Tymofiy Mylovanov Profile picture
Aug 1 10 tweets 2 min read Read on X
Russia can’t win by force, so it wages cognitive war to confuse, delay, and paralyze decisions in the West.

Its goal: get others to do less so it can do more[and win Ukraine in war], Nataliya Bugayova for Foreign Policy.

1/ Image
Putin knows NATO's economy dwarfs his. If the West backs Ukraine fully, Russia loses. So he pushes false premises:

– Russian victory is inevitable

– Western aid is pointless

– Russia deserves a sphere of influence

2/
Russia hits every platform: state media (TASS, RT), foreign conferences, diplomacy, international bodies, and social media. It links these with cyberattacks, drills, sabotage, and military strikes.

3/
In 1967, Soviet scientist Vladimir Lefebvre called it reflexive control—make the enemy adopt your logic, your goals. Putin just scaled it.

4/
He built it up fast:

– Seized independent TV by 2003

– Boosted TASS in 2013–2014

– Created Military-Political Directorate in 2018

– Jailed teens in 2024 for quoting Ukrainian poets

– Built Russia’s own messaging app in 2025 to tighten control

5/
The Kremlin uses this war to hide weakness. At current pace, it would take Russia 100 years to capture Ukraine. Over 1 million Russians are dead or wounded. It lost land, failed to stop Ukraine’s raids inside Russia, and can’t hold its borders.

6/
Putin’s regime depends on selling fake strength. But Ukraine exposed it: drone strikes on Russia’s Black Sea Fleet in 2023 shattered Russia’s bluff on food security. Grain ships moved. Blockade failed. Narrative collapsed.

7/
The strongest response? Don’t play inside Russia’s logic. Don’t debate its lies. Act.

– Send more weapons

– Target Russia’s military myths

– Reject spheres of influence

– Speak truth before they finish their story

8/
Russia doesn’t win by conquering land. It wins when we accept its fantasy as reality.

9X

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More from @Mylovanov

Aug 3
Ukraine’s new drones strike Russian targets 30–50 km out — beyond the reach of FPVs, artillery, or HIMARS.

Kyiv Independent: Ukrainian developers test mothership drones dropping quadcopters, fiber-guided systems with 40 km spools, and MAX 15 — a heavy drone with 50 km range. 1/ Image
For 18 months, Ukrainian FPV drones cleared a 20 km no-man’s land along the front.

Russian forces moved logistics hubs beyond that range. Ukrainian engineers now design drones to reach 30–50 km to strike those new targets. 2/
Ukrainian firm WarBirds modified its Puhach drone to drop quadcopters 37 km out and act as a signal repeater.

Vyriy, a top FPV maker, unveiled MAX 15 — a heavy quadcopter that delivers a warhead to 50 km, depending on load and battery. 3/
Read 7 tweets
Aug 2
Nina Holubieva (37) cleaned blood and carried bodies after Russian strikes in a Ukrainian frontline town, earning $158/month.

Her husband beat her. Pregnant, she fled to a shelter and gave birth in a basement — NYT.

But the shelter isn’t safe — Russia strikes nearby daily. 1/ Image
Nina lived in Bilopillia, 10 km from the Russian border. Blasts blew out her windows in winter.

She patched them with plastic. In spring, another explosion tore that down. She and her 9-year-old son slept in coats. 2/
She didn’t want to leave. “Bilopillia is all I know,” she said. But she was pregnant and abused, and her son was terrified of shelling.

They fled. Three weeks later, she gave birth in a bomb shelter turned maternity ward. 3/
Read 8 tweets
Aug 2
BBC: Russia now uses jet engines in Shahed drones.

Now these drones are like small [and multiple] cruise missiles

The new Shahed is significantly faster, reaching speeds over 500 km/h

1/ Image
Drones’ high speed and maneuverability make them hard to detect and intercept.

They resemble cruise missiles and require advanced air defense systems.

The drones can fly up to 2500 km.

2/
Intercepting these drones requires costly radar-guided systems, with shells over €1,000 each.

Not mass-deployed, they complicate Ukraine's defense.

Experts see them as Russia adapting Iranian tech to counter Ukraine’s air defense.

3X
Read 4 tweets
Aug 2
Russian political prisoner Alexei Gorinov sits in solitary in Colony No. 10, Siberia.

He’s seriously ill, part of a lung removed, signs of tuberculosis. Guards took his meds, legal papers, and writing tools, The Insider.

His crime? In 2022, he spoke up for Ukrainian kids. 1/ Image
Gorinov lost part of a lung earlier. In May 2025, he showed signs of tuberculosis during transfer. In June, he landed in a hospital with acute bronchitis. They sent him back to cold cells. No meds. No care.

2/
On July 15, Gorinov said he was still recovering. But prison officials gave him two more weeks in solitary. They claimed his signature included extremist symbols.

3/
Read 6 tweets
Aug 2
Bessent: India has been a large buyer of sanctioned Russian oil that they then resell as refined products. They have not been a great global actor. 1/
Bessent: I believe we have the makings of a deal with China. They announced a 90-day roll, which was a bit premature. Ambassador Greer and I will speak to Trump about whether we’ll do the roll by the August 12 deadline. Technical details remain. 2/
Bessent: China used rare earth magnets as a negotiating card, but we’ve got plenty of our own. We had 12 national security-based countermeasures on; we’ve dropped them. The magnets are flowing. Unlike past, we’re negotiating with both our top economic and military rival. 3/
Read 4 tweets
Aug 2
The U.S. is losing the drone war.

Schneider & Macdonald, Foreign Affairs: Ukraine deploys 200,000 FPVs per month — most сost <$1,000.

U.S. drones are still in prototype, cost up to $20M, and follow outdated Cold War doctrine: built for distant, centralized, low risk wars. 1/ Image
The U.S. Air Force’s new Collaborative Combat Aircraft costs $15M–$20M per drone.

The Army’s Low Altitude Stalking and Strike Ordnance: $70K–$170K. Neither is in mass production. 2/
Israel and Ukraine use cheap, tactical drones from trenches to scout, resupply, strike, and self-destruct — no top-down approval needed.

U.S. drones are too expensive and centralized for this kind of adaptation. 3/
Read 8 tweets

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