Mark Galeotti Profile picture
Mayak Intelligence, @UCLSSEES, @RUSI_org, @IIR_Prague. Analyst of murky topics from Russian politics to global crime. Views my own
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Oct 6 8 tweets 2 min read
Putin’s problems build in Ukraine, but he’s finding help in Brussels
The focus isn't so much on what's highlighted in the title, but anyway, here's my roundup of the situation for @thetimes (£) - some quick takeaways 1/
thetimes.com/world/russia-u… On Monday's 'Reunification Day' 'celebrations', Putin asserted the “genuinely liberating nature” of his invasion and crowed that “all the goals we have set for ourselves will be achieved”. Hardly, but at present he has some reasons to be content 2/
Aug 3 15 tweets 4 min read
It’s interesting how the Russian press is handling the specific case of Vadim Krasikov, the Spetsnaz turned contract killer turned FSB assassin, whom Putin welcomed first at Vnukovo. A thread about how the outlier (positive) coverage is perversely (slightly) good news. 1/ Most newspaper play it straight and low-key: they note the confirmation that he was an FSB’s Al’fa commando, convicted of killing “Georgian citizen Zelimkhan Khangoshvili, who lived in Germany,” a former Chechen “field commander.” 2/
vedomosti.ru/politics/news/…
Jul 12 13 tweets 3 min read
Cranking up the Murder Machine?
There has been a steadily-escalating Russian covert ops campaign in Europe over the past year, but the latest news of an assassination plot seems to represent something of a big deal. A thread 1/
thetimes.com/world/europe/a… In short, the claim is that Moscow had plans to kill Armin Papperger, head of the German arms firm Rheinmetall, along with other senior figures in the European defence-industrial complex 2/
edition.cnn.com/2024/07/11/pol…
Jun 24 12 tweets 3 min read
Col. Gen. Sergei Beseda, head of the FSB’s 5th Service, retires
A thread on what I think this means. 1/
storage.googleapis.com/istories/news/… Just a reminder: the 5th Service, the Operational Info & International Relations Service, has other duties but especially runs agents in ex-Soviet countries and as such was meant to have a massive network in Ukraine, that largely failed to materialise in 2022 2/
rusi.org/explore-our-re…
Jun 4 13 tweets 4 min read
Rather depressing that new Defence Minister Belousov is sporting a uniform now for Security Council, even if he has the silver stars of a civil servant, not gold of a general. Performative dress does matter though – a short thread 1/ Image Until Shoigu, civilian defence ministers wore suits – even Sergei Ivanov, who as a former FSB general did have the legit right to go uniformed. Apart from just being less tacky, it also symbolised civilian control of the military 2/ Image
May 14 9 tweets 2 min read
Nikolai Patrushev becomes a Presidential Aide
We were all wondering where he would go - this is an interesting move, sideways and a little downward, but the exact angle of that downward slide remains to be seen. A few thoughts... 1/
meduza.io/en/news/2024/0… The position of Presidential Aide (henceforth PrA) is an ambiguous one. It doesn't mean the person who fetches Putin's tea and arranges his pencils (unless that's what Putin wants done!), so much as once of his general purpose henchmen 2/
Mar 27 10 tweets 3 min read
At great threat to my mental wellbeing, another dip into today’s Russian press around the Crocus City terrorist attack. A thread. 1/ The high-circulation Argumenty i Fakty (incidentally where Patrushev most often gives his interviews) has no doubts, as shown by this front page. Islamic State? No, it was the Collective West and their Ukrainian puppets 2/ Image
Mar 26 7 tweets 2 min read
Reading today's government newspaper Rossiiskaya Gazeta in many ways illustrates the key dynamics around the Crocus terrorist attack. A short thread 1/ We have Putin's remote (in every sense) meeting, at which he reluctantly admits jihadists committed the attack but repeats his claim that it connects to "a whole series of attempts by those who have been fighting our country since 2014 at the hands of the neo-Nazi Kyiv regime" 2/
Mar 22 7 tweets 2 min read
Sudden excitement from some quarters: ‘OMG, Russia now admitting war in Ukraine is a war, not a “special military op”’. The truth, as ever, is rather less exciting, but an interesting semantic-political tale 1/ The source is an interview with presidential spox Peskov in AiF in which he does indeed say ‘we are at war…’ 2/
aif.ru/politics/world…
Mar 14 9 tweets 2 min read
“Start with yourself, Comrade Dugin”
A broadside attack on Alexander Dugin appears in Moskovsky Komsomolets. A couple of quotes and thoughts... 1/
mk.ru/social/2024/03… "People want to have an income, a pension and peace of mind in the future. And they are offered an eternal battle and endless belt-tightening in a dystopian society literally divided along Brahminical lines. There is an elite - and everyone else." 2/
Feb 26 9 tweets 2 min read
I was very pleased to be able to play a small, small role in this fascinating expose of Presidential Administration files on various political projects. Read the article (more to come, I understand), but a couple of other points... 1/ Firstly, it is a reminder of the power and scope of the Presidential Administration. I think its position at the heart of the Russian state is often under-rated. In many ways, to put it in Soviet terms, it's the Central Committee Secretariat to the Council of Ministries... 2/
Dec 8, 2023 13 tweets 3 min read
Shock! Putin is standing for re-election next year. How could he not, now? Before 2/22 he might have dreamed of stepping back, but he can’t risk it now. A thread. 1/
rg.ru/2023/12/08/put… Here’s my startling take: he’ll win.
What?
Seriously, while the decision to stand and the inevitability of his win is no surprise, there are some things to watch 2/
Nov 4, 2023 14 tweets 3 min read
Today, 4 November, is Russia’s Day of National Unity, established in 2005, and in the current situation, there’s an attempt to give it a depressing but predictable new spin. A thread. 1/ Image It was introduced ostensibly to celebrate the events of 1612, when the people's militia under the leadership of a Kuzma Minin and Prince Dmitry Pozharsky liberated Moscow from Polish invaders 2/ Image
Aug 7, 2023 15 tweets 4 min read
The ‘sanctions work/don’t work’ debate is often pretty sterile and distorted by the way some boosters seriously overplayed their likely effects on Russia at the start. A short thread from a non-economist 1/ 2/ This was triggered by a characteristically vapid article in today’s govt newspaper Rossiiskaya Gazeta with the title ‘They got what they deserved. The consequences of the departure of European companies from Russia’
rg.ru/2023/08/07/pol…
Jul 16, 2023 17 tweets 3 min read
This is a particularly bad take, epitomising a dangerous kind of triumphalism that also does Ukraine no favours. A short thread 1/
Take away Russia’s nuclear weapons – for Putin is finished and his country may soon collapse telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/07/1… "Vladimir Putin is finished... He might struggle on for a few more weeks, even months." What possible evidence is there for assuming there could be regime change in weeks? 2/
Jul 15, 2023 11 tweets 3 min read
I’ve enjoyed @ThreshedThought’s HOW TO FIGHT A WAR: it’s an intro to warfare that manages to be accessible without being simplistic, well worth a read. It also has strong resonance with what’s happening in #Ukraine 1/ Image The centrality of a credible strategy is a recurring theme. It is still shocking just how ill-thought-through Putin’s initial strategy was, but we have to recognise that, given its practical and political constraints, the Kremlin has now landed on a relatively viable Plan B 2/
Jul 11, 2023 9 tweets 3 min read
The head of Ukrainian military intelligence, Kyrylo Budanov, has claimed that during its mutiny, Wagner tried to seize backpack nuclear weapons from the Voronezh-45 base. I’m sceptical. A short thread 1/
reuters.com/world/europe/w… If there were any backpack nukes there, a holdover from the 60s and 70s, it is highly dubious whether or not they would still be operable, as they need constant maintenance as the radiation scrambles the electronics 2/
abcnews.go.com/Technology/sto…
Jul 1, 2023 12 tweets 3 min read
There’s been some wild speculation that #Russia’s other mercenary forces could be the source of the “next mutiny” that misses the mark as to how they are unlike #Wagner. A quick explanatory thread 1/ Russia has PMCs and also mercenary forces: the former are generally reputable international businesses involved in mine-clearing, maritime security, training, VIP protection – not front-line fighting 2/
Jun 29, 2023 13 tweets 3 min read
“Why the events of Saturday did not weaken, but only strengthened our country.” This article in the tabloid Komsomolskaya Pravda gives a good sense of the new propaganda line, as the Kremlin desperately tries to spin the Prigozhin mutiny 1/
kp.ru/daily/27520.5/… “Russia passed another test”, it begins, excoriating “the great couch army” that hid on Saturday or praised Prigozhin, and then “began Sunday morning with belligerent statements that the authorities had done everything wrong again.” 2/
Jun 28, 2023 5 tweets 2 min read
The New York Times, which often feels like the US intel community's PR agency, is reporting that the IC suspects Gen Surovikin knew in advance about #Prigozhin's mutiny. Maybe so, but were I a cynic I'd wonder if this was an info op because... 1/ ...Surovikin quickly issued a public appeal to Wagner mercs to stand down, making a clear statement that - contrary to previous suspicions he was close to Prigozhin - he was loyal to the Kremlin. This might have helped cleanse his record and... 2/
Jun 24, 2023 4 tweets 1 min read
All still pretty unclear as to Prigozhin's rebellion, but am struck by the uncompromising language in Putin's emergency address in which he denounces this as treason and a betrayal of the Fatherland 1/
kremlin.ru/events/preside… If Prigozhin thought there was a deal to be struck, this implies not. But I suspect VVP has (belatedly) come down hard because he must realise just how far his own legitimacy and credibility is on the line. 2/