The Senate released a 549 page tax bill yesterday.
I read it all so you don’t need to.
Here’s what’s inside (and how it impacts your taxes):
On May 22, the House passed the “Big Beautiful Bill”
Yesterday, the Senate released their own version of the tax bill.
Before it goes to the President, they’ll have to align on the text.
Let’s dive into some of the similarities and differences:
Jun 12 • 15 tweets • 3 min read
Every piece of personal finance advice I could come up with after reaching $500K net worth at 25:
1. If you can't pay cash, don't use your credit card. If you can pay cash, use your credit card.
2. You shouldn't invest (besides getting a 401k match) if you have debt > 8%
3. There is a 100% chance of you making money by investing in index fund ETFs if you hold for at least 20 years
4. You don't need to buy individual stocks, index fund ETFs will build your wealth
Jun 10 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
John and Arielle decided to retire at 50.
With smart tax planning, they'll pay $0 in taxes for 15 years, while converting $40K/yr from their traditional IRA to a Roth.
Here’s exactly how they’re doing it:
They are married. They have a son who is 18 and entering college.
Both of them did well in their early years.
John was an engineer for 29 years, working for a big publicly traded firm, and eventually rose to a principal rank.
Arielle was a personal finance teacher.
Jun 7 • 12 tweets • 2 min read
The IRS just released audit data for FY24.
They closed 505,514 audits.
Here's who they're targeting (and how to stay off their radar):
For FY 2024, the IRS closed 444,014 audits of individual tax returns.
Do you know who gets audited the most?
People who make between $1 and $24,999 in positive income.
Jun 6 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
Bob made a $430,000 tax mistake.
He gifted his house to his son before he passed away.
If he had waited, his son could've owed $0 to the IRS.
Here's how the step-up in basis works:
Bob gifted a $2,000,000 California house that he purchased for $50,000 back in 1970 to his son.
The son decided to sell the house and paid ~$430,000 of federal taxes.
This is because the son received a "carryover basis" for the house, and had to pay capital gains.
Jun 5 • 13 tweets • 2 min read
HSA wealth hack:
Don't pay medical expenses with an HSA card. Use a credit card and reimburse yourself 10-15 years later to benefit from untaxed growth in your HSA.
But 99% of people don't know how to execute this properly. Let me explain 🧵
If you're unfamiliar, HSA provides a triple tax benefit:
- tax deduction
- tax free growth
- tax free withdrawal for medical purposes
It's also exempt from FICA if contributed through employer payroll deductions.
Jun 4 • 14 tweets • 3 min read
32 pieces of tax strategies I could come up with:
1. Married couples can withdraw $126,700 from investments and pay $0 in federal taxes in 2025 if no other income.
2. Tax refund is not free money. You just overpaid your taxes to the IRS and got a 0% interest yield from it
3. The tax code favors business owners due to flexibility. You get many deductions you wouldn't get as a W-2 employee
Jun 2 • 13 tweets • 3 min read
65% of U.S. households own their homes, but most have no clue how homeownership taxes actually work.
If you own a home (or plan to), here are the tax rules that could save you thousands:
1. Mortgage Interest
If you have a mortgage, you can deduct the interest you pay on loans up to $750,000 (or up to $1M if the loan was taken before December 16, 2017).
But this deduction is only available if you itemize your deductions on Schedule A.
May 28 • 12 tweets • 2 min read
When you sell stocks or ETFs at a gain, you have to pay capital gains tax.
But there are 9 effective strategies to lower or even eliminate what you owe to the IRS.
Here's how:
1. Holding period
If you hold assets (stocks, ETFs, real estate, etc) for more than 365 days after acquisition, you qualify for long-term capital gains treatment.
This reduces the tax rate from a maximum of 37% (ordinary income rate) to a maximum of 20%.
May 22 • 14 tweets • 2 min read
Every piece of investing advice I could come up with since I started investing at 18 (bookmark this):
1. Most people shouldn't buy individual stocks. Stick to index funds/ETFs
2. If hedge funds can't beat the market by trading individual stocks, what makes you think that you can?
3. Use broad market, low-cost index funds/ETFs to invest
4. Start investing as early as possible. Let time do the heavy lifting
May 19 • 16 tweets • 4 min read
Instead of investing in an S&P 500 index fund, you could own 500 companies individually to harvest losses.
This strategy is called "direct indexing" and it can generate a ~1% tax alpha.
Here's an in-depth thread on how it works:
Direct indexing is a process of buying individual stocks that track an index fund, instead of buying index funds directly.
In return, you can tax-loss harvest significantly more.
(p.s. make sure to bookmark the post above for reference!)
May 13 • 21 tweets • 4 min read
Yesterday, the House released a 389-page tax bill that includes trillions in tax cuts.
I read every single page so you don’t have to.
Here’s everything you need to know:
🧵
The Ways and Means Committee is expected to vote on this today.
Lawmakers could change it there, and also before the plan hits the chamber floor.
But the majority of these changes will go through.
Let’s dive in...
May 11 • 14 tweets • 2 min read
🚨 The House Ways and Means Committee on Friday night released a partial version of the new tax bill.
I reviewed it all and the changes are significant.
Here’s everything you need to know:
The Ways and Means Committee released a 28-page proposal on some of the tax changes.
These changes would be the basis of the tax changes, and more tax changes will very likely be added to the finalized version.
Let’s dive in..
May 9 • 10 tweets • 2 min read
Does Pope Leo XIV owe taxes to the IRS?
It's pretty complicated...
Here's how U.S. tax law applies even inside the Vatican walls:
The new Pope Leo XIV reportedly holds dual citizenship in the US and Peru.
From a tax standpoint, the US taxes its citizens on worldwide income no matter where you live.