1/ South Korea's government has announced that it is launching an investigation into human rights abuses said to have been carried out by the United States' ICE agency against South Korean workers deported from Georgia, following further damaging testimony from the deportees. ⬇️
2/ The government said today that it "plans to immediately begin a joint investigation involving the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Justice, and the company regarding the human rights violations against our citizens detained in the US state of Georgia."
3/ "To this end, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is currently consulting with the company representatives." An official says it "will need to discuss specific investigation methods with the company representatives ... We expect to begin as soon as preparations are complete."
4/ The Ministry of Justice will also participate in the investigation, once it has consulted on who will be invited to contribute.
5/ It's likely that the authorities will seek to interview the detained workers individually to obtain their accounts, as it did not previously have the opportunity for individual discussions during consular visits to the detainees.
6/ An official says that consular representatives "met with 50 people at a time, and the focus was on urgent matters, so there likely wasn't enough time for each individual to fully express their concerns."
7/ The government has already said that it will take unspecified action against the US if the full investigation identifies human rights violations against its citizens. It is under pressure from the public and media to hold the US government to account over the incident.
8/ Kwak Tae-hwan, former president of the Korea Institute for National Unification, writes that the sight of the workers "being transported in handcuffs and shackles shocked South Korean society, and anti-American sentiment is rapidly spreading."
9/ "This incident is not simply an immigration enforcement matter. It is a grave diplomatic matter that tests the dignity and diplomatic trust of the citizens of an ally.
10/ "The US government cannot help but question whether it is justifiable to treat its allies with such disregard and inhumane treatment...
11/ "[E]ven the most basic courtesy toward allies has been neglected. Diplomacy cannot function solely on laws and institutions. Without mutual respect and trust, an alliance is nothing more than a shell."
12/ Kwak calls for Trump to apologise, for "the victims' honor [to] be restored and their reentry must be guaranteed", for a short-term technician visa arrangement to be implemented, and for human rights protections to be implemented in the US's alliance agreements.
13/ Politicians have also called for similar steps. The South Korean government has said that the US has agreed to erase the deportees' detention records so that their future return is not prohibited.
14/ South Korean public opinion has come out strongly against the US government's actions. In a survey, 59.2% of respondents said they were "disappointed by the US government's excessive measures."
15/ 30.7% said they "understood the US government's actions as unavoidable," while 10.2% said they were "not sure."
South Korean Internet users have denounced the US government and announced their cancellation of Tesla orders in favour of equivalent Korean electric vehicles.
16/ Although Hyundai says it wants to continue with building out its planned Georgia plant, the newspaper JoongAng says that it will be difficult to persuade the deported workers – many of whom are elite specialists – to risk another trip to the US.
17/ The paper reports that the ICE raid "occurred during the equipment installation and commissioning preparation stages of the factory construction. Typically, Korean engineers operate the equipment, make fine adjustments, and train local engineers before withdrawing."
18/ "However, this time, the raid stopped [work] at the commissioning stage. Some of the equipment uses special construction methods that require only the most elite team members from partner companies to set up, making [finding] replacement personnel virtually impossible." /end
1/ The Russian Black Sea Fleet is reportedly in a "systemic crisis" due to manpower problems, a recruitment campaign that is mainly attracting "chronic alcoholics and drug addicts", and ongoing systemic corruption involving stealing repair funds for unseaworthy ships. ⬇️
2/ The VChK-OGPU Telegram channel reports that, according to a source, "All vacations have been cancelled, units are overcrowded, and newly arrived contract soldiers are being massively appointed to key positions in the crews."
3/ "About 70% of them are chronic alcoholics and drug addicts. For such “fighters”, the Black Sea Fleet administration has come up with a special “punishment” – transfer to the 810th Separate Marine Brigade.
1/ Prominent Russian sources are warning that soldiers returning from Ukraine, many of them with PTSD and unable to find jobs, are prime candidates for recruitment into crime and terrorism – especially highly-skilled drone operators. ⬇️
2/ Former Roscosmos head Dmitry Rogozin notes that in just one Russian drone unit, "there are dozens of highly qualified pilot-operators with hundreds of combat sorties and thousands of flight hours", with more having already returned home after completing their contract.
3/ He questions what they will do after the war: "[In] modern cities there are hundreds of thousands of different surveillance cameras, servers with software for decrypting numbers and recognizing faces, but all of them will be useless if suddenly illegal actions are committed…
1/ Russia's Zapad-2025 military exercises have come in for bitter criticism from Russian warbloggers for being a "circus performance" and "dogshit", that ignores the lessons of the war in Ukraine and showcases irrelevant capabilities. ⬇️
2/ The Zapad exercises, which were last held in 2021, are a heavily scripted demonstration of Russian military capabilities. Unlike NATO exercises, they make little contribution to improving military skills, as Russia's failures in 2022 showed vividly.
3/ 'Military Informant' highlights the demonstrations of low-level bombing and airborne landings as particularly pointless, as both capabilities performed disastrously at the start of the invasion and have been used little or not at all since:
1/ After nearly three years of war, the few survivors of Russia's September 2022 mobilisation have had enough. A bitter commentary by four 2022-vintage 'mobiks' highlights the war-weariness and frustration being felt. ⬇️
2/ 'Vokzhak' writes:
"THINGS WE CAN'T TALK ABOUT
This is a difficult topic and not pleasant for everyone, but here I will try to express as correctly as possible the consolidated opinion of my friends, those guys who were called up with me in '22 and who are still alive."
3/ [Mobik 1]: "We are not newbies anymore. We are burned out as hell. I am going to the combat mission and I don't care what will happen there, whether they will kill me or not, whether we will complete the task...
1/ Russia is bogged down in its Sumy pocket in north-eastern Ukraine, a prominent Russian warblogger admits. The 'Two Majors' channel reports that the situation is difficult due to Ukraine's large-scale drone attacks and calls out commanders for lying. ⬇️
2/ 'Two Majors' writes:
"Sumy direction. Not everything is so easy. Overview:"
3/ "While the official and departmental channels are forced to write on the command of senior chiefs that ‘creation of a security strip’ and the notorious ‘buffer zone’ is underway, the situation remains difficult.
1/ Since 2000, the Russian constitution's free speech provisions – its equivalent of the First Amendment – have been systematically nullified by Vladimir Putin with the aid of tame courts and a puppet parliament. It offers a potential road map for other would-be autocrats. ⬇️
2/ In the late 1990s, it was still possible for Russians to exercise a high degree of free speech. Putin – then only prime minister – was one of many figures to be satirised on the show 'Kukly' ('Puppets'). Now, such commentary would result in many years behind bars.
3/ The current Russian constitution was enacted in December 1993. It contains what are on paper strong guarantees of free speech and the media (but with important limitations in paragraphs 2 and 4, which Putin has exploited to the full):