1/ With manpower increasingly in short supply, Russia is reportedly turning instead to womanpower. Women, particularly convicts and migrants – some still only teenagers – are being forced to join the army, in some cases to serve in frontline combat roles. ⬇️
2/ Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty reports that the Russian prison service is putting female convicts under intense pressure, including through starvation, to sign contracts to join the army. Hundreds of women – both Russians and foreigners – are thought to have signed up.
3/ The Uzbek human rights organization Ezgulik reports that it has received letters from the relatives of dozens of Uzbek women who say they are being abused and mistreated to force them to sign military contracts.
4/ According to the mother of one of the women, her daughter and others "were deprived of food for 10 days to 'break' them and make them agree to go. Some girls, fearing being sent to war, attempted suicide."
5/ One 18-year-old Kyrgyz girl who is being held in Omsk on drug smuggling charges says that she was beaten, tortured with a stun gun, and threatened with a 15 year prison sentence unless she agreed to go to Ukraine.
6/ They have had little help from their own governments, which are generally anxious to avoid upsetting relations with Russia. Relatives of the Uzbek women say that the Uzbek government responded to their appeals for help by jailing them for several days.
7/ They were also forced to sign papers stating that they would not give interviews or talk about their situation. In many cases, forcibly conscripted women may face the additional penalty of being jailed for mercenarism by their governments if they return home.
8/ According to Ezgulik, the Uzbeks are "mostly women who worked as couriers or did other menial jobs. According to the information we've received, most of them are in prison because of a setup. Drugs were planted on them."
9/ There have been reports since 2022 of women being recruited for military service, often as cooks, mechanics, nurses, or medics. Some are known to have been sent to fight, and at least two Ukrainian units have published videos of female soldiers being injured by drone attacks.
10/ ASTRA reported in August 2025:
"On 31 July [2025], the 24th Separate Mechanised Brigade of the Ukrainian Armed Forces published drone footage of an attack on a group of Russian soldiers in the town of Chasiv Yar."
11/ "At least three Russian women have been identified among the assault team. Due to critical losses, the Russian command is throwing even women—likely recruited from prison colonies—into the meat grinder.
12/ "On 3 August, the Spartan Brigade of the National Guard of Ukraine posted a video on its Telegram channel of a drone attack on what it claimed was a [Russian] service member. The footage shows a bloodied woman lying on the ground, breathing heavily."
13/ The Spartan Brigade said of the video: "The Russian Federation has begun deploying women to the assault on the Pokrovsk sector. During active combat, we've seen many things – assault troops on crutches, former prisoners, drugged occupiers."
14/ "However, this is the first time a woman has been deployed. Spartan drones don't discriminate: anyone who comes to Ukrainian soil is an enemy and will be destroyed."
15/ Even in non-combat roles, however, women recruited into the Russian army face a difficult time. Female Russian soldiers have complained that they are pressured to become the 'field wives' – essentially sex slaves – of Russian officers.
16/ The situation of forcibly recruited migrant women is likely to be even worse. The director of Tong Jakhoni, a migrant aid organisation, recalls trying to dissuade a female convict from Kazakhstan from signing a military contract:
17/ "I told her, 'You understand that you’re not being recruited as a cook, you’re being recruited as a “regimental prostitute.”' They cook the food there, but that doesn’t rule out the position of “regimental prostitute.” It’s simply a combination of professions.
18/ "She said, 'No, that can’t be. But even if I want to, I'll do it by myself. If I don't want to, it won't happen.'
19/ "I told her, 'Nobody will ask you [for permission] there. You're being recruited into a brigade of 500 people. They'll just pass you around constantly. And you won't have any protection there.'" /end
1/ Goldman Sachs analysts report that the biggest oil crisis in history is about to hit globally, with profound and highly destructive consequences. A new report asks ""Are We Running Out of Oil?", and concludes that the answer is yes. ⬇️
2/ Goldman reports that average daily flows of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz have fallen by 94% from their pre-war levels.
3/ This has led to a 63% collapse in the flow of oil and its refined products from the Middle East. Exports are down from 7.4 million to 2.8 million barrels per day of oil, 39% of which is flowing via a pipeline to Saudi Arabia's Red Sea ports.
1/ A shortage of drones reportedly means that Russian drone pilots often don't attack Ukrainian vehicles again after disabling them. This, says a serving Russian soldier, means that the Ukrainians are frequently able to retrieve disabled vehicles. ⬇️
2/ Russian forces in Ukraine have been complaining for a long time that they lack drones, with those provided by the Russian MOD being few and often of poor quality.
3/ Instead, they often have to rely on voluntary donations and unofficial drone production by the so-called 'people's military-industrial complex' – an ecosystem of enthusiasts and ex-military personnel who make or import drones for military use.
1/ News of the destruction of yet another US aircraft on the ground is being met with incredulity by Russian Air Force pilots. They ask if the United States has learned nothing from Russia's own very costly experiences. ⬇️
2/ 'The Voivode Broadcasts', a Telegram channel run by a group of Russian military helicopter pilots, expresses astonishment at pictures published overnight of a US CH-47 Chinook helicopter that was destroyed on the ground in Kuwait.
3/ "I look at this photo and realize that the Americans, with all their budgets and all, haven't studied or systematized our experience in any way.
1/ Russian army commanders are reportedly refusing to allow stored ZSU-23-4 Shilkas mobile anti-aircraft guns to be refurbished and put back into service, despite Russia's desperate need for more defences against Ukraine's increasingly large-scale drone strikes. ⬇️
2/ 'The Voivode Broadcasts', a Telegram channel written by three Russian Aerospace Force pilots, writes:
"I was talking to some guys from one of the repair battalions the other day."
3/ "They were showing us what Category 5 [the lowest condition] equipment they're getting off its knees with their own resources.
BMPs [armoured personnel carriers], BTS [armoured recovery tractors], and so on.
1/ Russia has "shot itself in the dick" with its block on Telegram, according to a scathing commentary. A Russian warblogger notes that pro-Kremlin propagandists have seen huge falls in views of their Telegram channels, but not dissident and pro-Ukraine channels. ⬇️
2/ Komsomolskaya Pravda journalist Dmitry Steshin calls it "a day of celebration for foreign agents, as the audience for pro-Russian channels on Telegram has plummeted."
3/ "Margarita Simonyan saw a 52.3% drop, while propagandist Alexander Sladkov saw a 49.4% drop. Views for ‘RT in Russian’ fell by 42%, whilst those for propagandists Vladimir Solovyov and Pavel Zarubin fell by 47.2% and 42.7% respectively.
1/ In a further sign of an economic slump in Russia, the giant vehicle manufacturer AvtoVAZ will shut down production entirely for 17 days due to falling demand and overcrowded warehouses. Its vehicles aren't selling and storage facilities are overflowing. ⬇️
2/ The Russian news outlet Mash reports that AvtoVAZ will shut down its assembly lines for almost the entire period from 27 April to 17 May, with the workforce sent on mandatory leave.
3/ Workers will be sent to do maintenance work between 27-30 April, 12-13 May will be covered by a postponement of vacation days from December, and staff will be paid at two-thirds their normal salary on 14-15 May.