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First, let us be clear: what we do not known about yet regarding the background to the HTS mobilization (beyond Turkish involvement) and the cowardly fleeing of Bashar is as important or even more important than what we have witnessed so far in Syria. We do not know exactly who (else) knew what and when and what trade-offs/understandings were forged/signaled. Only reports that have yet to be confirmed. We are beginning to learn about deals and trade-offs between the United States and Turkey. But not sufficiently. 2/7
Israel quickly mobilized to occupy Syrian land in the south of the country as a “permanent” "sterile defense zone" according to PM Netanyahu, with continuing advances that occupied rural towns in Syria, less than 15-18 Km south of Damascus. Further, in the absence of any deterrence and potentially under international cover Israel arguably launched the largest and most intense air campaign ever against an Arab state in the past couple of days, with 300+ air raids that destroyed 250+ military targets (bases and installations) according to Israeli sources, also confirmed widely. Israel also destroyed Syria’s entire Naval fleet and (nearly) all military airports and jet-fighters. 2/9
Deeper inquiry aside, what we are and have been witnessing in Syria since the eruption of the uprising in March 2011 revolves in a significant way around what I called back in 2012 “the political economy of pain,” i.e., how some observers, Syrians or otherwise, prioritize opposing local authoritarianism and others prioritize opposing Imperialism, and the pain they both cause. This translated into closed workshops that we will revive publicly soon. In most cases, neither is oblivious to the other argument, but the other angle somehow vanishes in much of one’s commentary/analysis/position. This is as close as can be of an explainer to the immeasurable rift we are witnessing, not least for people living in Syria. There are other considerations/angles to be sure. 2/7
https://twitter.com/SxarletRed/status/18005269006258709962/7 The speakers want to have their cake and eat it too. They do this by stretching definitions of some terms to include things that do not belong to them and by constricting certain definitions to mean only one thing, when they actually are patently broader in nature;