John Ʌ Konrad V Profile picture
Dec 6 57 tweets 18 min read Read on X
Why was the old pentagon press corps so bad?

Why are subject matter experts in the new press corps getting attacked?

David absolutely nails it. Must-watch.

What’s most troubling is this: 🧵
yes, @DavidSacks has conservative views, yes he’s outspoken but he’s also chair of the President’s Council of Advisors on Science & Technology.

Even the far-left in Silicon Valley doesn’t deny his technical credibility.

The fact he’s getting attacked should worry everyone.
I'm dealing with the same thing—millions of views on posts by @ggreenwald and @CAgovernor trying to bully a new Pentagon press reporter who focuses on niche topics. I'm one of a few hundred Americans who hold a Master Unlimited license to captain the largest ships. I've built some of the most technologically advanced ships on earth.Image
Why are they personally targeting me and relentlessly pursuing David, whose specialized skills far surpass mine?

Let me explain, as simply as possible, how the New York Times has deteriorated and why they are so fixated on destroying individuals with expertise.
I read the NYTimes every single day from the age of 13 until around COVID.

I have always been a conservative and NYTimes was always liberal but in the 90s they employed a lot of beat reporters in various niches with deep knowledge and connections.
Deep knowledge AND connections.
For example they didn’t have just a transportation reporter, they had a dock reporter who focused just on ships. This guy was different from the Navy reporter who was different from the USCG reporter.

He literally walked the docks. Image
This guy spent, men like the last dock reporter SF Chronicles’ Carl Nolte, or the bestselling Robert Frump spent their entire life climbing around ships and ports and nano-niche tradeshows.

And they produced incredible journalism.

Reporting like this book which reformed an entire industry amzn.to/3YbOKnH
That all changed early this century when the adoption of craiglist killed their most profitable business: classified ads. Almost overnight they gave buyout offers to these titans… topic specific nerds with encyclopedic minds. Image
The reason I, a deeply conservative young man, could read the New York Times in the 1990s is the economy of words. There simply isn’t enough space in a 1,000-word article to excessively discuss liberal talking points while omitting crucial facts.

For a journalist with extensive encyclopedic knowledge, these facts hold significant importance.
The difficulty these men had was trying to shoe horn so much knowledge on an incident or event in 1,000 words.

When you have that much at your fingertips you want to put in, but a limited word count, the bloviating goes first Image
They had to get the facts straight because they had competition.

Now, I believe Politico is the only publication that assigns reporters specifically to the Department of Transportation, and they never write about ships. In the 1990s, @JOC_Updates had a reporter who was an insider at the maritime department of DOT.
The specialist role was replaced with generalists. The old beat reporters possessed such extensive knowledge that they could, and many did, secure high-paying consulting positions.

Editors accepted this compromise because journalism schools were not yet burdened with DEI curriculum and continued to teach graduates essential skills such as networking and research.

Furthermore, those beat reporters with the most extensive professional networks were spared.Image
A rolodex was a contact system based on index cards were journalists not only kept phone numbers of contacts but notes on a source’s reliability and skills. These were HIGHLY guarded assets. Image
Facts remained crucial, but the equation had shifted. They had become a liability. The most significant challenge faced by seasoned beat reporters was the task of cramming an immense amount of knowledge and expertise into a mere 1,000 words.

On the other hand, the young, intelligent journalism graduates encountered a different problem. They required to make phone calls and conduct extensive research to gather facts for their articles. This process demanded considerable time and effort.
But all wasn’t lost. The guys with the deepest rolodex’s were still around to hand out sources who could fill out the facts.

Some of the old beat reporters started blogs and many new subject matter experts launched did so too. Niche publications like JOC and Lloyds List were still around for those who wanted deeper dives and for mainsteam media (MSM) to use as a crutch.Image
Then the Iraq war happened and hit the NYTimes like a nuclear bomb. The reporters with deep subject matter expertise were gone or quickly loosing influence. The ones with the deepest rolodexes were gaining influence because young journalists were leaning on them so hard.
Dick Cheney saw this clear as day. If you don’t have deep knowledge yourself then you have to believe your sources. The sources lied and the NYTimes took the WMD hoax hook line and sinker. Image
We went to war, which turned into a disaster, resulting in a massive backlash. In response, the New York Times implemented stringent rules and checks on sources. However, they failed to rehire experts. This was because those individuals were either making money elsewhere or were disillusioned with the management of the newspaper.Image
Rebuilding that expertise would have required billions of dollars and would have taken decades.
Other disasters followed the 2008 financial crisis when reporters trusted corrupt sources, and the Jayson Blair scandal where a journalist just invented them. We bailed out banks and autos… but not journalism.

If newsrooms had asked for a bailout maybe they could have rebuilt their newsrooms with experts, but they feared looking captured and the public was angry at them and wouldn’t want to bail them out.

By NOT asking, they became even more dependent on government sources.
To their credit the NYTimes recognized this. Many of the old reporters with deep rolodexes where shown the door. More focus was put on research and verification of sources. Lots of hurdles were placed on journalists.

As is usually the case paperwork often has the opposite of the desired effectImage
At the same time blogs stopped being “new” and their primary revenue source, google ads, got squeezed so many disappeared.

The ones who survived, like my @gCaptain, expanded from micro niche (a publication for ship captains) to wider coverage (e.g. naval news) and doubled down on social media.
No social media platform has had such a profound impact that entire books have been written about it (Start with Ryan Holiday’s book, “Conspiracy,” delves into the smear campaign against David Sack’s close friend, Peter Theil.) so I cannot provide a detailed analysis.

However, it is crucial to acknowledge that social media replaced the traditional Rolodex.

amzn.to/4pWdkVv
As Ryan Holiday documents in Trust Me I’m Lying the journalists so started relying on gotcha fake news moments and news manufactured by PR professionals working for companies and NGOs

amzn.to/4poUFlq
Journalists who succeed were great at navigating the hurdles orgs like the NYTimes put up. They did this primarily by manufacturing authority.

People who were really good at social media also became really good at getting BS PhD degrees, winning “journalism” prizes at NGOs, manipulating bestsellers book lists, etc.
JOurnalists who succeed were great at navigating the hurdles orgs like the NYTimes put up. They did this primarily by manufacturing authority.

People who were really good at social media also became really good at getting BS PhD degrees, winning “journalism” prizes at NGOs, manipulating bestsellers book lists, etc.
At this point in the timeline (early obama administration) my phone was ringing daily. I had legitimately established credentials (ship captain license, degree, Guinness World Record, alumni of the year award, bestselling book, etc) and was easy to find on Twitter and Facebook… but that was about to end. amzn.to/3XEF98Q
Journalists weren’t subject matter experts and didn’t have rolodexes with hand written notes on a sources reliability and background. But a new rolodex was created for them: Wikipedia

Why spend years building sources when you could just google for sources via Wikipedia and get footnoted lists of credentials to show your editor.Image
It wasn’t a bad system. Some Wikipedia pages were better than other but the John Konrad page was fairly accurate and helpful.
Everything changed during the Arab spring of 2011. At first social media companies were lauded for being the driving force behind the overthrowing of corrupt regimes. Then organizations like ISIS emerged and coopted social media.

Again, books have been written on this, but I am explaining why deep technical experts like David Sacks and myself are getting nailed by MSM so…Image
The rise (arab spring) and fall (ISIS) of social media took a few years to play out and for the government and media to understand the full potential but it was clear to everyone that it’s enormously powerful.

As @MikeBenzCyber has documented this become a key priority under the second Obama administration and the military and industrial complexes started pumping billions into influencing the media and co-opting influencers.
@MikeBenzCyber As @cdrsalamander likes to point out nearly every chart of national problems begins to spike around 2012-2014.

Every social media platform became a battleground of influence and new science by researchers like Robert Cialdini showed everyone how to manufacture persuasion.
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander NGOs (funded by USAID, DoD and others) started manufacturing influencers—handing out awards, building think tanks to lend “credibility,” and scripting narratives for journalists.

Then came the bribes: luxury defense summits, UN trips, book & movie deals, paid speaking gigs.
MSM itself became a self licking ice cream cone. By helping sources get featured profiles in NYTimes magazine, dropping tips to book agents, social media RTs, suggestions to Rogan to book you and more journalists could build up your favorite sources. And those now highly influential sources would be loyal to you… and pay back lucrative favors.Image
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander And because all this was established under Obama’s second term it all became very liberal which is why it lashed out at Trump. Image
If you were really good you could lick several ice cream cones (print, social media, podcats) all the way up to making millions and taking over CBS as @bariweiss has brilliantly done.

Or you could focus on one (podcasts) to just subsidizing a debouched lifestyle in Brazil like @ggreenwald has done.

These two have done exceptionally well because they built up their influence operations and bank accounts as liberals and once they reached escape velocity switched to help republicans to gain influence on changes to the trends.
Republicans, shut out of the paid Obama-era NGO/think-tank grift, ended up building far more influence online. Meanwhile the speaking gigs, NGO parties, and 4-star summits became a distraction.

That’s why a single MAGA influencer working from hone can run circles around them on X.
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss This has all been exposed by @elonmusk , @MikeBenzCyber and @mtaibbi but what few understand is ground zero for these operations was not social media, it was Wikipedia. Image
There are three ways to create a Wikipedia page today.

When my Wikipedia page was created, it was likely just by an anonymous fan.

Now, there are expensive PR firms that have paid interns for years to write and edit articles to achieve editor status, allowing them to create new pages for paid clients and protect existing ones.

Alternatively, you can become a real celebrity with superhuman talent (e.g., a sports star) or by working a self-loving ice cream cone.

Lastly, a military or intelligence complex asset can create one for you.
Remember how influential social media became after the arab spring? Well that created massive legal liabilities too!

There are two ways corporations like google, Meta and twitter managed liability.

First if you invite the government inside (as the twitter files exposed) then the government will protect you from the big stuff.

Second you can just throttle everyone who isn’t vetted by the system. But this is highly illegal for a for profit company. It’s safer to outsource this to a highly reputable nonprofit.
Social media did both. Benz has explained inviting in the government and NGOs but even more important is the second option.

Governments and NGOs began funding ways to delete Wikipedia pages (like mine) and blacklist organizations (like my publication @gCaptain ) they consider dangerous. If someone is too legitimately talented (like David Sacks) to delete or ban they would edit his page to include red flags.

The brilliant part of this plan is deniability. The social media companies have nothing to do with how Wikipedia operates. What they CAN do is create bots and algorithms to read hidden Wikipedia editorial notes files for red flags.Image
Sacks has billions and could hire firms to clean his Wikipedia page of red flags (I can’t), but nobody can erase them from the hidden history notes only bots (or very determined researchers) can see.

I’ve had this account since 2007, and magically I started gaining tens of thousands of followers once Elon cleared the throttles.

Did the government agents working with Twitter tell Twitter to throttle me?

No, they didn’t have to. When I applied for the old blue checkmark years ago, someone checked my Wikipedia page and saw it was deleted. They turned me down for a checkmark, and the throttle was put on.
And this is not just social media. Guess how google decides what pages are shown and what pages are not? By cross checking everything with Wikipedia.

Even the best organizations (like the amazing people at the Shawn Ryan show) use google or Wikipedia to check the resume of guests.

Hence I’m essentially banned from everything except X and podcasts that ignore ALL the noise and have DEEP factual knowledge themselves to vette guests with… like the incredible @DonaldJTrumpJr or Charlie KirkImage
But wait— it gets much worse. Even people like Elon who KNOW Wikipedia is rotten at its core have no idea how deep the rot goes.

@Grokipedia at least makes pages more reliable and hides the bot-flag red edits… but I don’t have a Grok page, @gcaptain doesn’t either. All the pages blacklisted and deleted on Wikipedia?

They’re missing from Grok too…. So it’s impossible to vet me as a reliable source there too.
So why the hell is Glen Greenwald and Gavin Newsom and others posting numerous posts attacking me, the ship guy, after I was invited to the pentagon press corps?

Because out of all the excellent news reporters @SeanParnellUSA & @PressSecDOW invited into the new press corps I’m the closest to a traditional beat reporter. I have deep expertise and a deep rolodex that’s not tied to Wikipedia.Image
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW If I get a foothold inside the belly of the beast (remember this all started getting real ugly when Obama’s DoD tried to use these tools after the arab spring) I will suggest Parnell brings in other beat reporters with deep expertise.

Pentagon reporters who lean into facts!
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW At the core of journalism are facts and sources. Beat journalists built both. Beat journalists are gone. Image
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW Remember when Wikipedia hired a CEO who gave a speech on how she was pulling the organization away from truth? Remember when NPR hired her?
This is all a house of cards. I could read the NYTimes as young conservative because, even though the editorial bent was liberal, the detailed facts carried the weight.

Now there are no detailed facts in NYTimes articles because neither the journalists or their sources or the Wikipedia pages fact checkers us have trustworthy facts.
And I was not the only subject matter expert there.

Ask @LauraLoomer what she is at her core and it’s not an influencer or even expert, it’s a researcher of facts.

@mattgaetz was a representative in congress who focused on drilling down at hearings on facts.

@JackPosobiec is a naval intelligence veteran with deep military expertise.

These are the three the media attacked the hardest because these three focus hard on the facts over fiction!
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW @LauraLoomer @mattgaetz @JackPosobiec But why me? I’m not controversial. I never served in congress or built up millions of followers. I’m conservative but my editor in chief is liberal.

My social media account leans right but my articles are light on bias and heavy on facts Image
Glen is attacking me because I was inconsequential. My Wikipedia page has no warnings, it’s just deleted.

They spent years using #fakenews to smear Laura, Jack and Matt so that “serious people wouldn’t trust them. I’m unknown, and my expertise is DEEP.

If I gain traction, podcasts stop booking Glen and start booking real SMEs. That ends his grift.
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW @LauraLoomer @mattgaetz @JackPosobiec If people like me start gaining traction, Glen doesn’t just lose money and influence, we start telling everyone that David Sacks isn’t some political “hack,” he’s a guy with real technical depth.

And once that sinks in… the entire ice-cream-cone narrative melts.
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW @LauraLoomer @mattgaetz @JackPosobiec And it’s going to melt from inside the most powerful building on earth.

It’s going to melt because “journalists” who fabricate sources with “impressive” credentials have been replaced by these who focus on facts

That’s the brilliance of @realDonaldTrump and @PeteHegseth’s plan x.com/joelvaldezdow/…
But go ahead @ggreenwald attack me. You might even win and get me booted from the Pentagon. Maybe get an NGO to takedown @gCaptain.

The difference is if you win I can double my salary overnight by returning to captain ships.

What hard skills do you have if we win exposing your leaked classified documents grift?
What are all the “journalists” and NGO executives and grifters going to do once Wikipedia is deleted and the world figures out @DavidSacks and @SecWar and people like me are right because we focus on facts and truth… and they are wrong?

No hard skills, no deep knowledge and no connections is no way to go through life son.

That’s why they are absolutely freaking out.Image
@MikeBenzCyber @cdrsalamander @bariweiss @elonmusk @mtaibbi @gCaptain @Grokipedia @SeanParnellUSA @PressSecDOW @LauraLoomer @mattgaetz @JackPosobiec @realDonaldTrump @PeteHegseth @ggreenwald @DavidSacks @SecWar Department of Defense = Who You Know

Department of War = What You Know Deeply

Same goes for Sacks and the guys over at the White House. 🇺🇸

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More from @johnkonrad

Dec 8
Everyone knows that so called “double tap” strikes on land are legal, Obama did it all the time, but CNN keeps inviting land lawyers on to say narco terrorists have special privileges at sea.

Let’s look at the admiralty law: 🧵
Source: International law studies @NavalWarCollege

“Rudderless and Adrift: States’
Unwarranted Timidity Respecting
Stateless Vessels
Andrew Norris”

digital-commons.usnwc.edu/cgi/viewconten…
Ships without a recognized flag, “stateless vessels”, are the outlaws of the ocean. They don’t have a clear nationality, so no country claims responsibility for them.

International law already allows governments to stop, board, and enforce laws against these vessels.
Read 26 tweets
Nov 5
I disagree completely — and that’s strange, because I think the reason Thomas Massie is getting flak is the same reason Mamdani won.

I’m a New Yorker. I’ve seen every layer of this city — the grit of the Bronx and the glass towers of Midtown, the preachers and the traders, the liberals and the cops. My wife and I logged more than ten years in New York’s colleges; I even attended the same ultra-progressive gifted high school as Lina Khan. At one point, debates couldn’t even happen unless I showed up — because without me, there was no one to take the conservative side.

I’ve lived among the poorest in the Bronx, where my mother worked as a nurse in the projects — and I’ve sailed with Manhattan’s elite.

My grandfather was a Methodist minister. My father, a devout Catholic. My godfather is Jewish. I worked for an all-Hindu company in India and an all-Muslim one in Boston. I’ve read every sacred text — not because I wanted to prove any of them right, but because I wanted to understand why so many people are willing to die for an idea.

And I learned early what ideas can cost.
My father died from Agent Orange when I was a kid — a casualty of both Communism and our own government’s incompetence. Since then, I’ve spent a lifetime studying how nations rise and rot. I’ve worked with people from every end of the spectrum — from one of the most liberal senators in America, Mark Kelly, to the Heritage 2025 team — all trying to rebuild the same sinking ship.

So enough about me. Let’s get to the heart of it. 1/4
The Real Divide Isn’t Left vs. Right — It’s Chaos vs. Order

Trump won in 2016 — and again in 2024 — for the same reason he lost in 2020.

It’s the same reason de Blasio failed where Bloomberg thrived.

The same reason Rudy Giuliani could command a city, and Mamdani could win one.

This isn’t about Epstein, or Israel, or inflation. It’s about order and following a systemic plan.

Giuliani tore corruption out of New York. Bloomberg tore sloth out of its bureaucracy.

Trump in 2016 promised to bring in the “best and brightest” to drain the swamp — but by 2020 those “best and brightest” had revealed themselves as the swamp itself.

Chaos killed him. He was fighting an internal battle and didn’t have a plan for the next four years.

Americans want a plan, preferably an extreme plan because we all know centrist plans won’t work today

Trump came back in 2024 not with slogans, but with Project 2025 (and several other great plans) — a blueprint to re-engineer the American machine. Ruthlessly. Without taking prisoners.

De Blasio and Biden failed not because of ideology — but because of entropy. No plan. No structure. Just drift.

Mamdani won because he has a plan — to dismantle capitalism and replace it with Communism.
And he’s backed by sharp minds like Lina Khan, who see not markets or morals, but systems. Systems to be broken and rebuilt. 2/4


The Dangerous Beauty of the Blueprint

I loathe Communism. I’ve read Marx, Lenin, Mao. I know the language, the promises, the poison. It is evil.
But it is also efficient — frighteningly efficient — at one thing: systematically destroying existing orders.

That’s the common ground between MAGA and Mamdani.
Both movements are fueled by disgust — with corruption, with waste, with the permanent class of parasites who run Washington and Wall Street alike.
Both sides want to burn the rot out of the system.

And here’s the uncomfortable truth: many on the Left quietly admired Trump’s first promise to “drain the swamp.” And many on the Right today secretly respect Mamdani’s willingness to wield a scalpel — or a hammer — where others use talking points.

Because deep down, we all know it: the system is broken.

And broken systems don’t reform — they collapse or get rebuilt.

MAGA offers a drastic rebuilding. Communism offers a total barn fire we can rebuild from. 3/4
Read 4 tweets
Sep 12
Yesterday, for the first time, I turned my back on a liberal neighbor and walked away. For Charlie.

I get asked daily by conservatives how I can possibly live in the most liberal town of the most liberal state.

Truth is, I’ve always been fascinated by how they think. I usually just laugh at the irrational takes.

But a single gunshot drained all curiosity and humor out of me.

He simply asked how I was. I said I was sad. He asked why.

“It’s 9/11. My dad was FDNY. And yesterday I lost a friend.”

His face softened. “I’m so sorry.”

I didn’t want to cry, so I backpedaled. “It’s ok, we weren’t close. Just spoke a few times but he felt like a good friend.”

“Who was it?” he asked.

“Charlie Kirk.”

Empathy turned to anger. Like I’d tricked him.

“Well, I don’t know him, and I don’t care what happens to him.”

“But he was my friend. I’m your friend. Isn’t that enough to care?”

He pivoted to politics. Gun violence. Assault weapon bans. “You people.”

I said it was a bolt-action rifle. He didn’t care. He said he didn’t care about Charlie.

Even though Charlie was a father? A friend? A believer?

“No,” he said. But his body language betrayed him. He did care.

Then: “I don’t want to talk politics.”

“I’m not,” I said. “I lost a friend. A friend with a wife and two beautiful daughters.”

Again: “I don’t care.”

So I turned and walked away.

He could have changed the subject, asked me about my Dad and 9/11 instead. But he was fixated on political drama not true empathy.

Some Republicans will say I should’ve stood my ground, yelled, fought back, told him off.

Some Democrat friends will say I should’ve leaned in harder with empathy and spent time getting him to understand my point of view.

But here’s the truth: I’m done.
Done debating. Done convincing. Done trying to “win” them over.

Charlie lived that. He spoke truth with compassion, even behind “enemy lines.” He never saw Democrats as the enemy. He saw Americans missing key pieces of the truth. He gave empathy and respect coupled with hard truths until his last dying breath.

He was a better man than me. Better than most of us.

And now he’s gone.

I’m not a great men Charlie, I’m a Captain in the U.S. Merchant Marine. We don’t talk, or seek glory & fame, don’t ask for thanks or forgiveness. We just move cargo. LOTS of cargo.

Our motto is simple: Acta Non Verba.

Actions, not words.

So why don’t I fight harder in my own neighborhood? Why do I let it go when a neighbors took down my flag on “no kings day”? Why do I remove the Trump magnet on my tesla when I get home.

Because the consequences are real. They don’t just punish me my kids will suffer for the sins of the father. But as the man said, he doesn’t care. That’s the line I won’t let them cross.

And because I do not have the courage of Charlie.

But gratitude for Charlie demands something more. Something bigger than my town which isn’t going to change. Debate is over. Tears are over. The time for action is here.

Not violence. Not riots. Not theatrics.

Political action.

Votes. Campaign cash. Pink slips across DC. Crowds of conservatives in every GOP office in congress demanding they stop doing TV appearances and start playing hardball.

Laws flipped at local, state & federal levels.

A dozen Scott Preslers in every California & Vermont farm town & every NYC church, rising Christians to vote out Sanders, Newsom, AOC & Mamdani.

An army of white hats exposing criminal NGOs, with Mike Benz, Data Republican, and a phalanx of lawyers volunteering for Will Chamberlain to get convictions.

Mass action against every Marxist policy.

We will not out-scream them. We will out-organize them. You can literally debate them until your last dying breath and nothing will change.

They don’t care and there is no way to change the mind of an apathetic man.

The time for debate is over.

We must speak softly and start carrying a big stick.

Acta non verba.

For Charlie.Image
tldr

They have the best theater kids. They have top Ivy league debaters. They have most MSM pundits.

What do we have in abundance?

Protestant Work Ethic

We can’t replace Charlie. But you can couple your individual talent with the work ethic of Charlie Kirk.
How can you start living Acta Non Verba?

1) Close X

2) List your best talents & skills

3) Match those with people (like @AndrewKsway & @ScottPresler) doing real boots on the ground (or really cyberwork like @DataRepublican) work

4) Go read A Message To Garcia: courses.csail.mit.edu/6.803/pdf/hubb…
Read 4 tweets
Aug 19
This ship wasn't a tanker carrying gasoline or a RoRo with EV cars. It was a simple bulker carrying coal for export.

Did you know that coal has been one of the most dangerous cargoes ever transported at sea? A history 🧵
The danger isn’t new. As early as September 1753, near the end of a 2-month voyage to Virginia, Captain Thomas Francis warned of smoke in the hold of the Pearl, identifying sulfur-rich coal as the culprit. It was a harbinger of disaster to come.
By the 1860s, the scope had escalated: British and Australian Royal Commissions and reports, including one from the Salvage Association of Lloyd’s, flagged spontaneous combustion and poor ventilation as major causes of coal-cargo calamities and one of the biggest risks to ships at sea.
Read 12 tweets
Aug 19
Sal has confirmed the explosion of a ship in Baltimore. This is a bulk carrier.

We don’t know the cargo but Baltimore is a major exporter of coal & Mauritius is a coal importer.

Coal can create methane and is subject to self-heating and liquefication. Bulkers can explode… 1/4
Even a ship “just carrying grain” can become a floating bomb.

A dust explosion happens when fine particles ignite in the air. One spark in the hold and the rapid combustion can blow steel apart.

Grain and coal dust can be as dangerous as dynamite when concentrated. 2/4
Sal reports that the USCG is responding but it’s important to note that the Coast Guard does not typically fight fires.

Baltimore does have a medium sized fireboats and a few smaller ones which are likely responding. 3/4 Image
Read 7 tweets
Aug 12
The Trump Administration just issued a potential death blow to the UN’s most ambitious and consequential Green initiative proposed by their powerful maritime arm @IMOHQ in London Image
This is a marked shift. Normally the United States ignores this body and sends a small delegation of USCG SES and relatively Jr state department diplomats over just for committee meetings.

While other nations have full time Maritime Ambassadors snd teams of delegates permanently stationed in London.

Prior the last voting session State, DHS and @JerryHendrixII’s maritime team at NSC issued a letter warning the IMO to back off extreme measures.

Measures so extreme that one proposal suggested any ship that makes “ocean sounds” be banned from entering port.Image
Several sources told @gCaptain that a DHS team under @Sec_Noem called for the resignation of the chief U.S. delegate to the IMO before the vote. Many were shocked when she still appeared at the IMO Maritime Safety Committee meeting after agreeing to resign.

Medina, born in Panama, became a U.S. citizen after marrying a U.S. Coast Guard officer she later divorced.

Rumors swirled after Panama secured the powerful Secretary-General post with China’s backing—and without Medina’s objections.

It was the first time in IMO history that a flag of convenience with a record of registering shadow-fleet ships captured the top spot.Image
Read 13 tweets

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