Alan Karthikesalingam Profile picture
Research lead, @GoogleHealth UK. Lecturer in Vascular Surgery @ImperialNHS @ImperialVasc. Prev @DeepMind. Machine learning for health, inc #MedPaLM, #MedPaLM2
May 17, 2023 6 tweets 7 min read
So happy to share #MedPaLM2 - our team's evolution of Med-PaLM. A new state of art for medical question-answering!

Med-PaLM 2 scores 86.5% on MedQA-USMLE, exceeding Med-PaLM's score by >19% 🤯, & 81.8% on PubMedQA...

More here: arxiv.org/pdf/2305.09617… Image We believe in rigorous, careful evaluation. Physicians even preferred #MedPaLM2's long-form answers to answers from other real 🇮🇳🇺🇸🇬🇧 physicians along 8/9 axes of quality including medical accuracy (consensus w/medical opinion) and reasoning, with less likelihood of harm Image
Dec 27, 2022 5 tweets 5 min read
💡New paper - Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge💡 Our work @GoogleHealth @GoogleAI @DeepMind advances state-of-art in 7 medical question-answering tasks - including achieving 67% on MedQA (USMLE qs) improving prior work by >17%

arxiv.org/abs/2212.13138

1/n Careful evaluation is key for LLMs in safety-critical settings. We pilot a framework for clinician and layperson evaluation of LLMs’ outputs. Deeper human inspection reveals gaps in comprehension + reasoning (2/n)
Nov 5, 2021 6 tweets 5 min read
Our research @GoogleHealth @GoogleAI @DeepMind published at Medical Image Analysis goo.gle/31kUam7.
Wise doctors know when they don’t know- medical AI should too. In dermatology this is critical, as many rare skin conditions occur too infrequently for AI to learn (1/n) For AI researchers, detecting conditions a model has not seen in training is called “out-of-distribution (OOD) detection”. Doing this in medical AI is significantly harder than most computer vision work, because the differences between rare + common diseases can be subtle