Russia faces seven consecutive years of high budget deficit (over 2%) — streak unseen since 1999, with 2025 deficit projected at 2.6% of GDP and government abandoning goal of keeping it below 1% — The Kyiv Independent. 1/
Economist Benjamin Hilgenstock says 2026 deficit projection of 1.6% is wishful thinking — deficit of 2-3% of GDP is a lot for Russia since it doesn't have access to financing like normal countries. 2/
Rostec CEO Sergey Chemezov admitted in August profitability of production remains low, and somewhere even zero, if not negative, leaving not too many funds for development. 3/
Several major regions — including Saint Petersburg, Samara, Tatarstan, and Bashkortostan — slashed recruitment bonuses for volunteer fighters, in some cases fivefold. 4/
National Wealth Fund's liquid portion dwindled to 4.2T rubles ($50B), far short of 5.7T rubles ($70B) deficit expected for 2025 alone. 5/
Domestic borrowing functionally impossible as yields on 10-year bonds exceed 15% — high cost of debt servicing offsets amount that can be raised. 6/
Government's only remaining option is monetary emission — "de facto Central Bank credit to government," says opposition politician Vladimir Milov. 7/
Economist Vladimir Dubrovskiy warns: "Large-scale domestic borrowing would immediately remind Russian elites of disastrous 1998 financial collapse, which was caused by same type of deficit financing at high interest rates." 8/
Milov says gas supplies to Slovakia and Hungary, plus LNG exports to Western Europe, bring Gazprom well over half of its total profit — urges Europe to accelerate phasing out Russian energy by 2027-2028. 9X
Russian activist Igor Rogov, arrested in Poland, has admitted he worked as an FSB agent, informing on fellow opposition figures.
Court papers show he infiltrated movements linked to Navalny and Khodorkovsky before — The Guardian
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Rogov and his wife moved to Poland days after the full-scale invasion of Ukraine. He told investigators he was coerced by the FSB years earlier and later paid for spying. Meetings took place in an unmarked apartment near the agency’s HQ.
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In Poland, Rogov allegedly used his wife to transfer an encrypted USB stick with reports on Russian activists to FSB handlers. Prosecutors say he hid it among souvenirs and sent it via post to Russia.
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Russia’s drone war has entered an industrial phase.
Moscow now produces over 6,000 Shahed-type drones a month and can launch 700+ in a single night.
Each costs as little as $20k–$70k, while intercepting one with a Patriot missile costs over $3 million. — CNN
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Ukraine defends its skies using a layered system:
Machine-gun trucks for low-flying drones
Electronic-warfare (EW) systems to jam or spoof GPS
SAM and MANPAD missiles for higher threats
Laser weapons in development
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Russia adapts fast. It now flies decoy “Gerbera” drones made of plywood and foam to exhaust Ukraine’s ammo. Others fly as high as 4,900 meters (beyond the reach of machine-guns) to overwhelm defenses.
Jana Bakunina, Russian living in London since 1999, visited Yekaterinburg in autumn 2023 to interview friends and family — found "two years on, nothing has changed" in their support for Putin, inews writes.
"Every Russian ruler has been bit of despot." 1/
Her friend Katya, CEO of major business, believes Bucha war crimes were fabricated because "a Russian wouldn't loot, rape or kill civilians," calling Ukraine unfortunate pawn in Russia's defense from NATO. 2/
Pro-Putin businessman, 50 with three children, told her: "Russian men are sacrificing their lives so that I can enjoy peace and have good life" — doesn't view Putin as aberration because "every Russian ruler has been bit of despot." 3/
Germany's €377B defence package allocates most funds to traditional warfare — Rheinmetall's Armin Papperger says tanks to drones ratio is still 99 to 1.
Helsing's Gundbert Scherf calls this grave misstep, The Telegraph. 1/
Rheinmetall to receive €88B — lion's share of funding — for 687 Puma armoured vehicles and 561 Skyranger 30 air defence systems, while Diehl Defence gets €17.3B for Iris-T systems. 2/
Germany snubbed domestic drone producer Helsing by pouring €100M into Israel Aerospace Industries for Heron drone ammunition instead. 3/
Ukrainian border guard Yevhenii Sholudko, 28, returned from Russian captivity with a scar across his entire back.
Guards beat him with a steel rod with bearings and tore the skin off, blood ran down his spine. He says some men during intake defecated from pain - SlidstvoInfo. 1/
Yevhenii: At Kamensk-Shakhtinsk they lined us up naked and started beating immediately.
You don’t even understand what’s happening — just hit after hit until you fall. If you fell too fast, they lifted you and continued. 2/
Yevhenii: There was one guard - Nikita. He didn’t shout or rush. He just kicked. Twice in the same spot and your body folds.
I saw him kill a man like that. No weapon, no pipe — just legs. After a few kicks, the man stopped breathing. They dragged him away. 3/