Thomas Chua Profile picture
Nov 18 12 tweets 4 min read Read on X
"Good companies stay good. Bad companies stay bad."

Chris Hohn's entire investment philosophy rests on this observation that everyone knows but nobody follows.

His recent conversation breaks down why simplicity beats complexity: Image
1. Risk Before Returns

Most investors obsess over returns. Hohn inverts this completely - risk comes first.

His definition isn't volatility or beta. It's about understanding what actually matters in a business. Image
2. The 30-Year Question

While everyone's looking at next quarter's earnings, Hohn asks: Will this company dominate in 30 years?

This isn't about predicting the future - it's about finding the obvious. Image
3. Good Companies Stay Good

The persistence of quality is perhaps Hohn's most underappreciated insight.

There aren't many great companies. When you find them, why would you sell? Image
4. Multiple Barriers or Nothing

One moat isn't enough. Hohn wants five: IP, brands, hard assets, contracts, network effects.

His aerospace investments exemplify this - regulatory barriers, installed base, IP, contracts all protecting the same business. Image
5. The Obviousness Test

If the competitive advantage isn't obvious, it's probably not sustainable.

Spanish airports? Obviously irreplaceable. Toll roads? Obviously essential for 100 years. Complex technology thesis? Pass. Image
6. Pricing Power - The Ultimate Test

Most companies don't even mention it. But real pricing power above inflation is what separates great businesses from good ones.

Every 1% of real pricing is pure margin expansion. Image
7. Why "New" is Usually Wrong

The market loves what's new and hot. Hohn's response is brutal: "Do you need to change your wife every year?"

Finding the right investment is like finding the right partner - rare and worth keeping. Image
8. The Peloton Principle

$50 billion to nearly zero. The perfect example of why Hohn avoids the hot and new.

The question isn't "what's exciting?" It's "what will still be essential in 30 years?" Image
Hohn's philosophy is deceptively simple: Find companies with obvious, multiple barriers to entry in essential industries. Hold them for decades.

But simple doesn't mean easy. It requires ignoring the market's voting machine for its weighing machine.

As he puts it: "In the short term the market is a voting machine—what's hot, what's new—but in the long term it's a weighing machine."

Watch the interview here: youtube.com/watch?v=wPNs8D…
Hohn's philosophy aligns with how I analyze companies - focusing on durability over growth.

I break down real examples weekly in my newsletter:

For more threads like this, follow me @SteadyCompoundsteadycompounding.com
Chris Hohn's current portfolio: Image

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More from @SteadyCompound

Jun 22
In 1980, Bill Nygren's classmates laughed when he said he'd manage $25 million.

Today he manages $25 billion and has crushed the market for 3 decades.

His latest interview drops decades of hard-won investing secrets.

Your notebook better be ready: 🧵 Image
Bill Nygren's 3 pillars for beating the market for 3 decades:

1. Buy at 60 cents on the dollar
2. Per share growth matching the S&P (8-9%)
3. Management aligned with shareholders

Simple framework, extraordinary results. Image
Why Nygren bought Netflix when other value investors wouldn't touch it:

He looked at unit economics.

Netflix was investing via pricing to grow subs worth $1,000 each.

At 6x the annual value creation, it was "like a low PE stock." Image
Read 16 tweets
Jun 12
Reed Hastings just gave a rare 1-hour interview revealing how he built Netflix into a $520B giant.

His secret? It wasn't about algorithms or content.

It started with people—and breaking every "best practice" in management.

Here are 12 insights that will change how you think about building companies:Image
1/ The Keeper Test

Netflix asks ONE question: "If this person quit tomorrow, would I fight to keep them?"

If you'd feel secretly relieved → give them severance TODAY.

"We changed from 'did they fail enough to deserve firing?' to 'would we fight to keep them?'" Image
2/ Netflix pays people to quit

Performance improvement programs are costly and often ineffective. Additionally, terminating underperformers can sometimes lead to lawsuits.

Solution: A big severance

Result: Nearly zero lawsuits. Why? "Big severance makes it easier on everyone."

Managers actually fire underperformers when it doesn't financially destroy them.Image
Read 15 tweets
May 7
Great insights from InPractise, featuring the Former Head of Global Advertising Partnerships at Meta.

Why Meta holds a competitive edge over other ad tech companies and won't be impacted by the trade war's effect on Chinese advertisers reducing ad spend:
1/ If the overall economy were to slow down, brand advertising will take a hit first over performance advertising.

Meta has stakes in both, but is particularly popular for performance advertising. Image
2/ Meta excel at matching eye balls with the highest value advertisers.

It's a bidding system.

If there's a pull back from Chinese advertisers, there'll be other advertisers who can pick up the slack.

Furthermore, Meta have other levers to pull—such as increasing the ad load to compensate for the CPM drop.Image
Read 10 tweets
Apr 5
The communication on Liberation Day has been an absolute mess.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent dove into Trump's tariff plan with Tucker Carlson in a one-hour deep dive.

He broke down the system's flaws and what the administration is gunning for.

A thread 🧵 Image
To start, I want to state that I don't agree with everything said. Some views are simply reframing to make the policies more palatable.

Regardless, this offers us a glimpse behind the curtain of what the administration sees, as opposed to all the speculation online.

Let's begin:
COVID revealed strategic vulnerabilities for the United States Image
Read 13 tweets
Apr 4
Howard Marks just went on Bloomberg to share his views on Liberation Day.

Here are his insights on its economic impact and why he thinks US is still the best investment destination.

A thread 🧵 Image
Recent tariffs represent a major economic paradigm shift Image
Trade restrictions will likely increase inflation Image
Read 13 tweets
Jun 18, 2024
Valuation: why multiples are becoming less useful

Source: Valuation Multiples by Michael Mauboussin & Dan Callahan Image
The rise of intangibles lead to earnings and ROIC looking understated. Image
This isn't to dismiss the use of multiples, but rather to raise the awareness of the limitations and how we think about it. Image
Read 4 tweets

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