First, let's start with the APE SUMMARY 🐒 of what I did:
• Binance Funding Rate goes up → I LONGED RATE
• Binance Funding Rate goes down → I SHORTED RATE
That’s it.
Stupidly simple.
But it worked.
The MOST DUMBED DOWN EXPLANATION of the strategy: you just need to know 3 things:
1. Blue line = Binance real-time FR (Underlying APR). Go check it out on Boros RIGHT NOW. If you haven’t, you are DISAPPOINTING ME, THE DEFI GODS AND SATOSHI NAKAMOTO.
2. Candles = Market price of average FR till maturity (Implied APR). It’s what you are longing and shorting in Boros.
3. What I did:
- Whenever I saw Underlying dipping below Implied APR, and it looks like a sustained trend → I Shorted
- Whenever I saw Underlying rising above Implied APR, and it looks like a sustained trend → I Longed.
If you prefer learning by aping like me, just click Long Rates/Short Rates with a small size first, to get a feel for how things work.
Yes, you might get rekt.
But it’s the fastest way to learn 🧪
For those who want the full breakdown, read on.
There will be an alpha hidden somewhere along the way also ;)
Still here? Good. You’re among the top 5% of DeFi traders who care to understand. The Real Content will begin now.
Here’s what I’ll cover:
- 4 Basic Concepts of Funding Rate trading
- The strategy I followed: Optimistic Funding Rate Farming
To trade funding rates properly, you need to know 4 key concepts 👇
1️⃣ Yield Unit (YU)
- Think of it as exposure to the funding rate on 1 ETH short position until maturity
- Example: Long 100 ETH-YU = exposure to funding rate of a 100 ETH short position until maturity.
2️⃣ Implied APR / Fixed APR
- When you Long/Short YU, you do it at the current price = the Implied APR
- That entry price becomes your Fixed APR (the rate you’ve locked in for your position).
3️⃣ Settlements & Realised PnL
- At every funding settlement (≈8h): you realise the difference between the actual Perp’s Funding Rate and your Fixed APR
- Example: Binance FR was 10%, and you longed at 6% → You realise a 4% APR for the 8 hours
4️⃣ Trading Profits (Unrealised PnL)
- If Implied APR moves after you enter:
Longed at 6%, Implied jumps to 7% → profit
Shorted at 6%, Implied drops to 5% → profit
- You can realise this by closing your position, which is really just similar to selling a token after its price increased
👉 Learn these 4 concepts, and you’ll understand exactly what’s happening.
Now, on to the strategy itself: Optimistic Funding Rate Farming⚡️
I will explain things in 4 parts:
- What “Funding Rate Farming” means
- The timing
- What “Optimistic” means
- How you could get rekt
First, let’s explain what “Funding Rate Farming” means:
- FR is “generally higher” than Implied APR → Long Rate
- FR is “generally lower” than Implied APR → Short Rate
The goal is to farm the difference between FR and Implied APR, always aiming for a positive return at settlements.
Second, let’s talk about timing, which is the key to the strategy
Let’s roughly say that there are “bullish periods” where real-time Funding Rate > Implied APR and “bearish periods” where real-time Funding Rate < Implied APR, on average.
These periods tend to last for days, mostly due to the switching of the general sentiments of the market.
Your edge = spotting the switch early.
What I did: In a bearish period (holding a short), I set an alert for when real-time FR exceeds Implied APR by a margin. If triggered, I check charts + market to judge if it’s a true bullish shift—then flip or adjust my position accordingly. (Info on how to set alerts to come later on)
Thirdly, here’s the “Optimistic” bit:
You don’t just earn settlement PnL.
If you flip early and correctly, Implied APR also moves in your favor. Why?
- If it's a correct shift (from a bearish to a bullish period for example), other users will want to flip after you to farm settlement PnL also
- Fundamentally, shifting into a bullish period naturally increases the expected average bullishness until maturity, hence Implied APR should indeed go up if the market is efficient
So you get:
✅ Settlement gains
✅ Extra PnL from APR shift (i.e. buy low, sell high)
That’s how my profits compounded.
Finally, the disclaimers on how this strategy can rekt you:
❌ If you flip too late, Implied APR already moved bigly → You might buy high, sell low
❌ If you misjudge a switch (e.g. FR > Implied APR briefly, you flipped to Long but it’s still a bearish period), you might lose on both settlements and APR moves.
After all, it's a game open to everyone, and the devil is in the details.
That’s also what makes it fun.
Congrats, warrior ⚔️ You now know how to play on the newest DeFi battlefield.
Yes, you can totally get rekt with wrong timings and wrong judgment, but at least you should understand why now.
Trade away and make us proud, o DeFi warrior.
It’s the frontier of DeFi, and we are very early.
P.S. I will give you the well-deserved alpha: you can set alerts on Underlying APR and Implied APR using this telegram bot: t.me/boros_info_bot
If you found this thread interesting, do Like/Retweet the first tweet to spread the word.
Follow me @gabavineb to learn more about Boros, funding rate trading, and other interesting strategies.
A whale just made a 40ETH bet on @pendle_fi that stETH yield will be more than 4.78% on average by Dec 2024.
The current stETH yield is 3.94%.
Does Mr Whale know something that we don't?
Should we trade against or alongside Mr Whale?
A thread.
First, lets look at historical data of the pool:
Realtime stETH yield has been going up and down, up to a peak of 7.4% with the memecoin season in May, and has been slowly going down to around 4% now.
Pendle traders have mostly been pricing the average stETH yield to be 3.7-4%
Until, our Mr Whale came in and scooped up 40ETH of YT, shooting implied APY up to 4.78%
What does this mean? Mr Whale is longing stETH yield, believing that stETH yield will be >= 4.78% on average from now until Dec2024. The higher stETH yield is, the more profitable he will be
Fellas, it’s time to cook up some real crazy DeFi magic and create the future of France together with @pendle_fi
Magic that could blast away existing inefficiencies and leap DeFi forward in our struggle against TradFi
First things first, let me share a story
About how DeFi is going to grow up and become as advanced as the financial system we have now.
It was 2008. Amidst the chaos of the banking system collapsing left and right, an academic paper was silently published. The Bitcoin paper.
And that was history. An alternative financial system was made possible. A financial system not like anything else in history. A financial system without the need for middlemen, only the need to trust mathematics - cryptography and game theory. Decentralised Finance, or DeFi.
First, let’s revisit the old meta. Let's talk about 2 DeFi personas:
Adams: The swap fees maximalist.
Adams frequently visits Defillama or Uniswap (forks) analytics, sort pools by APY returns, and provide liquidity for top pools that he thinks will sustain a good return
Maki: The pool2 farmer.
Maki has a memecoin SHIT, whose liquidity pool SHIT/ETH has pretty good swap fees + incentives APY. Maki doesn't have better options to utilize his SHIT, and he's good with an ETH exposure anyway.