Musk & Gadkari are in a face off,

Tesla owner says EV is future while Gadkari has his eyes on..🧵 HYDROGEN FUEL

What exactly is happening?🤔

Why are these two ministers in a clash?

Because Elon says that Hydrogen cars are..

Khalistan Issue🧵

All notes here you need for #UPSC; bookmark & revisit later What's it? A separatist challenge!

A regional clash to talking point b/w 🇮🇳🇨🇦relations!

Walk through PESTLE + History, Geography here

Pre Note: Nothing called Khalistan exists, it's a myth

6-12 NCERT HISTORY All Maps🧵

PDF link in last tweet, Bookmark to revise later🔖 1. Physical Map of Subcontinent
2. Archaeological Sites
3. Earliest cities of subcontinent
4. Important Janpadas & Mahajanpadas

Marital Rape🧵

Bookmark most awaited EXPLAINED thread for #UPSC Exception 2, Section 63 Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

• Legal immunity to Indian husbands👇🏼

• “sexual intercourse or acts by a man with his wife, provided she is not under 18 years of age, do not constitute rape”.

What does data speak?👇🏼

Netflix series is hiding the REAL truth🤯

IC 814 is a painful blot on India😢

Everything in detail on #Kandahar hijack🧵👇🏻 24 December 1999

Indian Airlines IC 814 flies from Kathmandu for India

Catch: It never landed in Delhi!

Why?

5 members of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen hijacked it

Did you know?🤔

A symbolic message was given with hijack in Indian airspace (not Nepal's)

Ambani's Antilia, 77% of Delhi & a lot more

Waqf claims on the land sparked controversies

Things to shock you🤯: Waqf & new bill🧵↓ Waqf (literal meaning)

Personal property donated by Muslims for religious or charitable purposes🙌🏻

But here's a catch💡

Once property is declared Waqf,

its status is permanent & irreversible!😲

Story of IPS Aashna Chaudhary

• Couldn’t clear #UPSC Prelims in 2 attempts
• Secured AIR 116 in 3rd attempt

Here's all you need to learn from her strategy🧵👇🏻 1. CLASSIFY THE SYLLABUS ACCORDING TO YOUR NEEDS

• UPSC has given us a ‘wide’ syllabus”; simplify it as per your need

How?

Categorize related topics of one subject and study accordingly

eg: Role of women in GS1 & Schemes for women GS2
(both shall be studied together)

New Nalanda University campus is now OPEN

What's this campus? Why's this significant?🤔

Why did 17 countries fund this campus?😮

Learn everything in one place🧵👇🏻 Greatest zero carbon campus in the world🤯

How did it come into being?

2006
APJ Kalam proposes revival addressing Bihar MLAs

2010
Parliament passed Nalanda University Bill
• Uni. to be of national importance
• Framed rules to set it up

Okay, who are these 17 countries?👇🏻

#UPSC Prelims 2024

Question paper in this 🧵

Bookmark this tweet 😍





#2

Know Your Cabinet | Modi 3.0

Learn about new Indian Ministers👇🏻

All new Ministers' detailed 🧵🇮🇳 Note: Article 74

There'll be a Council of Ministers w/ PM as head to aid & advise the President

Here are all in the council

All ancient foreign travelers in this🧵

Learn in one place; PYQs based notes😉

Bookmark to revise later🔖 1. Marco Polo

• Italian merchant in Kakatiya & Pandya Kingdom

• Describes economic conditions of then south India

• Emphasized on Motupalli port of Kakatiyas

8 Qs of #UPSC Pre23 directly from Mrunal Sir's notes😮

Open this tweet for higher score in Pre24🧵👇🏼 1. Investment Infrastructure Trusts (InvIT)

Rich-aadmi games explained in @Mrunal_Patel style

2. Sterilization

Found a complete flowchart in sir's pillars! :)

6 terms in news in Current Affairs for #UPSC Pre24

• Semaglutide
• Connectome
• PQ3 Protocol
• Azadirachtin content
• Shockley Queisser Limit
• Personal intelligence (Pi)

Revise these all in this 2 minutes thread 🧵 1. PQ3 protocol

• Post Quantum Cryptographic protocol for iMessage

• Protects communication against decryptions

• First messaging protocol to reach 3rd level security

It's best in current system!

#Katchatheevu is back in national news!

What's special about this island?🤔

Why is PM Modi is looking at it now?🧐

Learn everything about it here👇🏼🧵 1. Where's Katchatheevu?

• 285 acres island in Palk Strait b/w 🇮🇳🇱🇰

• 33km from 🇮🇳, 62km from 🇱🇰 (Jaffna)

• No source of freshwater and thus inhabitable

• St. Anthony's Church = only structure on the island

This church sees 2500 pilgrimages from India annually

Yatrigan Kursi ki peti baandh lijiye

Bharat is going for elections 2024...

..Model Code of Conduct is now in place!

MCC = Rules of fighting elections. Learn all🧵👇🏼 This thread will teach you:

• What's MCC?
• Legal implications
• ECI declaration of 2024 LS
• DOs & DONTs for Parties & Govt.

#UPSC

CAA is now notified!

Multiple angles:

• What's CAA?
• Legal Challenge in SC
• Supreme Court Stance
• Global repercussions 🫡

Learn to the point truth, no myths🧵👇🏼 1. In simpler words,

It grants citizenship to migrants of following communities from 3 countries: 🇧🇩🇵🇰🇦🇫

• Jain
• Sikh
• Parsi
• Hindu
• Buddhist
• Christian

*They must have entered India before 31/12/2014

**Exempted areas: Tribal regions of AS, MG, MZ, TR + ILP

President Putin spoke in detail on several topics

Learn from my notes to save your time😄

All important things in JUST 10 tweets🧵 Note: All of these are words from the President of Russia based on the interview

I am merely sharing my notes here from the interview

In now way do they reflect my view point

Let's dive into this chat now!

'White Paper' in the parliament today!

What's it? What does this white paper say?

I made notes from it so that you don't have to!🧵

Educate yourself here👇🏼 White Paper

It is a doc breaking down complex issue...

..presented by the governments, businesses etc.

• No particular guidelines on when/how to issue one

• Purely discretion of govt. to issue one as it deems fit

• Opposition can demand its presentation

• Can also be presented by state govt. in assembly

Interestingly, Modi Govt. has presented 2 white papers in 10 years;

a) First on condition of Railway in 2014
b) Second on state of Economy during UPA Feb 2024

What does this white paper spill?👇🏼

"Ayodhya toh jhaanki hai,
Kashi Mathura baaki hai"

Kya hai Kashi-Mathura ka issue?

What makes Places of Worship Act ineffective?

Socha Kabhi?🤔

Learn everything here🧵👇🏼 In this post, you will learn:

• Kashi & Mathura Case details
• Relevance of Places of Worship Act

Save this post & read till last to learn..

..why PoW Act is not applicable in these 2 cases!

Note: Both mosques stand next to temples

"Yaar interim budget me schemes kya hai?"

Major focuses

• Blue Economy
• Rooftop Solarization
• Oil Seeds Revolution
• Deep tech in Defense
• Cervical Cancer Vaccine

A summary🧵👇🏼 1. Blue Economy

• 95% (volume) of 🇮🇳 int'l trade by sea
• 20 cr dependent on sea for livelihood
• Climate Change impacts this sector the most

For sustainable use of 'blue' resources,

a) PM Matsya Sampada Yojana
b) Aquaparks

a) PMMSY

The scheme gets a boost to

• enhance aquaculture productivity
• 55 lac employment opportunities
• 2x exports to ₹1,00,000 crore

b) Aquaparks

An Aquapark is multipurpose seaweed park to study diverse seaweed species

These species absorb nutrients & CO2,

reduce acidification & thus improve water quality

5 such parks to be setup

#Budget2024 summary with graphics

Don't stress yourself with extravagant sources,

this🧵is enough!😀💪🏻

Source: Govt. released summary This thread covers🧵

• Viksit Bharat by 2047
• People Centric Inclusive Development measures
• Focus Areas
• Strategy for Amrit Kaal
• Other major highlights👇🏼