Casinos aren’t designed for gambling.

They’re labs and you’re the experiment.

No clocks. No windows. No clear exits.

Every sound, light, and “almost win” is engineered to hijack your brain.

Here’s how they trap you and make sure you leave broke: Image
1. No Clocks or Windows

Casinos disrupt your perception of time by removing external cues.

No windows mean you can’t see whether it’s day or night.

No clocks ensure you never feel the pressure to leave.

The goal? Keep you in a gambling trance for as long as possible.
2. The Labyrinth-Like Layout

Ever noticed casinos feel like a maze?

That’s intentional.

They’re designed to disorient you and make it hard to leave.

Slot machines are positioned near entrances to immediately engage players. Image
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Apr 28
In 2018, Burger King pulled off the greatest fast-food heist ever.

They turned McDonald’s stores into weapons.

Hijacked millions of their customers.

And drove 1.5M app downloads in just 9 days.

Here’s the insane story of how they outplayed McDonald’s on their own turf: Image
In 2018, Burger King had a problem:

McDonald's was dominating them everywhere.

More locations. More market share. More revenue.

Burger King couldn’t outspend them.

So they decided to outsmart them.
They launched a campaign called the Whopper Detour.

Here’s how it worked:

1. Open the Burger King app.

2. Get within 600 feet of any McDonald's.

3. Unlock a deal to buy a Whopper for just 1 cent.

You had to go near McDonald's but buy Burger King.
Read 8 tweets

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