Mikhail Khodorkovsky Profile picture
Sep 1 15 tweets 3 min read Read on X
The United States is now Putin's deportation partner.

Russian political refugees who sought safety in the U.S. are being returned on charter flights. Upon return, they face hours-long interrogations by security services.

🧵Here's what is known about the latest flight: Image
On August 27, at least 30 Russian citizens were deported from the United States back to Russia. According to Dmitry Valuyev, president of Russian America for Democracy in Russia, most were asylum seekers who had fled political persecution. theins.ru/en/news/284453
The actual number may be higher—Anna Shumova from Russian Seattle for Freedom reports 60-65 people on that charter flight alone.

echofm.online/stories/deport…
According to activists, deportation flights to Russia have now become monthly operations. The flights operate through Cairo, and passengers are held at detention centers like Alexandria in Louisiana before departure.
The entire process remains deliberately opaque with no confirmations on Department of Homeland Security websites or any official immigration channels.
Upon arrival, deportees undergo mandatory interrogation by FSB officers and anti-extremism units. These interrogations can be as long as 4 hours.
Vladimir Osechkin from project says that Russian security services had prepared dossiers on over 60 individuals before the August flight even landed at Domodedovo Airport.Gulagu.net
Among those deported was Russian deserter Artem Vovchenko, who fled a military base in Armenia in 2022. He was detained with "harsh violence and special means," claims Osechkin.
t.me/NetGulagu/12059Image
This pattern started earlier. In June, 47 Russians were deported on a single flight, also routed through Egypt. At least four were detained immediately upon arrival, interrogated through the night at police stations, and forced to sign travel restriction orders.
The Russian Refugee Foundation confirms these deportations happen without warning—detainees cannot contact lawyers or family members before being placed on these flights.
The U.S. immigration system has effectively become an enforcement arm for Putin's security apparatus. ICE detention centers now function as collection points for people who fled political persecution, and charter flights deliver them directly into FSB custody.
And this is happening as Putin's regime has weaponized denunciation: now anyone can be arrested if someone claims they spread "fake news" on social media.
Opposition voices don't even need to criticize the war; someone just needs to claim they did. And in this context, the promise of asylum in the United States has been replaced with a pipeline back to the regime they fled.
These actions undermine principles of protection. They fuel Kremlin propaganda about Western betrayal. And they remind us that the weak have few allies in this world—which devastates internal opposition to Putin. How can you stand up when you have nowhere to go?
Follow @khodorkovsky_en for reliable analysis on Russia, I try to highlight aspects often missed by mainstream sources

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More from @khodorkovsky_en

Aug 29
I spent 10 years in Putin's prisons for the crime of political participation. Now he's counseling Trump about "rigged" elections.

🧵It's not my business to tell Americans how to conduct elections, but taking Putin's advice here is like taking fire safety tips from an arsonist Image
When Putin came to power, Russia had real elections. They were imperfect, but they were real. Independent TV covered opposition candidates and challenged the official narrative. Political donations didn’t get anyone in trouble. Governors answered to voters of their respective regions, not Moscow.

That was the democracy I believed in and invested in. Then the full-scale destruction began: Putin seized NTV, then TV-6, then Izvestia. I watched it happen and thought markets would resist. They didn't. wapo.st/3JxlBzv

Without truly independent media, the opposition became invisible. You can't win elections when voters can’t hear your message. Putin understood this perfectly.
Then came my turn. At the time, I was a successful businessman and gave money to different opposition parties and did so openly. I didn’t agree with some of the candidates and parties I gave money to, but did it nonetheless because I saw it was a way of ensuring political competition. I called for it openly and pointed to instances of state corruption. One of the corrupt officials turned out to be Putin himself.

Putin's response to this was swift: he arrested me, claiming I stole more oil from my company than it could’ve ever produced. Then there was a show trial followed by ten years in prisons in Siberia. My company, YUKOS, was destroyed, its assets were stolen. Every other businessman got the message: touch politics and you're next. cnn.com/2003/WORLD/eur…

Under arrest, I witnessed Putin use the Beslan school terrorist siege to cancel gubernatorial elections entirely. Hundreds of children were killed, and he used their deaths as an excuse to start appointing every regional leader himself (‘otherwise terrorists may get the power’). Federalism cannot survive without regional democracy. This is when Russia de facto stopped being a federation. rferl.org/a/1056377.html
Read 11 tweets
Aug 28
Everyone asks if Putin is winning.

Wrong question. He's won for himself while losing for Russia.

🧵Let me explain Image
Putin is under pressure. Economic and recruitment problems are mounting, and the occupied territories are becoming an enormous burden. Contrary to popular belief, he has plenty of reasons to negotiate
Even if he is able to secure occupied Ukrainian lands, rebuilding them would cost at least $200-300 billion. Millions of residents need assistance, many of them elderly or disabled. By occupying these regions, Putin is taking on a long-term social and financial liability
Read 11 tweets
Aug 15
3.5 million people went to sleep in Ukraine and may wake up in Russia, depending on what happens in Alaska today.

Those who resisted may face prosecution. Those who fled lose everything.

🧵 What Putin brings to Alaska (read on) Image
Another 200,000 people live directly along the contact line, their homes straddling what might become a permanent border. Their families are already split between two worlds.
Some relatives made it to Ukrainian-controlled territory. Others stayed behind under occupation. If Trump and Putin fix these lines today, these separations become permanent. Brothers become foreigners. Parents lose children to citizenship laws they never chose.
Read 12 tweets
Aug 12
It's not just Ukraine.

Russia's military intelligence hired a convicted killer to run 'economic conferences' in Kazakhstan — southern neighbor that refused to back Putin's war.

What @dossier_center uncovered:
In late 2022, Colonel Denis Smolyaninov, a senior officer in the GRU’s Special Activities Service (Russian military intelligence), received a plan for influence operations in northern Kazakhstan
The proposal called for setting up a civic group and a media outlet in the capital, to promote a positive image of Russia, push ‘friendship’ narratives between Russians and Kazakhs, and counter ‘fake’ stories about ethnic tensions
Read 16 tweets
Aug 8
Russian sixth-grader Masha Moskaleva drew an anti-war picture at school. Her father went to prison for it.

🧵They escaped Russia and applied for German protection. Germany said no.
It began with a child's drawing in 2022. Rather than seeing a child's expression, her school principal saw sedition in it and reported it to the police. This immediately activated the repressive state machinery. Image
Authorities didn't target the child directly. Instead, they went after her single father, Alexey Moskalev. They dug through his social media for "evidence" of disloyalty to the regime and found what they wanted. Alexey was charged with "discrediting" the Russian army over social media posts.Image
Read 16 tweets
Jul 31
Some analysts still quote Dmitry Medvedev's war threats as if they mean anything.

🧵Let me explain why the former president's social media rants deserve pity, not serious analysis. Image
I knew several good people who were completely transformed by excessive alcohol consumption. Dmitry Medvedev was first changed by fear, then by the alcohol he used to treat that fear.
Several of his former associates now sit in prison with long sentences. Others were forced—literally—to kneel and beg for forgiveness. Medvedev simply lost himself in a bottle.
Read 8 tweets

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