The usual way retailers approach something like this is to run a backtest and take the best approach
This is shit. Don't do this, for many reasons, all of which boil down to the 3 types of overfitting (explicit, implicit, tacit)
/2
So how SHOULD you approach something like this building your trading systems?
The key question: Do we have any basis for thinking that participants might be different on the long and the short side, and constrained in different ways?
/3
Ignore any behavioral reasons like "bull trends are greed, bear moves are fear" because they are 99% bullshit by weight and volume
Edge in trading mostly comes from: (me cosplaying @therobotjames)
/4
@therobotjames We will circle back on that list but lets talk about who is trading perps
My great friend @liquiditygoblin splits perp traders into 3 groups
/5
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin When we think about it, given that there's a big retail participation in crypto, and they are mostly long, there are plenty of reasons why we would see more hedging on the short side
Its not the most obvious thing to look for, but its worth a look I reckon
/6
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin And when a project does crime, hedging their bags with perp short exposure, they are informed flow (they know they intend to rug it so the odds are better that they actually do rug)
/7
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin Lets circle back on James's list
"Predictable things about the future are incorporated in the price today"
People extrapolating future gains into today looks like
"If demand for Ai chips continues like it has in the very recent past... Ayyyyyyy"
/8
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin This is the sloppiest and least reliable driver of trend effects (which show up as unbalanced flows in the orderbook way before any of this nonsense) but its still a thing, at rare times, and briefly
/9
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin You might have just understood a key thing about momentum effects, that they aren't really one thing, but kind of a catch-all for shit that doesn't show up elsewhere in a factor model
Anyway, there's probably reason those type of situations are different on the short side
/10
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin What about the rest of it?
Are hedgers (selling perps to balance spot long exposure) different?
Probably, yes
If I'm long ETH spot short ETH futures collecting basis (like USD.e, like @liminalmoney , like many others) I probably don't care if it goes up or down
/11
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney So yes we have some pretty worthwhile reasons for investigating whether the short side behaves differently in crypto
Note NONE of these involve a backtest anywhere in the process except maybe at the very end if you're a pussy
Backtests are made of lies
/12
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney Shouldn't this be widely known and arbitraged away?
Well, you'd think so, right?
But no. Crypto has huge inefficiencies, and probably will for the next 5 years
This is key to understand.
/13
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney A standard crypto trend system (these are my returns for the last 2 years) looks like this
Which is to say, like dogshit. 150% in 2 years ain't nothing, but it hasn't been a party
Can we turn this into something better?
/14
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney Well yeah actually we can.
Crypto trend starts off around 2-3x as better, apples for apples, as in TradFi
I think we can get it to Sharpe 3 (actually higher but I'll scale into that)
That would be a nice trick
It's actually what we are doing with @HyperTrendLabs
/15
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs How can you take a simple, well understood strategy like trend (which is just buying the stuff thats gone up and shorting what's gone down) into something GREAT?
/16
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod does, and he's a wonderful man who has helped me an enormous amount
He runs a "mid frequency" system
So, in a great leap of deduction, I wanted to run a mid freq system too
Funny that innit
/17
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod What IS a mid frequency crypto system?
Well, its exactly like my daily time frame trend system with a few key changes
/18
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod My current system takes a bunch of "features" (forecasts of future price) and averages them together
If the forecast is positive, we go long
Negative we go short
Works pretty well aye
hyperliquid
/19
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Mid frequency is milliseconds to hours type trading.
How do we convert this to a shorter timeframe?
It's NOT just by doing the same thing on 5m charts - that doesn't work at all
What we do is take a daily chart and CONTINUOUSLY calculate our daily bar
Why?
/20
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Here is a correlation of trend forecast with returns
You can see that they are MOST predictive for the first day, and gradually tail off to about 2 weeks out
So ideally, you'd get more edge by trading just the first day, except you'd be trading more (expensive)
/21
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod So there's money if you can trade faster, but trading faster is expensive
How in the fuck do you trade more without burning money?
Good trick
/22
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod I could have spent millions of dollars and a decade building 3rd rate market making infra
Instead I did what I always do, ask my smart mates
@liquiditygoblin isn't just a pretty shitposter, he has some of the best HFT MM infra in DeFi
/23
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod When I touch a trade, I bleed money
When @liquiditygoblin touches a trade, he makes money
We are not the same
/24
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Goblin is an part owner of our firm now, and his firm is doing the MM infra for @HyperTrendLabs
So we short cut ourselves into being a mid frequency crypto fund
That gets us above Sharpe 2 and unlocks some scale
Can we make it better?
/25
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Turns out there are predictable things driving trend effects in crypto
Those are
-size
-volatility
-liquidity
-how much something has trended
And those things are different long and short
/26
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod You can see that trend "works bigger on the big shit"
/27
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Trend also works better on low volatility coins
/28
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Understanding the predictable drivers of trend effects lets us build better systems
Let's go back to my current results. OK but a ballache.
When we do proper kwanting, and have the execution to match, we can get something that looks more fun
Something like this
/29
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Its trend following, that doesn't actually suck to do
@HyperTrendLabs is a tokenized hedge fund on the HyperEVM
Why this? Why not just a bunch of carrywhoring or yield sluttery like other people do?
No shade on those people, im a big fan of most of them
/30
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod By approaching the market from a risk-forward perspective we can expect 5-10x the yield you can get from simple AAVE/MORPHO lending
IF we are good.
/31
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod That's the pitch. Massive yields on stables and HYPE (you can deposit hype) by taking more risk
If you'd like to read a bit more about the project this is a very draft doc (the project is built, the docs and website and other stuff not so much)
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod This will be the highest stablecoin and HYPE yields in DeFi, or I cut my dick off an eat it live on stream
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Aside from being a fancy gambling engine, we can do stuff that you can't do in current HL vaults.
Cross exchange arb, on chain, pendle vaults, investing spare capital for yield
If you've got a project that you think is a good fit for us to invest some spare capital in...
/34
@therobotjames @liquiditygoblin @liminalmoney @HyperTrendLabs @macrocephalopod Or you're part of the Hyperliquid eco and want support, help, or to just vibe
Get in touch
Thanks for your support
/fin
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Yeah I got an airdrop from that, and stat arb carry worked gud like it does everywhere new
My big miss was we had a choice between HL and dydx
At the time it was a line ball decision but dydx was 4x the size
Generational fuckup
/2
What I noticed immediately was that everytime I was shitpoasting and wanted to make a quick trade, I couldn't be arsed logging into binance with the 2FA email code bool-sheet
This is a neat illustration of the difference between running trend CTA style and delta-neutral
/1
Let me tell you a couple of three things...
Firstly, CTA trend just shorts the stuff that goes down, so if the market kept going down it would have made a lot of money, and did make a lot of money recently...
But it's about to take a dick right in the ass today, balls short into a risk-off pump
/2
Of course this will change as shit starts pumping, how quickly it changes depends on the lookback of your trend features.
If you optimize for long lookbacks, you get to make most money in the huge moves. But you get fucked in choppy short stuff.