In 2016 KKR bought Airbus’ Defence Electronics unit for about €1.1bn and rebranded it as Hensoldt, after a 19th‑century German optics pioneer.
The business made sensors, radar, electronic warfare systems and avionics.
This Asset Was Special
Hensoldt controlled German and European sovereign capabilities in radar, optronics and electronic warfare
It also sat on long‑cycle programmes (Eurofighter, Puma, submarines) with 10–20 year visibility, yet was run as a sub‑scale division inside a much larger group.
Private Equity Playbook: European Defence Electronics
The highest-leverage defence bet in Europe is the tech layer underneath it.
Defence electronics is becoming the new industrial infrastructure.
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Why electronics have all the leverage
Modern platforms are less about steel, more about silicon and software.
Eurofighter, Leopard 2 and their successors are essentially sensor, comms and computing platforms wrapped in armour.
With every generation, a larger share of equipment budgets shifts into electronics, creating recurring retrofit and upgrade revenue instead of one‑time hardware sales.
Three profit pools: Sensors, C4I, EW
Defence electronics breaks into three categories:
1. Sensors & Electro Optics: radars, EO/IR systems, SIGINT, sonar. Everything that lets you see the battlefield.
2. C4I Systems: command, control, communications, computers and intelligence. The connective tissue between platforms.
3. Electronic Warfare: RF jamming, directed-energy countermeasures, EW expendables. Everything that denies the enemy their own spectrum.