Pharm. Unique Profile picture
Nov 14 9 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Honestly, no woman should d!e during pregnancy or while giving birth.

For many women with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), pregnancy is not a smooth journey, it is a serious battle

For them it’s beyond morning sickness or swollen feet.

They experience painful crises that can strike without warning, serious tiredness that makes standing feel like climbing a hill, and severe anemia that drains life from both mother and baby.

Despite all these , there is hope for women with SCD as they still record safe and successful pregnancies when they get the right care, early enough.

In this post I have broken it down to ; the causes, symptoms, risks, and how women can still have safe pregnancies.

Open comment for details 👇Image
🩸 What is Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)?

SCD is a genetic blood disorder that makes red blood cells:
-Rigid and sticky
-Shaped like a sickle (crescent moon)
-Block blood flow, causing pain and damage
-Break down too early, leading to anemia

These unwanted changes makes the body struggle to carry oxygen and in pregnancy, that shortage affects two lives at once.
How Pregnancy Affects Sickle Cell

Pregnancy makes the body work overtime because of the higher demand.
If you already have SCD, it can:

-Increase pain crises (because of higher oxygen demand)

-Raise infection risk (immunity drops in pregnancy)

-Increase blood clots and blood pressure issues

-Make anemia worse

So, it's not that pregnancy “causes” SCD problems, it only magnifies them.
⚠️ Common Symptoms to Watch For

Women with SCD in pregnancy may notice:

-Frequent pain crises

-Dizziness and breathlessness

-Swelling of hands and feet

-Repeated infections (UTIs, pneumonia)

-Severe tiredness and pale skin

Dear pregies, don't ignore these because they can escalate fast.
🏷️Why Pregnancy is Of Major Concern

Because of how the body reacts, women with SCD are more likely to develop:
-Severe anemia

-Preeclampsia (high BP in pregnancy)

-Frequent hospital admissions

-Stroke or heart strain

-Blood clots and pulmonary embolis

These complications can be life-threatening but with early antenatal care, they can be managed.
🏷️The Baby’s Risk

SCD affects not just the mother but also the unborn child.
Possible complications include:

-Low birth weight

-Preterm delivery

-Fetal distress

-Stillbirth (in severe cases)

-Risk of inheriting the sickle cell gene

That’s why genetic counseling and genotype testing are necessary before pregnancy.
🏷️ How to Stay Safe

Before and during pregnancy:

-See a hematologist and an obstetrician regularly

-Check genotype compatibility with your partner

-Take folic acid and prescribed supplements

-Stay hydrated and eat well

-Keep up with required vaccinations

-Treat infections early

-Monitor blood levels, kidney & liver function
💊 Managing Pain Safely

Pain crises may worsen, but they can be controlled when you:

-Drink lots of fluids

-Avoid stress, cold, and overexertion

-Rest often

-Take only pain relievers recommended by your doctor

-Oxygen therapy may help in severe cases
🧠 Mental & Emotional Health

Let’s not forget the emotional side. Pregnancy with SCD can be scary and exhausting.

Talk to your healthcare team about how you’re feeling.

And don’t hesitate to ask for help, both physically or emotionally.

Did you learn anything here?

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Some people are usually worried once the day begins to get darker .

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It occurs despite having adequate time and opportunity to sleep

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It is important to note that sleep desire and habits vary from person to person.

And this should not be mistaken for Insomnia.

🏷️SOME NORMAL SLEEP HABITS

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-Early birds/ Early risers; sleep early and wake early

-Short sleepers; could be genetic and harmless

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The symptoms of insomnia have been grouped into three categories ;

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Let's look at them, one at a time.

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🏷️TROUBLE SLEEPING : this is grouped into;

1• Initial Insomnia; you find it hard to sleep.

While others can just close their eyes and sleep, you may be looking for activities to aid you.

2• Middle Insomnia; When you eventually sleep, you wake up in the middle of the night.

But you finally sleep back. This is the most common.

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🍭Boosts Sperm Production:
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🍭Improves Sperm Motility:
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🍭Maintains Testosterone Levels:
Zinc supports healthy testosterone, a key hormone for male fertility and sexual function.
In Women:
🍭Supports Egg Quality: Zinc helps in the maturation of eggs and the release of a healthy egg during ovulation.

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It develops inside the big toe joint called the MTP joint.

When bunions occur in the pinky toes, they are called bunionettes. Image
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-A visible bump that bulges outside the base of your big toe

-Swelling around the MTP joint

-Soreness and redness of the joint

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-Persistent pain

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Most of us enjoy it more with roasted corn or boiled corn, and sometimes we eat it alone.

Apart from the soft texture and sweet taste, African pear is a natural multivitamin wrapped in purple or blue skin.

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WHAT IS AFRICAN PEAR?
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These ingredients help to support mental alertness and nerve function. So, by eating it, you’re making your brain cells happy.

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It occurs as a result of other liver conditions that have persistently affected the liver for a long time.

For example; chronic alcoholism and Hepatitis.

This is how it happens ;
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LIVER CIRRHOSIS

Cirrhosis is a serious liver condition where healthy liver tissues are gradually replaced with scarred liver tissues.

It occurs as a result of other liver conditions that have persistently affected the liver for a long time.

For example; chronic alcoholism and Hepatitis.

This is how it happens : Open thread 🧵ALT
Whenever the liver is attacked, by an infection or alcohol overuse, it makes efforts to heal and get back to work

Through this process of self-repair, it forms scars.

When these scars become plenty, the Liver fails at doing its job properly.

It graduates from this stage to Chronic Liver failure.

Perhaps, you may think Cirrhosis comes like a thief in the night to cause Liver failure.

No, it doesn't occur that way.

It is a progressive condition.
At the early stage, your Liver still repairs itself and you may not experience symptoms

Or you may experience very minor symptoms that you can easily ignore

This is called Compensated Cirrhosis

However, since the triggering factors are still present, it gets to a point where your Liver function declines so much because of more scarring.

In this stage, you will begin to notice symptoms clearly

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