Samuel Bendett Profile picture
Nov 13 14 tweets 4 min read Read on X
1/ THREAD: Now that the Rus MOD has signaled that the Unmanned Systems Forces (USF) are established, here is a take from Rus mil commentators on what USF can mean for the larger force - main points translated in this thread below. t.me/gvZapad/17121 x.com/sambendett/sta…Image
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2/ "People: Without developing human potential, nothing will work. We need to change approaches, constantly improve UxS training, and, once again, learn to value the personnel in whom we've invested so much time and money. The quality of work improves with experience."
3/ "Mistakes are inevitable, and people must be unafraid to make them if progress is to be high-quality. We can't send drone operators to assault units, as some commanders do. Otherwise, the whole process becomes meaningless. Plugging (tactical) holes on the battlefield is a consequence of many problems."
4/ "And the existence of such problems is a consequence of the careless actions of the command. There's a glimmer of hope that the USF will become a kind of "shield" for all successful drone operators, preventing them from repeating the fate of those sent into meaningless assaults."
5/ "Status and military occupational specialty: This is the root of the problem with "plugging holes." What is a UAV operator according to their documents? A signalman? A scout? An artilleryman? Often, just a "gunner."
6/ "Until this position has its own, separate military specialty, this soldier is an ordinary infantryman who can be sent anywhere for the (typical) staff commander. There's a glimmer of hope that the USF won't just create "troops," but will legitimize the UAV operator profession. With its own school, its own career ladder, and, most importantly, specialist status."
7/ "Finances: In combat, it's very easy to lose a drone, and if you have a strict limit on the number of drones used, your capabilities are limited. It's no secret that there's a shortage of UAVs practically everywhere right now. Especially nighttime drones. Especially our own Baba Yaga-like drones."
8/ "The only exception is Rubicon Center, which DefMin Belousov personally oversees. There's a glimmer of hope that the USF is being created, in part, to solve the supply problem so that each unit can eventually call itself at least a mini-Rubicon."
9/ "Payments: This is a problem that we’ve been wailing about for years. The loud headlines about millions of rubles (in payment) for (destroyed) Abrams remain just empty words. But in reality, does anyone know of any units where this kind of bonus system is standard practice?"
10/ "On the contrary, you need to push for not just bonuses, but stable salaries and injury pay. I personally know guys who would be millionaires if they were given all these bonuses. Instead, they're buying spare parts with their last pennies and asking volunteers to help them buy a car. There's a glimmer of hope that the USF will become the body that helps achieve justice in this matter."
11/ "R&D: Drones aren't just about flying contraptions with grenades. They're an entire infrastructure. Okay, so the USF will supply the unit with UAVs. But what about assembling the drone? Equipping it with a charge? Re-soldering it?"
12/ "Driving it to the target? Retrics? Batteries? Generators? Starlink terminals for C2? Masknets, tablets, remote controls? There are no proper technical regulations, no unified assembly and testing database. Well, you get the idea. The drone is just the tip of the iceberg. There's a glimmer of hope that the USF will also be able to address its core."
13/ "The USF shouldn't turn into another sluggish research institute that squanders budgets and issues technical specifications out of touch with reality. We need immediate feedback. The Ukrainians deployed new electronic warfare—they learned about it, figured it out, found a solution..."
14/ "...and boom, they bypassed it, the new firmware is already loaded and ready for combat, and everyone has access to it. There's a glimmer of hope that thanks to the USF, we'll be able to dispense with thousands of bureaucratic papers and reports."

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More from @sambendett

Oct 31
1/ THREAD on the new "digital warfare" as seen in Ukraine, described Russia's Gen(ret) Yuri Baluyevsky, former Chief of the General Staff in 2004-2008, and Ruslan Pukhov, director of the Moscow-based Center for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies (CAST). Main points below: globalaffairs.ru/articles/czifr…Image
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2/ "There's every reason to believe that the "digital warfare" process will continue to expand and deepen, as the potential for escalating "drone warfare" exceeds the ability to effectively counter this type of weaponry."
3/ "The miniaturization and cost reduction of componentry, along with the development of networked solutions (specifically networked ones; the trendy artificial intelligence will likely remain a secondary factor for a long time to come) are leading to combat operations..."
Read 57 tweets
Oct 3
Ukraine's @Textyorgua_Eng on the gray zone in the war - an area that stretches 25-30 km, and as much as 40km, "a chaotic kill zone riddled with trenches, dugouts, mines and rubble, constantly monitored and hit by drones, with both sides using a wide range of weapons." texty.org.ua/projects/11592…Image
The rotation in this gray zone is a difficult and dangerous: "Pickup trucks take the infantry 1–7 km to the trenches/dugouts. Then the guys walk the rest of the way, carrying 20–40 kg of stuff: ammo, gear, water, food, and tactical electronic warfare equipment." Image
"Sometimes UGVs are used for logistics and evac on the front lines. This type of technology is still in its infancy, and there are many problems with UGVs. But often they are the last straw that people grab onto when they need to make an important delivery or pick up a wounded soldier."Image
Read 9 tweets
Sep 25
1/ QUICK TAKE by a Rus mil blogger on dispelling the myths that frontline drone operator job is "prestigious" and "safe" - main points translated as follows: "Money? 210,000 rubles per month? Yes, you get paid. But then the lion's share goes (to purchasing) own equipment." t.me/russoturisto_n…Image
2/ "(You buy) a new drone camera. Batteries. Chargers. Communications. And also repairs. You buy a new drone to replace the one that hasn't returned. Wires, connectors, fasteners. In fact, you're always "in the red." Just staying alive, for now."
3/ "Prestige? It's there. As long as you're accurate (with drone strikes). As long as you're alive. As long as the antenna is intact, the connection is stable, and your hands aren't shaking after 14 hours of "observing."
Read 7 tweets
Sep 12
1/ QUICK TAKE on the lagging Russian military education that is behind the current combat trends in Ukraine, from a Rus military commentator: "I attended a lecture at one of the military training centers in the Samara region, and excuse my French..." t.me/voickokipchaka…Image
2/ "...dear teachers of this center, but I have never heard so much nonsense from anyone. Of course, out of respect for their shoulder straps, I tried to smooth things over, but it got to the point where the lecturer said that 75% of all tactical targets were hit by "artillery".
3/ "Let me remind you, for those who have forgotten: this is the fourth year of the special military operation (Russian name for its invasion of Ukraine), and this war is unlike any other. Now, for your information, 70% of the targets are hit by drones."
Read 23 tweets
Sep 11
1/ Rus state media reports that the Sukhoi Design Bureau (that built S-70 Okhotnik UCAV) is "actively developing eight distinct UAV types. Next step in tactical aviation is transitioning from viewing it as a mere collection of individual high-tech aircraft to developing integrated aviation systems." tass.com/defense/2015511Image
2/ Okhotnik took years to go through testing and evaluation, and was shot down by Russia's own forces in 2024 when it went out of control over Ukraine. It was not seen in Ukraine combat, is expensive and in very few numbers, and would likely not survive Ukrainian air defenses.
3/ More form Sukhoi: "...countering multi-layered air defense systems with manned aircraft alone has become prohibitively expensive. Therefore, the focus is shifting toward a network of functional complexes, each designed to address specific targets and tasks."
Read 5 tweets
Sep 9
1/ THREAD: On September 6-7, 2025, the fourth annual "DRONNITSA" meet-up took place in Russia's Novgorod region, organized by KCPN (Coordination Center for Assistance to Novorossiya) and Ushkuynik Enterprise (that builds KVN fiber-optic drones), with assistance from Novgorod region government. t.me/dronnitsa/554
2/ This year, the event theme was "learning from mistakes" - what the larger Russian volunteer and start up community learned after years of assisting the Rus military and what gaps still remain. See this link for previous DRONNITSA threads.
3/ A key figure in organizing this event is Aleksei Chadaev, who head "Ushkyunik" Enterprise and is one of the key figures in the Russian tech volunteer space (below). His co-organizer is Aleksandr Lyubimov who is involved with KCPN. Image
Read 24 tweets

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