Transmission levels have plummeted nationally as we shift from the 12th wave toward a relative "lull."
Over half the states have "Very Low" relative transmission, per the CDC.
🧵THREAD 1 of 8
Transmission varies considerably by state.
Highest
🔥Mississippi: 1 in 31 estimated actively infectious
🔥Michigan: 1 in 41
*Both states w/limited data though
Rates are quite low in relative terms in California, AZ, FL, HI, ID, MA, NV, NY, OR, RI, UT, WI
🧵THREAD 2 of 8
The 6th anniversary of the WHO's pandemic declaration was March 11.
Bots, minimizers, & individuals' psychological defense mechanisms will downplay that.
Yet, the U.S. just had a 12th wave. We estimate >5 cumulative infections/person & ongoing health harms.
🧵THREAD 3 of 8
Infections are THE metric that matters. Absent testing, wastewater provides the best indicator of infections.
Reinfections ⬆️cumulative #LongCOVID & mortality risk. ≈1,000 Americans are expected to die from this week's infections, per SRI-based estimates.
🧵THREAD 4 of 8
As we enter a relative "lull" in transmission at the national level, it is important to avoid overlooking the importance of group size.
In a large event with 100 people, it's still a coin-toss of a SARS-CoV-2 exposure if nobody is testing/isolating.
🧵THREAD 5 of 8
Wow, look at the SARS-CoV-2 "barometer."
Absolute risk remains, but this graph makes crystal clear that in most places risk is much lower than the past several months.
🟢Check the local data, and get moving. 🟢
🧵THREAD 6 of 8
We've now entered the start of the 7th year since the WHO's pandemic declaration. 🤪
The red line (tiny, bottom left) shows transmission continuing to decline. Look ahead the next few months to get a sense of summer variation in wave timing.
🧵THREAD 7 of 8
The current forecast is for steady to lightly declining transmission as we enter the relative "lull" in between the 12th and seemingly inevitable 13th U.S. COVlD wave.
🧵THREAD 8 of 8
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Denial is but one of several obvious defense mechanisms people use to try to block their awareness of the ongoing toll of COVID-19. There are many others.
Short-term capital also plays a role, but even that requires a large dose of defense mechanisms.
During this 12th COVlD wave, the CDC reports 1-in-3 states have "High" or "Very High" levels.
PMC estimates the proportion of residents actively infectious (prevalence):
◾️USA: 1 in 67
◾️IA: 1 in 27
◾️MI: 1 in 25
◾️IN & CT: 1 in 23
◾️ME: 1 in 21
◾️OK & SD: 1 in 17
🧵1/
On average, Americans have have 5.0 cumulative SARS-CoV-2 infections.
This week's infections are expected to result in 1/4 to 1 million new #LongCOVID conditions and ≈2,000 excess deaths.
🧵2/
The wave peak is now estimated >10% higher than last week at 1.2 million new daily infections, nearly double the Delta wave.
We expect sustained high transmission (≈600,000 to 750,000 new daily infections) the next few weeks as COVlD circulates through schools/families.
🧵3/
Based on today's CDC & Biobot data, we estimate the following for the week of Jan 19:
🔸1 in 52 people in the U.S. actively infectious
🔸25% chance of exposure in a room of 15 ppl
🔸Nearly 1 million new daily infections
🔸5 cumulative infections per person all-time (avg)
🧵1/5
Transmission estimates have been marginally corrected upward.
11 states have Very High COVlD levels:
🔸PA: 1 in 25 estimated actively infectious
🔸MI: 1 in 23
🔸OH & KY: 1 in 22
🔸SD: 1 in 20
🔸NE & IA: 1 in 18
🔸IL & ME: 1 in 17
🔸IN: 1 in 16
🔸WV: 1 in 11
🧵2/5
We're in the middle of a 12th COVlD wave.
The peak has likely passed, but with students headed back to school, transmission is expected to remain high for at least the next several weeks.
The size of the winter COVlD wave has been revised upward as post-holiday data come in.
We estimated 1 in 55 people in the U.S. are actively infectious.
🔥WV: 1 in 14
🔥IN: 1 in 15
🔥MI & OH: 1 in 21
🔥MO: 1 in 22
🔥CT: 1 in 24
🔥KS: 1 in 25
🔥MA & IL: 1 in 27
Quick 🧵 1/4
Nationally, we are seeing an estimated 892,000 new daily SARS-CoV-2 infections, meaning a 1 in 4 chance of exposure in a room of 15 people. Risk varies considerably by state.
We are approaching an average of 5 infections per person since pandemic onset.
🧵 2/4
We are in the 12th COVlD wave of the U.S.
Current transmission is higher than 68% of all days since the pandemic onset in 2020.
🧵 3/4
You might not have heard, but the northeastern U.S. is in a COVlD surge.
We use wastewater levels to derive estimates of the proportion of people actively infectious in each state (prevalence), e.g., 1 in 24 people in Connecticut.