Host of the podcast\radio show Canadian History Ehx. Author of "Canada's Main Street: The Epic Story of The Trans-Canada Highway" Sharing Canada's history daily
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Jun 5 • 4 tweets • 2 min read
Coming Out was a groundbreaking documentary series that aired in Canada in 1972.
It was the first Canadian television program to target the LGBTQ community.
It became a landmark series that is mostly forgotten today.
This is its story.
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In 1972, only three years after homosexuality was decriminalized in Canada, Maclean-Hunter's cable community channel in Toronto launched Coming Out.
The series was targeted specifically to an LGBTQ audience, running for 13 episodes in total.
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May 29 • 15 tweets • 6 min read
Canada has over 8,500 named rivers that have helped shape our landscape, culture and history.
Some rivers are short, some are very long, but where do they begin?
Every great river starts as a trickle of water.
These are the sources of some of our major rivers.
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The Mackenzie River is the longest river in Canada at 4,241 kilometres long. Its drainage basin is 1.7 million square kilometres, second in North America to only the Mississippi.
That all begins at Great Slave Lake, the source of the Mackenzie River.
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May 28 • 17 tweets • 6 min read
For a time in the 1930s, five sisters were the biggest tourist attraction in Ontario, surpassing even Niagara Falls.
But behind the scenes, they were exploited by everyone around them, including the Ontario Government.
This is the story of the Dionne Quintuplets.
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On May 28, 1934, five girls (Yvonne, Annette, Cecile, Emilie, Marie) were born to Oliva-Édouard and Elzire outside Corbeil, Ontario.
Born premature, they were the first known quintuplets to survive infancy.
They were delivered by local doctor Dr. Allan Roy Dafoe.
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May 25 • 11 tweets • 4 min read
Since 1947, the Canadian Rangers have provided a military presence in the Canadian North.
Experts in wilderness survival, they cover areas of Canada that are not practical for conventional Army units.
Considered to be "always on duty", this is their legendary story.
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The origin of the Canadian Rangers dates back to the Second World War and the Pacific Coast Militia Rangers. The PCMR monitored the British Columbia coast for a Japanese attack. The militia was made up of self-sufficient loggers, trappers and fishermen.
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May 17 • 13 tweets • 5 min read
Elijah Harper was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba, little known outside of the province.
But when he refused to accept the Meech Lake Accord and voted against it while holding an eagle's feather, he became an icon of resistance.
This is his story.
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Elijah Harper was born on March 3, 1949 at Red Sucker Lake, Manitoba.
As a young man, he studied at the University of Manitoba and then worked as a community development worker and program analyst for the Manitoba Department of Northern Affairs.
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May 17 • 16 tweets • 6 min read
When King George VI and Queen Elizabeth arrived in Canada on May 17, 1939, one of the biggest events in Canadian history began.
This is the story of the 1939 Royal Tour of Canada.
Listen to my episode about it here 👇
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Prior to 1939, various members of the Royal Family had visited Canada but no reigning monarch had ever done so.
The idea for a Royal Tour was started by Governor General Lord Tweedsmuir who saw it as something that could foster Canadian identity.
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May 14 • 13 tweets • 5 min read
Until 1969, homosexual acts in private or public in Canada were listed under the Criminal Code as "gross indecency".
A person caught in a same sex relationship faced jail time. That all changed (somewhat) with the Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1968/69.
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Since colonization began in Canada, laws prohibited sexual relations between two men. In 1892, a law made what was termed "gross indecency" between men illegal. That included touching, dancing and kissing.
The gross indecency law extended to women in 1953.
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May 12 • 13 tweets • 5 min read
While the Prime Minister's residence 24 Sussex has fallen into disrepair and is unoccupied, the residence of the Leader of the Opposition continues to be used.
Maintained yearly by the government, its history dates back many decades.
This is the story of Stornoway.
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Stornoway was built in 1914 for Ascanio Major. It was not until the second owners, Irvine Gale Perley-Robertson and his wife Ethel, moved in in 1923 that it was given the name of Stornoway. The named honoured the ancestral home of the Perley family in Scotland.
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May 6 • 17 tweets • 6 min read
Farley Mowat was one of Canada's most successful and beloved authors.
His books have sold more than 17 million copies in 52 languages, but he was also a decorated Second World War veteran and an Arctic researcher.
This is his story.
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Farley Mowat was born on May 12, 1921 in Belleville, Ontario. His great-great-uncle was Ontario Premier Sir Oliver Mowat, the longest-serving premier in Ontario's history. His father Angus fought at Vimy Ridge and was an influential librarian in Ontario and Saskatchewan.
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May 4 • 11 tweets • 4 min read
The story of David Thompson is well known in Canada, but the story of his wife of 58 years, Charlotte Small, is not.
Yet she was integral to his success as a surveyor and explorer.
This is her story.
Listen to my episode about her here 👇
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Charlotte Small was born on Sept. 1, 1785 to Patrick Small and a Cree woman who is unnamed in records. Her father left when she was young to go back east.
This was common for country marriages. The fur trader husband often abandoned his Indigenous wife and children.
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May 1 • 18 tweets • 7 min read
Alberta Separation is once again in the news, but it is far from a new thing.
Separation talk dates back decades, rising and falling with political trends.
Let's learn more about Western Separation Movements!
Listen to my episode from 2019 👇
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I'm not including Quebec separatist movements in this thread. That will be one of its own.
In our first election in 1867, the Anti-Confederation Movement out of Nova Scotia won 18 seats. They called for Nova Scotia seceding from Canada.
By 1870, the movement had failed.
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Apr 29 • 11 tweets • 4 min read
For 15 years from 1965 until his death in 1980, the man the world knew as Colonel Sanders lived in a modest home at 1337 Melton Drive in the Lakeview area of Mississauga.
He became a fixture of the community and gave his money to charity to help Canadians.
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By the mid-1960s, Colonel Harland Sanders was famous around North America as the image of Kentucky Fried Chicken. With franchises rapidly growing, and Sanders in his early-70s, he sold the company for $2 million in 1964 in a deal that did not include Canadian operations.
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Apr 27 • 17 tweets • 6 min read
Throughout the federal election campaign, I am looking at elections from Canada's past.
Today, it is the 1993 election!
One of the most significant elections in Canadian history, it completely changed the political landscape of the country forever.
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After the 1988 election, the Progressive Conservatives and their leader Brian Mulroney turned their attention to the Meech Lake Accord. The purpose was to persuade Quebec to symbolically endorse the 1982 constitutional amendments. This failed to pass in 1990.
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Apr 26 • 13 tweets • 5 min read
Throughout the federal election campaign, I am looking at elections from Canada's past.
Today, it is the 1988 election!
This election was fought on the issue of free trade with the USA. It was also the first election for the Reform Party.
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Both John Turner and Brian Mulroney continued to lead their respective parties, the Liberals and Progressive Conservatives.
Turner had stayed on as leader and spent the previous four years rebuilding the body after the historic collapse in the 1984 election.
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Apr 25 • 17 tweets • 6 min read
Throughout the federal election campaign, I am looking at elections from Canada's past.
Today, it is the 1984 election!
There were new leaders for the Liberals and Progressive Conservatives, and this election saw a record-setting number of seats won by a party.
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After Pierre Trudeau led the Liberals to a majority government in 1980, the Liberals governed for the next four years.
During that time, Canada took control of its own constitution and implemented the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982.
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Apr 24 • 17 tweets • 7 min read
On this day in 1942, Lucy Maud Montgomery died.
One of Canada's most prolific authors, she wrote 20 novels, 530 short stories, 500 poems and 30 essays.
But she is most famous for her book Anne of Green Gables.
This is the story of her life.
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Lucy Maud Montgomery was born in New London, Prince Edward Island on Nov. 30, 1874.
Her mother, Clara, died of tuberculosis when Montgomery was 21 months old. Her father moved to Prince Albert when she was seven and she was raised by her grandparents.
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Apr 23 • 15 tweets • 6 min read
Tom Sukanen went through a lot of pain and heartache after he came to North America.
One day he decided to build a ship by hand on his Saskatchewan homestead. He hoped he could use it sail home to Finland.
This is the tragic story of the man they called The Crazy Finn.
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Tom Sukanen was born in 1878 in Finland. In 1906, he married Sanna Rintala. Two years later, he sailed to the United States to start a homestead in Minnesota. He left the pregnant Sanna in Finland. She joined him at the homestead a year later.
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Apr 23 • 18 tweets • 6 min read
Lester B. Pearson was born on this day in 1897.
He served as Prime Minister from 1963 to 1968, so let's look at his life in pictures!
Pearson (bottom right) with brothers Marmaduke and Vaughan, mother Anne, father Edwin and grandfather Marmaduke.
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Lester B. Pearson during his time as a soldier in the First World War. He served as a flying officer in the Royal Flying Corps. His instructor called him "Mike" as he believed "Lester" was too mild a name for a pilot.
Mike remained a nickname for the rest of his life.
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Apr 20 • 13 tweets • 5 min read
Throughout the federal election campaign, I am looking at elections from Canada's past.
Today, it is the 1968 election.
This election saw new leaders for the Liberals and Progressive Conservatives but it is best known for what is now called Trudeaumania.
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After Canada's Centennial Year of 1967, Lester B. Pearson announced he was retiring.
A leadership race was held and on April 6, 1968, which was won by Pierre Trudeau on the fourth ballot.
Trudeau was the former Minister of Justice, who was first elected in 1965.
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Apr 17 • 10 tweets • 4 min read
For many Canadians, when they are not feeling well, Canada Dry Ginger Ale is part of the recovery and always within arm's reach.
But who created Canada Dry, why does it have a crown, and why is it called "Canada Dry"?
This is the story of the ginger beverage!
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The story of Canada Dry begins with John J. McLaughlin, a pharmacist from Enniskillen, Ontario. He was the son of Robert McLaughlin, founder of the McLaughlin Carriage and McLaughlin Motor Car.
In 1890, John was working at a soda factory in Brooklyn, New York.
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Apr 16 • 19 tweets • 7 min read
On this day in 1992, David Milgaard was released from prison.
He spent over two decades imprisoned for a crime he did not commit. His mother Joyce never gave up on him and fought for his release.
This is the story of the man who inspired the song Wheat Kings.
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David Milgaard was born on July 7, 1952 in Winnipeg.
In January 1969, he was in Saskatoon with his friends Ron Wilson and Nichol John on a trip across Canada.
While visiting their friend Albert Cadrain, 20-year-old nursing student Gail Miller was found dead nearby.