Zelenskyy: This month Ukraine raised $1.5B from EU partners to buy U.S. weapons - Patriots, HIMARS, missiles. (Pearl program).
Rutte: 2 layers of security guarantees:
1. A strong Ukrainian army after peace.
2. Guarantees by the U.S. and Europe. (Not like Budapest or Minsk) 1/
Zelenskyy: We have no agreements with Russians.
We agreed with President Trump, and he is the only person who can stop Putin in my view.
I don’t want to set conditions that could later be used as obstacles to end the war.
2/
Zelenskyy: Ukraine needs $1–1.5B monthly for Pearl program. Domestic drone industry has $6B gap. Drones are weapon No.1, reducing losses and holding the front.
Rutte: NATO’s 5% GDP defense spending deal will also finance weapons for Ukraine.
3/
Zelenskyy: I think partners want to prevent another war in Europe. The only trigger is Russia.
Turkey said it will join security guarantees at sea, offering full presence in the Black Sea. 4/
Rutte: Trump made it a priority not only to break deadlock with Putin but also to make clear U.S. will provide security guarantees to Ukraine.
These guarantees are crucial. 5/
Zelenskyy: On F-16s — we need real planes now, not in 20 years.
Someone must give up their place in line, someone must transfer newer jets, someone must finance.
Everything is complicated by such details. 6/
Rutte: NATO declared irreversible path for Ukraine to NATO.
U.S. & Hungry: “not now, maybe never,” but cooperation ensures interoperability. 7/
Zelenskyy: The issue is not that Russia avoids meetings. The issue is that they don’t want to end the war.
They push ultimatums, try to delay, and avoid U.S. pressure. 8X
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Bolton: People discuss an Article 5-like guarantee for Ukraine since NATO is ruled out by Russia and Trump. It says members act as they deem appropriate, very vague. Could mean force, or just a note. If language satisfies Ukraine, question remains: will forces back it up? 1/
Bolton: Merz faces pressure from AFD and Social Democrats. Deploying forces looks warlike, but key is how they fit into the security guarantee. Germany has sent troops to UN missions. Peacekeepers only observe and report, like Rwanda, not fix the situation. 2/
Bolton: Lavrov said security guarantees should involve the 5 permanent UN Security Council members, including Russia and China. Moscow proposed this before in Turkey. Many see it as legitimacy, unlike in the US. Russians may use it as cover for their aims. 3/
Giorgia Meloni proposes a NATO-light guarantee for Ukraine. If Russia attacks again, allies must decide within 24 hours on military and economic aid, reports Bloomberg.
Modeled on NATO’s Article 5, but without membership, using Italy’s 2024 security pact with Kyiv as blueprint.
1/
At the Aug 18 White House meeting, Trump, Zelensky, and EU leaders agreed on firmer guarantees.
Trump ruled out U.S. troops but suggested air support. France and the UK are weighing troop deployments as part of wider security guarantees.
2/
Italian Defense Min. Crosetto: NATO would be a “superior deterrent,” but individual nations could commit if NATO won’t.
Meloni first pitched NATO-style guarantees in March 2025. She now positions herself as bridge between Trump and Europe.
3/