Sandy Petersen Profile picture
Game Designer, Horror fan, Grandpa. Founder of Lovecraftian gaming. CEO of Petersen Games. Also known for Doom, the Age of Empires series, etc.
Mar 18 6 tweets 7 min read
How to get your dream project - corporate politicking.

After my successes with Rise of Rome and The Conquerors, I was a shoe-in to do the expansion for Age of Empires 3. But I had a problem. The natural assumption everyone had was that this expansion would be Asian civs. I did not want to do Asian civs because it was stupid - 1600s Japan, India, China & Korea were emphatically not in colonizing moods. And believe it or not, I do care a little about historical verisimilitude. (Mainly because I think it makes the game more fun, but still...)

So what I wanted to do was to turn some of the Native Americans into playable civs. Why? I think Indians are awesome and I wanted to see them as more than the minor allies they were presented as in the original game.

But how could I do this? MicroSoft expected Asians. The suits in charge at Ensemble expected Asians. The other leads on the project expected Asians. And the rest of the non-lead team members expected Asians.

Here's how I went about it. (Oh yeah, if you thought the Warchiefs was dumb then you're a bad person with bad opinions. So there. But you may still find something useful in my tale.)
1/Image First, I had to convince MYSELF that the Natives would be cool. I wanted to give them a new and interesting ability and make them undeniably cool. I worked on this for a while, coming up with the Firepit idea (which lets the Indian villagers dance for special powers) and the Warchief unit, which is way different from the European Scouts because the Warchief can "convert" wild animals on the map to his team which is super-fun. I also decided the three civs would be the Sioux, the Aztecs, and the Iroquois, which would be interestingly different. Later on they changed the name of the Sioux to the Lakota but I want you to know that I actually PHONED the Seven Council Fires and was told in person by native representatives that Sioux was a perfectly good term for them. Though of course Dakota, Lakota, and Nakota also worked. I stuck with Sioux as being more inclusive. (I assume the name was eventually changed because of white men activists, not natives, because it was white Seattle natives who thought it should be Lakota back in the day.)

The Aztecs wouldn't have gunpowder or horses, the Sioux would be heavily cavalry-based, and the Iroquois would be kind of a "high tech" Native civ. Anyway I was an easy sell, because I'd been thinking about this for a while.

Second, I took all the other leads (consisting of the producer, the lead programmer & the lead artist) out to a long business lunch and we hammered out all the details. Basically I proselyted how cool the natives would be, and how much neater a horde of screaming charging Sioux would be than a stand of Mughal archers. And by the end of that (3 hour) lunch I had them all convinced. I'd answered their arguments, presented ideas they liked, and got them on my side.
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Feb 15 11 tweets 4 min read
The first real fight between Shermans and Panthers was at Arracourt, September 1944. It’s not widely known. It was an attempt by Hitler to keep Devers’ 6th Army Group, which had landed in southern France, from linking to Bradley’s 12th Army Group. 1/11 Image The German goal was to keep the two US Army Groups apart as long as possible so their troops trapped in France could escape. Patton’s Third Army was the target.

At the same time, Montgomery had launched Market Garden - the ill-fated airborne landings in Belgium & Holland. 2/11