Cybersecurity Study Guide 👇 1.

35 Top Cybersecurity Tools👇

Top 9 Hacking Gadgets and Their Uses
👇 1. Flipper Zero:

Flipper Zero is a toy-like portable hacking tool. The device is able to read, copy, and emulate RFID and NFC tags, radio remotes, iButton, and digital access keys, along with a GPIO interface.

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1. Network Chuck
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CyberSecurity Study Guide

Estimated Duration: 6-8 Months 👇 What To Learn (Part 1):

The Basics
*CIA Triad
*Cybercrimes & Cyberattacks
*OWASP Framework
*OSINT
*Recon,Scanning & Enumeration
*Exploitation & Attacking Vectors
*Privilege Escalation
*Windows Active Directory
*Exploit Dev & Payloads

Advanced
*Malwares, Rootkits, Reserve Engineering
*Pivoting and Persistence
(Post Exploitation)

The Cybersecurity Threat Universe: A Thread Malware:

Malware is a term that describes any malicious software that can harm your devices or data.

Types of malware and what they do:

-Virus:
A code that inserts itself into an application and executes when the app is run. It can damage or delete files, corrupt data, or spread to other programs.

-Ransomware:
A type of malware that encrypts your data and demands a ransom for the decryption key.

-Spyware:
It collects information about your activities, such as passwords, payment details, or messages, without your consent.

-Trojan:
A Trojan disguises itself as a legitimate or desirable program, but performs malicious actions once installed. It can take control of your system, steal data, or download more malware.

-Worm:
A type of malware that spreads through a network by replicating itself. It can consume bandwidth, slow down performance, or damage network devices.

Cybersecurity Study Guide👇 What to learn- Part 1

VPN explained… A Thread
 
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a technology that creates a secure and encrypted connection over a less secure network, such as the Internet. VPNs are commonly used to protect sensitive data, enhance online privacy, and allow users to access region-restricted websites. How VPNs Work:

When you connect to a VPN, your internet traffic is routed through a secure server operated by the VPN provider. This process masks your IP address and encrypts your online activities, making it difficult for hackers, government entities, and ISPs (Internet Service Providers) to monitor your actions. Here’s how it works:

• Encryption: VPNs use encryption protocols (like OpenVPN, L2TP/IPsec, or IKEv2) to secure the data being transmitted. This means that even if someone intercepts the data, they cannot read it without the encryption key.

• Tunneling: VPNs create a "tunnel" through which your data travels, ensuring it is shielded from outside interference. The tunnel can be established using various protocols that differ in security levels and speed.

Red Team: What You Need To Know

In cybersecurity, the red team is responsible for simulating realistic cyberattacks and testing organization security defenses.
Their primary focus is on finding and exploiting vulnerabilities, mimicking adversary tactics and objectives, and providing feedback and recommendations to the blue team. Red Team Job Roles:

· Penetration Tester: A penetration tester uses various tools and techniques to conduct authorized attacks on a system or network, identifying and exploiting vulnerabilities and weaknesses. They also document and report their findings and suggestions for improvement.

· Ethical Hacker: Ethical hackers are similar to penetration testers, but have a wider scope and a more creative approach. Their methods and mindset are similar to those of malicious hackers, but with the goal of improving the target's security.

· Red Team Operator: A red team operator is a skilled penetration tester or ethical hacker who performs advanced and covert attacks, using customized tools and frameworks, to mimic real-world adversaries and scenarios.

BLUE TEAM: What You Need To Know

The blue Team represents the defensive side of cybersecurity, responsible for protecting an organization's systems, networks, and data from cybersecurity threats.

Their primary focus is on proactive defense strategies, threat detection, incident response, and vulnerability management. Blue Team Job Roles:

· Security Analyst: A security analyst is responsible for monitoring and analyzing security events and alerts generated by different sources, like firewalls, antivirus, intrusion detection systems, and so on.

· Security Architect: A security architect creates and oversees the security architecture and policies of an organization.

· Security Engineer: A security engineer designs, implements, and maintains the security infrastructure and controls of an organization.

Cybersecurity Study Guide👇 What to Learn (Part 1)

Introduction to Cybersecurity!!

A Thread What is Cybersecurity?

Cybersecurity refers to the practices, technologies, and processes designed to protect systems, networks, and data from cyberattacks.

These cyberattacks are typically aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information, extorting money from users, or interrupting normal business operations. With the increasing reliance on the internet, data, and digital tools, protecting digital systems has become vital for individuals, businesses, and governments.

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A Thread Websites to Learn Cybersecurity for Free:

1. TryHackMe- Offers gamified lessons and hands-on labs.
2. Coursera- Provides free courses from universities and institutions.
3. Cybrary- Free courses on various cybersecurity topics.
4. Open Security Training- Free training on a wide range of security topics.
5. EDX - Free courses from top universities.
6. FutureLearn- Offers free cybersecurity courses.
7. Udemy- Free courses on cybersecurity basics.
8. Springboard- Lists various free cybersecurity resources.
9. SANS Cyber Aces- Free online courses on cybersecurity fundamentals.
10. NIST - Offers free and low-cost online educational content

Cybersecurity Study Guide 👇 Part 1

Top 9 Hacking Gadgets and Their Uses
👇 1. Flipper Zero:

Flipper Zero is a toy-like portable hacking tool. The device is able to read, copy, and emulate RFID and NFC tags, radio remotes, iButton, and digital access keys, along with a GPIO interface.

35 Top Cybersecurity Tools👇

Top 10 Most Dangerous Hackers in the World

10. George Hotz:

Also known as a ‘Jailbreak Artists’, he is one of the first people to jailbreak Play Station 3, he is also behind the April 2011 PlayStation breach, he also associated with the group ‘Anonymous’

Hotz first gained fame in 2007 when he became the first person to unlock the iPhone, allowing it to be used with any carrier. This achievement brought him significant attention and praise, including from Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak

Beyond hacking, Hotz founded , a company focused on developing self-driving car technology. He has also worked on tinygrad, a deep learning framework.
Hotz’s innovative work in both cybersecurity and artificial intelligence continues to make waves in the tech world.comma.ai 9. Kevin Poulsen:

Also known as ‘Dark Dante’ was a notorious hacker that specializes in hacking phone systems, especially to radio stations making him a guarantee winner in many contests. In which he won a lot of money and a luxury car.

Poulsen’s hacking activities extended beyond radio stations. In the early 1990s, he hacked into the systems of Pacific Bell, a major telephone company, which led to an FBI investigation. When the FBI started pursuing him, Poulsen went underground, becoming a fugitive. His notoriety grew when he was featured on NBC’s “Unsolved Mysteries,” and the show’s 1-800 telephone lines mysteriously crashed.

CyberSecurity Study Guide👇

A Thread

Foundation (Computer Knowledge):

*Basic Computer Skills
*Basics of Computer Networking
*Computer Hardware Components
*Understand Basics of Popular Suites (Google Suite, iCloud, MS Office)
*Linux
*Bash (Terminal, Scripting)
*Windows Powershell
OWASP Framework
*OSINT
*Recon,Scanning & Enumeration
*Exploitation & Attacking Vectors
*Privilege Escalation
*Windows Active Directory
*Exploit Dev & Payloads *Programming Languages (At least 2 of These)
-Python
-C/C++
-JavaScript
-HTML

Tools to Master (Must Learn)
*Nmap
*BurpSuite
*Wireshark
*Metasploit

OS: Kali Linux

Python Projects For Hacking👇 Beginner :
>DDoS Tool
>Zip Cracker
>Clipboard Copy

CyberSecurity Study Guide

Estimated Duration: 6-8 Months 👇 What To Learn (Part 1):

The Basics
*CIA Triad
*Cybercrimes & Cyberattacks
*OWASP Framework
*OSINT
*Recon,Scanning & Enumeration
*Exploitation & Attacking Vectors
*Privilege Escalation
*Windows Active Directory
*Exploit Dev & Payloads

Advanced
*Malwares, Rootkits, Reserve Engineering
*Pivoting and Persistence
(Post Exploitation)

Types of Malware 🦠💻

A thread 1. Worms
- The consume bandwidth and overload the web server, they are often hidden within attachments and rely on security failures to replicate and spread itself to other computers