Bernstein On India Power: 5 developments... heading into Q2'26 results
1. TRANSMISSION LINE ADDITION CONTINUES TO DRAG, ALTHOUGH SOME MOMENTUM IN SUBSTATION ADDITION
While commissioning has picked up slightly compared to last quarter, against a target of 1,475 ckm by Power Grid in Q2FY26 only 28% got completed. On the substation additions as well, only 70% of the target was achieved. It appears that RoW issues continue to impact transmission commissioning timelines.
Only 28% of the planned transmisison lines were laid out by the central govt during Q2 - one of the lowest in the last few years likely due to RoW issues
Substation addition improved, though still missing target
2. TRANSMISSION CAPEX OPTIMIZATION AND RISING ROLE OF BESS
There is no doubt on the long capex story that will be there for transmission in India and globally, however BESS can help optimize the demand (unless India puts in import restrictions).
3. RENEWABLE ADDITIONS ON A ROLL, BUT PLFS DISAPPOINT
i) Capacity additions and PLFs
Capacity addition for developers clearly good, but earnings could disappoint given low PLFs, rising curtailment and low prices on solar hours on spot market.
Strong renewable addition in FY26 till now
Solar PLF quite soft, wind slightly better in Q2
ii) Rooftop solar (RTS) additions and solar PV market
A very strong quarter for most solar PV players, though we would keep an eye out for commentary on prices and exports to US
Monthly rooftop solar capacity additions have almost doubled in the recent months
Domestic cell producers to benefit the most from the rooftop solar additions
4. THERMAL PLANT PERFORMANCE
While it shouldn't impact NTPC earnings much other than a bit of incentives given plants are cost+, we should see reasonable impact on other thermal power plant operators this quarter. Even for Adani Ports, this might impact coal imports at Mundra in coming months as well.
Lower PLFs for select merchant players
Thermal PLF summary
Coal stock levels continue to be healthy
5. POWER DEMAND AND MERCHANT PRICES
With a small uptick in August and September, power demand growth dipped again in the first 11 days of October. However, going forward, IMD expects colder winters this year due to the effect of La-Nina, which should aid power demand.
Power demand continues to remain soft
Spot prices summary
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