1/ Simply using a 💩 emoji on the state-mandated Russian messenger app MAX is enough to result in a user being convicted and fined, or potentially even imprisoned. A recent court case highlights how the app is blatantly being used as an instrument of repression. ⬇️
2/ The District Court of Rostov-on-Don has imposed a fine of 30,000 rubles ($387) on a man named Sergey Nikolaevich Korovayny. As the court's decision states:
3/ "On DD. MM. YYYY, S. N. Korovayny, registered and residing at: <address> -on- FULL NAME2 , <address> , a member of the common chat of the above-mentioned apartment building,…
4/ …posted a mark (smiley face) in the form of feces under a video posted in the common [public] chat on DD. MM. YYYY , which depicts a military vehicle of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation firing a salvo of ammunition."
5/ This was enough for Korovayny to be convicted for "discrediting the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation for the purpose of protecting the interests of the Russian Federation and its citizens, maintaining international peace and security."
6/ Warblogger Alex Kartavykh is one of several Russian commentators to express alarm and disgust at the conviction:
"Be careful, because on MAX, they can see right through you, which means they can easily pin discrediting, incitement, and other victimless crimes on you."
7/ "Personally, I won’t write anything to anyone there at all, just like on VK. THAT is exactly why. Because even if that sicko Korovayny S.N. doesn’t write anything there, it’s like a pat on the butt compared to even my comments.
8/ "However, on MAX, they’d already be getting their asses kicked for that, and my commenters won’t face any consequences as long as they don’t write anything that actually constitutes a serious offence.
9/ "Although the likelihood that my moderators will ban and delete them is exponentially higher.
If I were in the MAX lobbyists’ shoes, I’d already be running to whoever cooked this up and beating the shit out of everyone there.
10/ "Because this is the most serious discrediting of MAX that’s even possible. The fact that there’s supposedly spyware there—that’s kind of okay. Our special services are protecting us, all that stuff—we can live with that.
11/ "But how can you live and communicate if, at any random moment, you’re in a private chat (not even a channel, but a closed chat room) and you can call someone a faggot and get kicked out for LGBT propaganda. Or call someone a chump and get kicked out for incitement.
12/ "Or post a poop emoji on a vehicle and get a “discred” penalty. This is starting to feel more like a game of “Minesweeper” rather than a chat app."
13/ Alexey Zhivov is equally disgruntled, calling the decision "so absurd that I mistook it for Panorama news" [a popular Russian satirical news website, often described as Russia's equivalent to The Onion].
14/ "I don't see the point in commenting on this; it's all pretty self-explanatory. Just keep in mind that using reactions in this messenger is dangerous, even if you're in a closed or private conversation.
15/ "Anyone who blogs on MAX would be wise to disable reactions like "poop" or "clown" to avoid getting their subscribers jailed. It's best to turn off comments altogether." /end
1/ A notorious Russian serial killer and multiple rapist known as the 'Sosnovsky Maniac' is reported to have died in a drone strike in Ukraine. The news has emerged after an apparently mistaken report that he had escaped from hospital. The army had decorated him for valour. ⬇️
2/ 41-year-old Andrei Kiyko murdered three young women, raped eight, and tried to murder twelve in St Petersburg's Sosnovska Park. He was convicted in 2008 and was sentenced to 22 years, extended to 25 years in 2023 after being convicted of the third murder.
3/ Only a year later, he was released after signing a military contract to fight in Ukraine. He was wounded several times and was awarded the Medal for Valor by the army.
1/ The Russian army is suffering unprecedented losses that will make a fresh mobilisation essential, according to a Russian warblogger. He warns that the average life expectancy of troops on an assault operation is now down to just 20-35 minutes. ⬇️
2/ In a long commentary, 'House among the Laurels' makes the case that a fresh Russian mobilisation is becoming an absolute necessity given the extreme scale of Russia's personnel losses:
3/ "I personally have no doubts about the predicted wave of mobilisation. I'm discussing this not because it's a "popular" topic, but because in some regions of our country, men have begun being summoned to military commissariats to receive mobilisation orders.
1/ Russian front-line forces in southern Ukraine face a 'critical' situation with food due to Ukraine's middle-strike drone campaign, warns a prominent Russian warblogger. With starvation becoming a risk, he calls for urgent action against the drones. ⬇️
"The enemy’s intense attacks on our logistics have reached the shores of the Sea of Azov. Ukrainian forces are also carrying out drone strikes using ‘Hornet’ drones on the motorway near Berdyansk."
3/ "The direct distance to Orikhiv is approximately 95 km, so Ukrainian Armed Forces operators have no particular problems covering this distance, given the maximum radius of up to 145 km.
1/ Russia has reportedly effectively privatised its air defence systems, shifting their cost onto regions and private businesses. This is likely resulting in wealthy Moscow getting a disproportionate amount of air defences while poorer regions languish. ⬇️
2/ VChK-OGPU (now restored to Telegram following Pavel Durov's falling-out with the Kremlin) reports that according to a source, "the federal centre has effectively shifted funding for the creation of ever-new air defence lines for Russian cities to the regions…
3/ …(Moscow is no exception). The air defence systems themselves come from the Ministry of Defence (and sometimes their creation is financed by regional budgets), but the expensive preparatory and communications work falls to regional budgets.
1/ How could Russia counter Ukraine's ongoing and increasingly devastating drone campaign against its logistics? One Russian warblogger suggests a possible approach, but another says it won't happen due to the army's systemic deficiencies ⬇️
1/ Russian soldiers who are blind, deaf, have lost limbs, or are in wheelchairs, are having their medical discharges cancelled and are being sent back to Ukraine to fight. It appears to be Russia's latest measure to make up for its huge losses. ⬇️
2/ Seriously injured soldiers with category 'G' status (temporarily unfit for service) are being rounded up at home in Russia and declared fit again by military doctors, before being sent back to war. Relatives say that appeals to the authorities are having no effect.
3/ 38-year-old Pavel Podgrushny from Krasnodar was blown up by a mine in 2024, suffering head and chest injuries and losing his hearing and his left eye. He was treated in Volgograd, discharged to recuperate at home, and given a prosthetic eye.