Ben Chu Profile picture
Economics Editor @bbcnewsnight | Twitter pic by @stan_chow I

Oct 12, 2021, 9 tweets

Does the latest data tell us the UK labour market has now fully recovered?

Not really.

Experimental data from HMRC does suggests the numbers on company payrolls is now back *above* pre-crisis levels... ons.gov.uk/employmentandl…

...and the official unemployment rate has fallen again to 4.5%, not far from pre-crisis rates...

...Yet, the total number of hours being worked was still 3% lower in the three months to August...

...and the employment rate was still below the pre-crisis peak...

...meanwhile, the number of vacancies was well *above* the pre-crisis numbers...

...So it would seem that the labour market simultaneously has too much slack and also too little.

How to explain this?

Furlough is probably part of it. This data pre-dates the end of the scheme.

Yet the reality is that it's still hard to be certain what's going on...

...@tonywilsonIES of the @EmploymtStudies argues here that the problem of supply not matching demand is that almost a million people have left the labour market (relative to where we would have been on pre-crisis trends)...

....through a combination of emigration/lower migration and rising inactivity among older people...

...But whatever the reason, it seems safe to say the UK labour market is not yet back to normal after the pandemic.

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