@MondayNightIBD @Spencerkelley7 1/
π to this weekβs #MondayNightIBD with the #Back2Basics #B2B team
π¦ Today we are discussing #Cdifficile infection in #IBD
Stay tuned to π more about #CDI :
β‘οΈ #IBD vs. general π©π¨βπ¦±
β‘οΈ diagnosis
β‘οΈ treatment options
@MondayNightIBD @Spencerkelley7 @dunleavy_katie @SanjeevaniTomar @yaransarkis @RomyChamoun @BassiMehak @JosephHabibi_MD @DCharabaty @DSTEINGIMD @BeniwalPatelMD 2/
#CDI in #IBD compared to general π©π¨βπ¦±
β¬οΈβ¬οΈ common (5-8x πΊ)
β¬οΈ community-acquired
β¬οΈ w/o antibiotic π exposure
β¬οΈ colonization
β¬οΈβ¬οΈ recurrence βΉοΈ
β¬οΈ colectomy risk πͺ
π¨ often no pseudomembranes on π¦
π¨ can happen post-colectomy πͺ in #smallbowel or #IPAA
@MondayNightIBD @Spencerkelley7 @dunleavy_katie @SanjeevaniTomar @yaransarkis @RomyChamoun @BassiMehak @JosephHabibi_MD @DCharabaty @DSTEINGIMD @BeniwalPatelMD 3/
Testing for #CDI β¬οΈ
π© GDH:
β
detects organism
β¬οΈ sensitive
β¬οΈ specific
π© PCR:
β
detects genes that code for toxin
π« detect toxin
β¬οΈ sensitive
β¬οΈ specific
π¨ can over-diagnose
π© EIA for toxin A/B:
β
detects toxin
β¬οΈ specific
β¬οΈ sensitive
π¨ can under-diagnose
@MondayNightIBD @Spencerkelley7 @dunleavy_katie @SanjeevaniTomar @yaransarkis @RomyChamoun @BassiMehak @JosephHabibi_MD @DCharabaty @DSTEINGIMD @BeniwalPatelMD 4/
π€ about diagnosis?
π₯Start with β¬οΈ sensitive test (GDH or PCR)
β not #CDI
β do β¬οΈ specific test (toxin EIA)
π₯ Toxin EIA
β #CDI confirmed
β is 1/3 scenarios:
π€ colonization
π€ false β toxin EIA
π€ early infection
π€ PCR if GDH β and toxin EIA β
@MondayNightIBD @Spencerkelley7 @dunleavy_katie @SanjeevaniTomar @yaransarkis @RomyChamoun @BassiMehak @JosephHabibi_MD @DCharabaty @DSTEINGIMD @BeniwalPatelMD 5/
#CDI severity classification:
Non-severe:
π§« WBC <15k
β
π§« Cr <1.5
Severe:
π§« WBC >15k
OR
π§« Cr >1.5
Fulminant:
π§« severe criteria
β
Any β¬οΈ
π§« π» BP
π§« ileus
π§« megacolon π§²
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