Sharan Hegde Profile picture
Sep 15 8 tweets 2 min read Read on X
Most retail investors think stock market = NSE and BSE.

But there's a parallel universe of unlisted shares that 99% don't know about.

Here's what the middle class needs to know about grey market investing: 🧵
Think about it: wouldn't you have loved to own Zomato stocks before they went public?

You actually can. It's called grey market investing.
The 3 stages every company goes through:

→ Stage 1: Unlisted (Private companies)
→ Stage 2: IPO launch
→ Stage 3: Listed on exchanges

Most enter at Stage 3. Smart money enters at Stage 1.
The brutal reality:

If regular stock investing is matchsticks, grey market is playing with fire.

Real risks:
→ Liquidity Risk: Can't sell on exchanges
→ Huge ticket sizes: ₹20K to several lakhs minimum
→ Lock-in period: 6 months even after IPO
→ If company doesn't list, you're stuck forever
But here's the thing...

Some investors who picked the right unlisted stocks have seen 5x to 20x returns over a few years.

The kicker? SEBI chief just hinted at launching a regulated platform for unlisted share trading.

This changes everything.
How to approach this smartly:

→ Only invest 5-10% of your equity portfolio
→ Research business, industry growth, IPO timelines
→ Check financials (harder since they're private)
→ Have clear exit plan

Platforms like Incred and Precize now offer access with lower ticket sizes.
Current regulatory update:

SEBI is planning a "when-listed" platform for regulated trading between IPO allotment and listing.
This will reduce grey market risks significantly.

But remember: before chasing 5x-20x returns, build your foundation first.
What are your thoughts on unlisted shares?

Too risky or worth exploring for that Zomato-before-IPO opportunity?

RT if this opened your eyes to something new 👆

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More from @financewsharan

Sep 5
The government is about to lose ₹48,000 crore.

Most people think this is BAD news.

Here's why they're completely wrong (a thread that'll change how you see GST 2.0) 🧵
GST 2.0 launches September 22.

The biggest tax reform since 2017.

Current GST: 4 confusing slabs (5%, 12%, 18%, 28%) New GST: Just 2 simple rates (5% and 18%) + 40% on luxury & sin goods

The middle class has been waiting for this moment...
Back when I was at PwC, I saw how complex GST compliance killed small businesses.

Multiple rates, endless confusion, compliance nightmares.

I watched cafes shut down because they couldn't figure out whether their samosa was 5% or 12%.

Small business owners became part-time tax experts overnight.
Read 13 tweets
Jul 28, 2023
Income Tax Department recently issued 1,00,000 notices for mis-reporting and not filing income taxes🤯

🔸When do you need to file Income Tax returns?
🔸How to save maximum taxes?
🔸How to avoid severe penalties?

Everything answered. [A thread...]
[1] Who is required to file an ITR?

Many people confuse that if their income during the year is less than ₹2,50,000, they need not file an ITR

However, there are certain other conditions also. Read this by ET👇

If you still don't file, be ready to get served with a notice Image
[2] Don't have HRA in your salary component?

You can claim rent paid of up to ₹5,000 per month or ₹60,000 per annum u/s 80GG of IT Act

P.S. Dept is sending notices to those claiming HRA without having the same in their Form 16. But you can still claim it if you have proof.
Read 10 tweets
Jul 12, 2023
A Bglr based IT professional got summoned from Income Tax for not reporting €22 balance in his German Bank a/c🤯

ITR filing season is here. Such mistakes can cost you ₹10,00,000 & even imprisonment of up to 7 yrs under Black Money Act🔻

Top 5 mistakes to avoid. A thread🧵👇
[1] Wrong ITR form

🔸Filing a wrong ITR form might make your ITR defective

🔸You need to file ITR 2 if you held US stocks even though you made just salary income

🔸A defective return leads to loss of income tax deductions or carry forwarding of losses for future set-off
[2] Not reporting foreign assets, crypto

🔸You might have purchased US stocks in the last year

🔸Their appropriate disclosure is required failing which:

👉A fine of ₹10,00,000 and
👉Even imprisonment of up to 7 yrs

under the Black Money Act can be imposed.
Read 9 tweets
Jun 21, 2023
While invoice discounting is a win-win for both the businessman and investor, it comes with its own set of risks🔻

With the rising interest in this alternate investment amongst people, it is important to know about it.

A thread🧵👇 Image
[1] How Invoice Discounting Works?

In simple words, invoice discounting is a way for businesses to generate liquidity for day-to-day operations.

Let's understand this with an example

🔸 Imagine you are a shoe manufacturer and make shoes for Bata

Contd..👇
🔸You had a purchase order for 1,000 pairs of shoes worth ₹5,00,000

🔸You delivered the order on time & as per terms, you got an invoice that will be cleared after 6 months

🔸You will get your money in 6 months, but how will you pay your labour, employees and supplier?👇
Read 13 tweets
Jun 12, 2023
Divorce rate has grown at a pace of 50-60% in the last 2 years in India📈

Experts say that alimony can be as high as 33.33% of your NET Worth🔻

Here's how you can protect your wealth in case of a Divorce👇
[1] Private Trusts

Under the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 any Indian can form a private trust irrespective of his/her net worth🤝.

But forming a trust involves a lot of time and costs. Hence, it is often used by the HNIs for safeguarding their assets.
[2] Types of Private Trusts

Two types of Private trusts in India:

🔸Revocable Trust: Easy to make changes and dissolve after formation. An alternative to Will

🔸Irrevocable Trust: Although assets cannot be withdrawn once transferred, the transferor retains full control
Read 15 tweets
Jun 6, 2023
55% Indians feel that lack of vacations affects their productivity🔻

Taking a break from work can reduces chances of burnout💪

And help you save taxes also💸

Here's how🧵👇
[1] Long Working Hours

🔸This generation of Indians spends more time on our job than ever

🔸In fact, our working hours are even more than the Japanese

🔸I myself used to work more than 100 hrs/week at KPMG and used to feel the need for a vacation after a while

But..👇
[2] Guilt Vacation Syndrome

The majority of us Indians are affected by this syndrome😫

It means we feel guilty about asking our bosses for vacation leaves due to:

🔸FOMO
🔸Job Insecurity
🔸Pressure of Being Productive

This puts us in a situation where we can't be productive
Read 13 tweets

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