Foreign Affairs for @IndiaToday @ITGGlobal | Formerly - @livemint @orfonline | MPhil @Cambridge_Uni | Kashmiri Pandit | Views Personal
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Mar 31 • 14 tweets • 3 min read
Bangladesh is replacing India with its biggest rivals
For 15 years, Dhaka was India's closest friend in Asia
But Muhammad Yunus is now rapidly improving ties with Pakistan and China
🧵on why India is worried about Bangladesh
Ever since the fall of Sheikh Hasina's govt in Bangladesh, India has been faced with a problem
Bangladesh's interim govt - led by economist Muhammad Yunus - has pushed for closer ties with Pakistan
Here's just a short list of what both countries have done together
Mar 29 • 14 tweets • 3 min read
India has a key diplomatic tool to help its geopolitical rise
They call it "disaster diplomacy"
India uses it to help friends and even rivals like Pakistan fight natural disasters
🧵as India sends aid to Myanmar
Today, India began an operation to supply humanitarian relief to Myanmar after an earthquake killed over 1000 people
Operation Brahma is simply the latest in a string of global disaster relief ops
Over 20 years, India has developed a unique ability to respond to these crises
Mar 23 • 12 tweets • 3 min read
India's most valuable strategic project is stuck
20 years ago, India started building a highway to connect Asia and counter China
But a brutal conflict is standing in India's way
🧵on this story
This project is the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway
The idea was first proposed back in 2002
The plan was for a 1360 km highway to link Moreh in India's Manipur to Thailand's Mae Sot
Existing road networks could then connect India to Vietnam and all of SE Asia
Mar 21 • 14 tweets • 3 min read
India and America fought a secret war together
Their spies spent years destroying one enemy
That enemy was Communism in India
🧵on this battle
This story begins in 1957
In that year, the Communist Party of India won a stunning victory
It defeated the ruling Congress Party in Kerala's state election
The CPI then formed the first non Congress govt in any part of India since 1947
Mar 13 • 15 tweets • 3 min read
Pakistan's Gwadar Port was meant to be a nightmare for India
China wanted to use the port to counter India's navy
BUT, this strategic asset in Balochistan is now in chaos
🧵
Gwadar was once just a small fishing village
Located in Balochistan, Gwadar belonged to the Sultanate of Oman
In 1954, a US geological survey found that Gwadar was suitable for a deep-water port
In 1958, Pakistan purchased it from Oman for $3 million
Mar 11 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
India has a secret defence project in the Indian Ocean
New Delhi has refused to talk about it for 10 years
But some say India is building a vital military base against China
🧵on this story
Agalega is a remote island, located in the Southwest Indian Ocean, that is part of Mauritius
The island is home to 300 people
Experts believe the island is strategically located
It is close to the Mozambique channel, a key maritime route for commercial ships & oil tankers
Feb 27 • 10 tweets • 2 min read
I just interviewed one of India's most experienced diplomats
His big take: India got the Ukraine war totally right
Here's why🧵
Yesterday, I interviewed Ambassador Pankaj Saran (@PankajSaran11)
Amb. Saran served as India's envoy to Russia and as Deputy NSA until December 2021
We talked about India, its position on the Ukraine War and the US-Russia talks on ending the conflict
Here's what he told me
Feb 26 • 17 tweets • 3 min read
India once dreamed of dominating Asia
India's military would police the oceans from West Asia to Singapore
But that ambitious dream failed
Here's why🧵
In 1946, Jawaharlal Nehru was contemplating the role an independent India would play on the world stage
World War II had just ended and Britain's rule in India was coming to an end
Nehru's vision for India was grand
"India is the centre of security in Asia," he wrote
Feb 23 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
It's been a busy week for Indian diplomacy
- Donald Trump shakes up Indian politics
- S Jaishankar's major meeting with China
- Big US-Russia talks to end the Ukraine war
🧵on the top 5 stories for India this week👇
1⃣. Trump and USAID
Donald Trump has sparked a major controversy in Indian politics
For some time, questions have grown around a grant of $21 million given by the US govt for "voter turnout" in India
Trump hinted that the money was being used to interfere in Indian politics
Feb 17 • 15 tweets • 3 min read
America's deep state is interfering in Indian politics
That is the accusation made directly by India's BJP
But the real story is more complicated
🧵on the USAID controversy
Here are the facts
Yesterday, America's Department of Govt Efficiency announced it would be cutting funding for a group known as the "Consortium for Elections and Political Process Strengthening"
This included stopping $21 million given for "boosting voter turnout" in India
Feb 14 • 16 tweets • 3 min read
Donald Trump is the world's most unpredictable leader
But India believes it knows how to handle Trump
🧵on India's Trump strategy
Donald Trump can be a difficult leader to handle
But India has had a solid relationship with him for years
Under Trump, America became India's largest trade partner
Several billion dollar defence deals were signed
And the two nations worked closely on challenges like China
Feb 14 • 9 tweets • 2 min read
You're probably waking up to the big Trump-Modi meeting
Here are the headlines and the big wins for India🧵
So let's start off with what India got out of the meeting with Trump
1⃣. Tahawwur Rana
The new Trump administration has agreed to clear the extradition of Tahawwur Rana, the planner behind the 26/11 attacks
India has been pushing for his extradition from America for years now
Feb 12 • 10 tweets • 2 min read
The big Modi-Macron summit in France is over
The agenda: nuclear power, rocket launchers and missiles
Here's what India got from Modi's visit in 10 tweets🧵
1⃣. Defence Sales
This was one of the big takeaways from the Modi-Macron meeting
India offered France its Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launchers
The Pinaka was developed by the DRDO for the Indian Army
Feb 12 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
India's govt changed defence policy to benefit Adani, says a new report
These changes allowed Adani to construct an energy park near the border with Pakistan
Military officers worry it could hurt India's defences
🧵on this new report
Please remember that I'm neither endorsing nor dismissing this report
Today, a report appeared in the Guardian by @HannahEP and @ravinair
It claims India's govt changed border security protocols to allow the Adani Group to build a renewable energy park near the Pakistan border
Feb 11 • 14 tweets • 3 min read
India once spied on America with a powerful Western ally
The two countries tracked America's military using a secret spy network
India's partner in this operation: France
🧵on this story
During the 1970s, India's RAW set up a secret coalition to spy on the US Navy in the Indian Ocean
India wanted to work with two US allies - Iran and France - to collect this intelligence
It was a sensitive project that was first thought of by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi
Feb 4 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
PM Modi wants you to read a book by a former CIA officer
It tells the story of how India asked America to join a war against China
🧵on this book
PM Modi recommended former CIA officer Bruce Riedel's "JFK's Forgotten Crisis" in Parliament today
This was part of a speech attacking the opposition for its criticism of the govt's foreign policy