Balazs Jarabik Profile picture
Jan 2 11 tweets 2 min read Read on X
1/ Kyrylo Budanov’s appointment as head of the Office of the President appears as continuation of the post-Yermak political transition — one that was temporary frozen during intensive negotiations with the US.
2/ This seems to me more about preparing for the end game of the war and for what follows: elections, elite rebalancing, and a far more turbulent 2026.
3/ Many argue this move will end Budanov’s political career by tying him to compromise, responsibility, and inevitable failures. But Budanov is being placed in a strategic position at a moment of maximum uncertainty — settlement talks, Western pressure, and internal power shifts.
4/ The key question is authority. How much real power can Budanov muster inside OPU — agenda-setting, human resources, security and political messaging — and how effectively he can use it as Yermak is believed to remain in a "back office".
5/ A reminder: Budanov was hesitant to accept the post. Zelensky reportedly courted him for months. The role offers political potential but also serious risk — OPU is uncharted territory and Yermak's centralized legacy.
6/ For Zelensky, the logic is twofold: strengthen his own position and legitimacy heading into 2026, while anchoring the security establishment to the political center at a decisive moment.
7/ Budanov matters here because he bridges domains others do not. He has served as a backchannel to the US, Russia, and Belarus, while simultaneously being labelled a war criminal by Moscow.
8/ He has also been among the security officials cautiously reminding interlocutors that ending the war, sooner rather than later, is in Ukraine’s strategic interest — a sensitive but necessary message.
9/ His appointment helps secure security-state buy-in for what comes next — and ties a formidable political figure to the president. Recent polls suggest both Zaluzhny and Budanov would defeat Zelensky in a second round.
10/ This move is therefore also about managing future competitors — including vis-à-vis Zaluzhnyi — while reducing the risk of fragmentation during transition.
11/ Bottom line: this is not succession yet. It is positioning. Budanov enters the most consequential political role of his career — and the most consequential year for Ukraine since 2022.

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More from @BalazsJarabik

Dec 10, 2025
1/ The fresh Essential Ukraine (#13) finds the war shifts toward a defined outcome. US diplomatic efforts are moving into detail just as Ukrainian military and European fiscal capacity tightens. Bottom line: the endgame is approaching, shaped by pressure rather than preference.
2/ Washington now runs two settlement tracks — one with Kyiv, one with Moscow. The four-cluster framework is now effectively confirmed: Territory (with Donbas as the immovable core); Security guarantees; NATO/European architecture; Sanctions & reconstruction.
3/ In Kyiv, withdrawal from Donbas remains politically indistinguishable from capitulation. Security guarantees are another hinge: without them, any settlement looks like Istanbul 2022. Question: what are credible guarantees when NATO troops in UA are a red line for Moscow.
Read 12 tweets
Nov 29, 2025
1/ Yermak’s resignation is a genuine surprise in Kyiv. For months, insiders assumed Zelensky would sacrifice his parliamentary majority—or even his government—before parting with his powerful Chief of Staff. Yet the pressure finally converged.
2/ Early signs of distancing were visible. Zelensky began holding key meetings alone, without Yermak: with former Ambassador to the US Markarova, with GUR chief Budanov, normally interfaced through OPU. These gestures looked subtle at the time; in retrospect, they were indicators
3/ The immediate trigger was the anti-corruption raid that made explicit what many suspected: Yermak himself had become a target. The timing was deliberate, coming after revelations about alleged Russian passport of SAPO' Klymenko. The message was no one at Bankova is untouchable
Read 12 tweets
Nov 26, 2025
1/ Essential Ukraine #12 is out. The headline: diplomacy has returned earlier than expected. The Alaska framework is back in a more detailed form — driven not only by Washington, but by a quiet shift in Kyiv under the weight of cumulative crises.
2/ The current wave of leaks aimed at disrupting the process. After the Alaska draft, Zelensky & Europeans rushed to US to buy time. Today, Kyiv negotiates from constraint: a deteriorating battlefield, corruption-driven political shock, Europe’s shrinking fiscal capacity.
3/ Those seeking to disrupt a "bad deal" must reckon w/ battlefield reality: Russia now holds the operational initiative — in manpower, artillery, even in drones. The fall of Pokrovsk and accelerating pressure along Zaporizhzhia axis mark the fastest Russian advance since 2022.
Read 12 tweets
Nov 21, 2025
Update: 1/ Zelensky addressed the nation today — a speech that raised the stakes but revealed his core dilemma. He spoke after a call with Merz, Starmer, and Macron, all signaling that Europe will not support the U.S.-proposed peace outline at this format.
2/ Zelensky's position is impossible: he can neither accept the plan (dignity and sovereignty are at stake he said) nor reject it either w/o risking a rupture with Washington. The U.S. is driving the process; Europe is refusing the substance; Ukraine is trapped in the middle.
3/ Brussels keeps encouraging Zelensky to “hold steady,” yet the EU has its own problem: in December it must decide on using frozen Russian assets (its last card). If the mechanism collapses, Kyiv loses its financial lifeline. If it passes, Ukraine gains time (months not years).
Read 8 tweets
Nov 17, 2025
1/I just returned from Kyiv, where President Zelensky is facing his most dangerous moment since the invasion: a cascading multi-crisis of worsening battlefield, a ballooning fiscal gap, deepening institutional infighting, political shock triggered by a corruption investigation.
2/ On the battlefield, Kyiv is concentrating everything on slowing Russia in Donbas. Moscow is exploiting this: the Russian army is opening conditions for a deeper breakthrough along the southern Zaporizhzhia axis. The front is becoming asymmetrical— dangerously so for Ukraine.
3/ Better news are on the energy front: authorities are cautiously optimistic that a system-wide collapse can be avoided this winter: gap in domestic gas production narrows, there is enough spare parts to repair the electricity grid. The situation is fragile but not catastrophic.
Read 12 tweets
Oct 29, 2025
1/ The 10th edition of Essential Ukraine is out — marking a turning point in both war and diplomacy. The Alaska framework amended, the Budapest summit is postponed, Russia sanctioned, Moscow tests missiles — and the war escalates into a new phase of managed attrition.
2/ Washington’s tactic has shifted: after Kyiv rejected any withdrawal from Donbas and Europe resisted bringing Russia back to the table, Trump recalibrated. The U.S. now pressures Moscow — but the Western (and Ukrainian) “victory” has quietly narrowed to a managed draw.
3/ Moscow, though strained by new U.S. sanctions, holds structural advantages — both on the battlefield and in escalation. Systematic strikes on Ukraine’s energy grid, railways, and logistics keep Kyiv on the defensive. Pokrovsk, Kupiansk and the South are under heavy pressure.
Read 9 tweets

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