While Biological Antioxidant Potential (BAP) and derivatives of Reactive Oxygen Metabolites (dROM) were both improved - meaning less oxidative damage / stress throughout the body.
The craziest part?
Even after 6 months of discontinuing the mineral water, their metrics were STILL improved.
So the mineral water had a lasting impact.
How exactly did this work?
There's a few possible reasons:
The bicarbonate component has multiple important roles in the gut.
Mineral waters with bicarb have been shown to improve biliary tract disorders and increase bile flow - which is huge for digestion and nutrient absorption.
Bicarbonate also regulates pH throughout the body, creating a more alkaline environment which can calm down inflammation within immune cells.
This is particularly important in the gut, as enzymes like alkaline phosphatase detoxifies endotoxin, a major contributor to systemic inflammation.
It can also improve gut motility, and is even required for the structural integrity of mucin, the main component of mucus in the gut. This mucus layer is critically important for the barrier of the intestines and often becomes depleted in gut inflammatory conditions.
The extra magnesium and calcium also probably doesn't hurt.
Our partners at @sportdrink provide an excellent mineral water that contains bicarbonate too. sport-drink.com/?ref=ANALYZEOP…
If you want to get some personalized help from us with ANY of your health goals, we’re harnessing the power of biochemistry to optimize our clients' health every day at PRISM. Book a free call here for more: go.prism.miami/consultation
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High cortisol, anxiety, and can’t sleep? This is for you.
This is the ULTIMATE GUIDE to STRESS - the signs, the biological mechanisms and what to do about it:
There are TONS of symptoms that you might not have realized are from stress.
1. Can’t fall asleep 2. Waking up in the night to pee 3. Waking up in the night for no reason 4. Nightmares / sleep paralysis 5. Foamy urine 6. Hair loss 7. Hair graying 8. Gain weight easily 9. Gaining weight in the abdomen (visceral fat) 10. Low appetite 11. Cold extremities (fingertips, nose, toes, ears) 12. Menstrual cramps 13. Irregular menstruation or premenstrual syndrome 14. Irritability 15. Anger or aggression 16. Twitching 17. Headaches 18. Itchiness 19. Jitters 20. Anxiety / fear 21. Lack of confidence 22. Insatiable appetite or sweet cravings 23. Trouble catching your breath or breathing heavily 24. Pounding heart 25. Constipation 26. Nausea 27. Diarrhea 28. Gut pain 29. Acid reflux 30. Frequent urination
One of the simplest test for stress is the heartbeat / blood pressure.
Feel your pulse - if it feels like there’s pressure / pounding, good sign your body is under stress.
EVERYTHING originates in the brain - this is what allows us to perceive stress and mount a physiological response.
The amygdala in the brain is where a lot of this perception happens,
And the hypothalamus is the control center - coordinating the stress to other parts of the body.
The hypothalamus:
→ Stimulates the pituitary (with a hormone called CRH), which then sends another hormone (ACTH) to the adrenal cortex to produce CORTISOL (among other hormones). This is known as the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, the primary stress system in the body.
→ Transmits signals to the brain stem and then to the spinal cord - which sends nerve fibers throughout the body
→ Some of these fibers connect to the adrenal medulla, which secretes adrenaline and noradrenaline
There are tons of other stress hormones and signals, which we will get into, but ultimately they all work by or as a result of these core systems.
It is perfectly designed to respond to external threats, where you SHOULD be stressed,
But that’s not what we’re focused on. We are talking about excessive, chronic, inappropriate and/or overactive stress responses.
How can we live calmly while not becoming numb to things that necessitate stress?
Thiamine (vitamin B1) has powerful protective effects for the brain, reducing death from severe brain injury by >50% in multiple studies.
(🧵1/9)
This study came out in 2024 in Frontiers in Nutrition.
They examined people with traumatic brain injury who got thiamine treatment or those who didn't.
It wasn't an experiment - it was an associational study, but the design makes it pretty strong.
They did propensity score matching (PSM).
Essentially, this helps remove confounding variables by only including people who could be matched up with a similar "control" who did not receive the thiamine.
As you can see, about 1400 people were excluded from the non-thiamine group because they couldn't be matched up with someone similar who did get thiamine.
This ensured that the 402 people and their non-thiamine matches were similar in all measures so that any effect was attributable to thiamine.