Karim Franceschi Profile picture
Aug 18 9 tweets 4 min read Read on X
Welcome to the theater of the absurd: on one stage, Trump crowns an al-Qaeda figure as Syria’s “new face of governance.” On the next, they insist it’s all about counterterrorism.

Let’s pull back the curtain on the latest OIR report. From someone who’s worn an SDF patch. 🧵 Image
2/9 The reports begins with the OIR objectives in Syria:
☑️ Prevent Syria from being used as a base for ISIS, Iran, or other terrorist groups;
☑️ Complete and verifiable destruction of Syria’s chemical weapons program;
☑️ Determine the fate of U.S. citizens missing in Syria. Image
3/9 Literally on the next line, Trump crowns Jolani in Riyadh. And offers a deal...

Normalization & sanctions relief, in exchange the Syrian govt
☑️ joins the Abraham Accords
☑️ kicks out foreign fighters & Palestinians
☑️ fights ISIS
☑️ takes over ISIS prisons from the SDF Image
4/9 Tom Barrack is appointed Envoy to Syria, who disregards Trump's conditions, of which not single one is met, the normalization goes ahead anyway, By May 29 the US flag flies again in Damascus. What they call diplomacy on meth. Image
5/9 – Security Environment (pt.1)
The ink on Trump’s deal isn’t dry before the coast burns. March–April: massacres in Alawite villages shatter the “new Syria” script. According to OIR, due to the "poor command and control over subordinate forces responsible for the atrocities."Image
6/9 – Security Environment (pt.2)
So the new ministry of defense is cool right? Not really, since according to the report some al-Qaeda members might have integrated in the government, and some other al-Qaeda groups continue to operate with autonomy under the guise of HTS. Image
7/9 – Security Environment (pt.3)
Last but not least, the foreign fighters, Trump as precondition for normalization asked for those elements to be kicked out. So naturally President al-Sharaa decided to give them citizenship, and promoted them to prestigious military posts. Image
8/9 – Security Environment (pt.4)
Meanwhile sanctions lifted, HTS delisted as terror org, normalization on full throttle—never mind the 10,000 dead since the takeover. OIR applauds The Syrian government rejection of Assad's chemical program. Sounds neat, right? Not so fast... Image
END – Despite the praise, Syria is still non-compliant. OPCW visits found only papers, no weapons. So OIR applauds a gov’t led by a former al-Qaeda chief—for promises, not actions. Where did the stockpiles go? USCENTCOM has the solution: "once relations are re-established..." Image

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More from @karimfranceschi

Aug 17
Combat Readiness of “SAA 2.0” — A Clausewitzian Lens 🧵

The fighting strength of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham has undergone a severe degradation by absorbing 90,000 opportunistic, undisciplined SNA troops. This is how HTS has diluted its own military core. ↓
2/
Clausewitz wrote that combat strength lies not only in numbers, but in cohesion, discipline, and will. In this merger, HTS traded away its professionalism for bulk. Numbers became the enemy of force.
3/
Commanders once hardened by years of brutal battles against Assad found themselves outranked by men whose greatest “victory” was extorting civilians and seizing property. Authority without merit corrodes an army from within.
Read 10 tweets
Aug 15
Three days ago, The New Yorker asked: How much will Trump profit from the presidency this term?

Estimates run to $3.4B, spanning crypto plays, real estate, corporate settlements, & high-value partnerships in the Gulf. 1/4Image
Those Gulf ties go through Tom Barrack, the most powerful envoy in US history. Part diplomat, part lobbyist, part deal-maker, stitched together to turn U.S. foreign policy into an opportunity for Trump’s inner circle to access immense wealth. 2/4

I broke it down here 👇
Trump, first POTUS to keep his tax returns & earnings secret, showcase a strange foreign policy pattern in the Middle East: From downplaying the genocide by religious fanatics, to recasting the organisation behind 9/11 as a viable government. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
Aug 3
Eleven years ago, ISIS came to Sinjar. They called the Yazidis infidels. Men were lined up and shot. Women chained and sold in markets. Children stolen. It was meant to erase them from the earth.
A thread, 🧵 Image
Thousands fled to the mountain. No food. No water. A slow death awaited. /2 Image
Help came from the sky (U.S. strikes) and from the ground. Kurdish fighters, the PKK, cut a path through ISIS lines. They carried starving Yazidis down the mountain. Without them, few would have lived. /3 Image
Read 8 tweets
Jul 29
[Thread 1/5] English subtitles of Al-Hadath’s interview with SDF General Mazloum Abdi:

--> Commitment to the March 10 agreement (one Syrian land, one flag, one army)
--> Talks necessary
--> Why Paris meeting was postponed
--> Debunks fake news on travel restrictions
[2/5]
--> Syrian foreign minister statements on the Paris meeting postponement
--> Rumours about divisions within the SDF
--> Concerns after the events in Suweyda without constitutional protections #Syria
[3/5]
--> General Mazloum Abdi get pressed on the main point of dispute with the Syrian interim government:
The SDF demand of joining as a unified block inside the Syrian Army.
Read 4 tweets
Jul 25
The highly anticipated Paris meeting between the Syrian interim government, SDF, and DAANES officials, which was supposed to be brokered by Macron, was postponed indefinitely. A lot of wild stories out there on the reasons why. 1/4
Syrian govt officials came in with a set of preconditions that the SDF was expected to accept just to sit at the table:
- SDF to disband / lay down arms
- DAANES to submit not as a partner, but as a subject under full government authority. 2/5
The Turkish foreign minister Hakan Fidan, played a major role in backing this absurd demand, which not only blew up the meeting that was supposed to implement the March agreement, but now sets the stage for a dangerous military confrontation. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
Jul 23
U.S. envoy to Syria Tom Barrack brokered Trump’s Gulf alliances. Now he’s running PR for a regime that executed civilians in hospital beds—while scheming to dismantle the SDF.

Let's follow the money, and the bodies...🧵Image
1/ Over the past week, Suweyda endured a brutal siege: a city cut off, its people surrounded by thousands of jihadists. Massacres followed. Yet Tom Barrack, is lying through his teeth:

"The world is confused, the Syrian troops haven't gone in the city..."
2/ In 2017, while angling for a senior U.S. diplomatic role, Tom Barrack was secretly lobbying for the UAE—introducing Gulf royals to Trump & Kushner. Charged with obstruction & false statements, he nearly became America’s envoy. Imagine the risk... Image
Read 9 tweets

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