1/ A Russian city is literally drowning in human waste due to the failure of its sewage system. It's worn out but hasn't been replaced or repaired due to a lack of funding. It's a vivid illustration of the costs imposed by Russia's money being redirected to the war in Ukraine. ⬇️
2/ Balakhna is an historic city of around 51,000 people, founded in 1474 on the banks of the Volga River about 32 kilometers (20 mi) north of Nizhny Novgorod. However, its underfunded sewage system has collapsed, with the result that "the city is literally flooded with shit".
3/ Balakhna native Alexander Kartavykh – a Russian warblogger – has been highlighting the city's problems in a series of posts on Telegram. He says that "the pumps aren't working, everything's broken, it's a complete and utter disaster."
4/ The city had problems with sewage in 2024, but things have got much worse due to a combination of corruption and neglect. Now the city's sewage system routinely "bursts and floods both the streets and the basements of houses."
5/ "Last winter was exactly the same, only not as catastrophic, so we somehow survived. This time, the situation is much worse: the city is literally flooded with shit, the networks are almost 100% worn out, and winter is already starting."
6/ "The sewer system is completely non-functional, and deterioration is approaching 100%. Sewage manholes are overflowing, and people are having problems with toilets and sinks. People complain, and the Dom+ community service company comes and removes the plugs in the basements.
7/ "As a result, waste flows directly from apartments into the basements, flooding them. The entire area smells disgusting, and mosquitoes are swarming, with as many in the apartments as in the basements. People are sleeping in special tents; there's no other way."
8/ The situation is so bad that Rospotrebnadzor, the Federal Service for the Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare, has warned that there is a risk of epidemics resulting from the tide of effluent affecting the city. There are concerns of a possible cholera outbreak.
9/ Photos and videos published by Kartavykh show the city's Olympic Sports and Recreation Centre – virtually the only sports facility in Balakhna – surrounded by a literal lake of sewage, residential courtyards full of sewage, and sewage-flooded basements nearby.
10/ He blames the crisis on the local utility management company, JSC 'NOKK' (Nizhny Novgorod Regional Communal Company). However, he omits the important context that Russia's regions are facing a financial crisis, as the federal government pours resources into the war effort.
11/ The consequences are, as Kartavykh puts it, that "a city in central Russia is drowning in shit. The breadbasket of Rus', on the banks of the Volga, practically the geographic centre of the European part of the country, [Kuzma] Minin's birthplace, 15 km from Nizhny Novgorod."
12/ He points out that the situation has been ongoing for over a year, but Balakhna is still "Drowned in shit. And the cold is coming, soon everything will freeze and completely fuck up. What a fucking nightmare, poor Russian people." /end
69 years ago today, Hungary's revolution was entering its second day as the population revolted against the Communist government. This thread continues the day-by-day story of the revolution, as the Soviets became involved for the first time.
3/ In the early hours of 24 October 1956, Hungarian Communist leader Ernő Gerő appeals to Moscow to help suppress the "counter-revolutionary" uprising. At 02:00, Soviet defence minister Georgy Zhukov authorises the deployment of Red Army troops.
69 years ago today, Hungary rose up against a tyrannical Communist government backed by the Soviet Union. With Hungary currently under another pro-Russian leader, the story of the Hungarian Revolution is still strongly relevant.
2/ Immediately prior to the revolution, Hungary's Stalinist regime was deeply unpopular. Hungary's economy was struggling, Communist leader Mátyás Rákosi had been deposed by the Soviets over destalinisation, and the many past abuses of the regime were becoming public knowledge.
3/ A student protest sparked the revolution, followed by the Hungarian Writers' Union declaring its support for anti-communist reformers in Poland and laying a symbolic wreath at the statue of General Józef Zachariasz Bem, a hero of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848.
1/ A Russian soldier says that every man in his unit has been ordered to shoot his comrades if they try to flee, or face being shot themselves as a punishment. He describes an atmosphere of paranoia amidst huge losses, which he puts at 95% of men going into assaults. ⬇️
2/ The man says that he is from Altai Krai, where he was made to sign a contract to avoid going to trial for an unspecified offence for which he faced eight years' imprisonment. He has been serving in the army for six months and is currently a stormtrooper.
3/ He says that "every second person here drinks, to gain courage, to go somewhere [on a mission]." The reason why is understandable: "A hundred people would join a group [for a mission], take a position, and only five would come out."
1/ Russian forces are making extensive use of infiltration tactics in place of the notorious 'meat assaults', according to a new report by @jack_watling. However, a Russian warblogger says that this is costing 2 or 3 times as many cumulative casualties as massed assaults. ⬇️
2/ The DShRG Rusich Telegram channel has published a video taken by a Russian soldier on an infiltration mission. He follows a path along a treeline which was used by many other Russian soldiers on similar missions – dozens of whom can be seen lying dead along the way.
3/ The channel's author writes:
"The tactic of infiltrating small groups (2-3 people), unfortunately, often results in greater losses than a single massive assault. Yes, on video, it looks tragic from the enemy side, with several units of equipment being destroyed."
1/ A Russian colonel reportedly died of cardiac arrest after it was discovered during a rotation that he had been lying to his superiors about his division's control of territory in the Kherson region. ⬇️
2/ Colonel Alexey Vladlenovich Plisov, callsign 'Ryazan', was the commander of the Russian 70th Motor Rifle Division of the 18th Combined Arms Army. The division was located on the left bank of the Dnipro river.
3/ Plisov is said to have repeatedly reported to his superiors that most of the islands in the Kherson region were under Russian control. However, Ukrainian reports and independent assessments have consistently assigned the islands to the 'grey zone' controlled by neither side.
1/ Russia is said to be lagging far behind Ukraine in drone production, with as many as 40 to 100 Ukrainian drones for every Russian one. An angry commentary from a Russian warblogger complains of an ongoing failure by Russia to produce enough drones for the front. ⬇️
2/ 'Voenkor Kotenok' writes: "For those infinitely removed from the front line and who understand the war as a stream of official media reports, let me explain: at the moment, full-scale counter-attacks are taking place in many directions and sectors of the…
3/ …Special Military Operation, involving small units/groups/detachments. The fighting is fierce, with varying success, with individual terrain, positions, strongholds, and the ruins of populated areas changing hands four or five times.