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🇮🇱🇺🇦 / Middle East: Visual investigations, Geolocations, Obituary Analysis; Volunteer @geoconfirmed

Jun 12, 2025, 69 tweets

🧵 Gaza Journalists Deaths Analysis
[Long-Updating Thread] Intro in the quoted post.

Journalist #1
📅 07-Oct-2023 | 📍 Rafah (Allegedly Israeli Territory)
Mohammed Sami Abdullah Jarghoun
محمد سامي عبد الله جرغون

📰 Journalist at Smart Media
🎙️ Role: Journalist

Praised repeatedly as a mujahid, “advancing and not retreating.” Died on the battlefields.

² Journalist #2
📅 07-Oct-2023 | 📍 East of al-Bureij (Allegedly in Israeli Terrirory)
Mohammed Tahami Abdel Al-Salam Al-Salehi
محمد تهامي عبد السلام الصالحي

📰 Journalist at Fourth Authority
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist

Mujahid (repeatedly), 'martyred on the road to Jerusalem'.

³ Journalist #3
📅 08-Oct-2023 | 📍 Gaza City
Asaad Abdel Nasser Asaad Shamlakh
اسعد عبد الناصر اسعد شملخ

📰 Freelancer, Broadcaster at Quds 2 Radio
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist, Broadcaster

Mujahid, martyr on the path to Jerusalem, Heroic.
Based on this analysis, Asaad allegedly combatant (as two journalists above)

At the same airstrike, 9 family members were killed.

⁴ Journalist #4
📅 20-May-2025 | 📍 Abasan al-Kabira
Mohammad Amin Abu Daqqa
محمد امين ابو دقة

📰 Workplace: Allegedly at Interior Gaza Media Office
🎙️ Role: Journalist

He is described as a "mujahid", “heroic mujahid.” , "advancing, not retreating".
Found a photo of him posing with rifle .
Based on this information, he is likely a combatant.

Workplace was defined based on personal photo I found with relevant logo.

⁵ Journalist #5
📅 09-Oct-2023 | 📍 Deir al-Balah
Anas Ibrahim Abu Shamala
أنس ابراهيم أبو شمالة
📰 Freelancer
🎙️ Role: Journalist (claimed, no evidence)
Described in eulogies as a “lion” and “heroic martyr” from Hamas’s Nukhba elite unit.
Clear combatant.
No known evidence of journalistic work.

⁶ Journalist #6
📅 11-Oct-2023 | 📍 Rafah
Muhammad Fayez Abu Matar
محمد فايز ابو مطر

📰 Freelancer
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist (claimed)

Described as a "mujahid" with some attempts to obfuscate the word al-Mujahid, known combatant phrase "advancing and not retreating" (مقبل غير مدبر)

Couldn't find his portfolio or any work.

The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) removed him (and Asaad Shamlakh mentioned in this thread) from their list of killed journalists, classifying him as a non-journalist; other NGOs continue to list him as a journalist.

⁷ Journalist #7
📅 10-Nov-2023 | 📍 Khuza'a
Ahmed Mahmoud Mohammad al-Qara
أحمد محمود محمد القرا
Type: Combatant

📰 Al Aqsa University
🎙️ Role: Photographer

In the later obituaries mentioned as: Commander, Leader, Mujahid

...noble commanders and soldiers —
the heroes of the Al-Aqsa Flood operation..
...find them on the frontlines of steadfastness and jihad...
..Your faith and noble character were witnessed by....mujahideen stationed on the frontlines..

⁸ Journalist #8
📅 21-Nov-2023 | 📍 Jabalia
Assem Adly Al-Barsh
عاصم عدلي البرش

📰 Al Rai Radio, Government Media Office (GMO)
🎙️ Role: Sound Engineer, Media worker

In later obituaries (of his later-killed combatant brothers), he was described as mujahid. Mujahideens....advancing and not retreating...
He was killed in an active combat zone (not by airstrike, but a sniper hit according to palestinians)

⁹ Journalist #9
📅 27-Jun-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Ahmad Hassan Saad Al-Rifi
احمد حسن سعد الريفي
📰 (No details)
🎙️ Role: (No details)

Type: Collateral damage

He was killed alongside his 2 brothers, both were described as fighters/leader in their obituaries

¹⁰ Journalist #10
📅 22-Nov-2023 | 📍 Al-Shuja'iya, Gaza City
Mohammed Nabil Ibrahim Al-Zaq
محمد نبيل ابراهيم الزق
📰 Al-Quds Today TV
🎙️ Role: Photographer, Journalist, Social Media Manager

Type: Combatant

Based on obituaries, he was a member of Al-Quds Brigades, PIJ (Palestinian Islamic Jihad), probably at Military Media role. Several images show him with weapons along with Mujahid and Heroic Martyr description. Screenshots attached.

¹¹ Journalist #11
📅 02-Nov-2023 | 📍 Khan Yunis
Muhammad Salim Abu Hatab
محمد سليم أبو حطب
📰 Palestine TV
🎙️ Role: Journalist and Correspondent

⚠️ Type: Collateral damage

Muhammad Abu Hatab was killed in a strike targeting his son, Issam, who was involved in and appeared in the widely circulated video of the kidnapping and abduction of 85-year-old hostage Yafa Adar on 07 October 2023 (attached)

A few days later, several Israeli media outlets reported on the elimination of Issam, citing Palestinian social media sources, though they did not mention that he was Muhammad's son.

¹² Journalists #12-#13

📅 09-Nov-2024 | 📍 Fahd Al-Sobh School, Al-Tuffah, Gaza City

Ahmad Mohammad Abu Sukheil
أحمد محمد أبو سخيل
📰 Al-Elamya News
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant

Al-Zahraa Mohammad Abu Sukheil
الزهراء محمد أبو سخيل
📰 Al-Elamya News
🎙️ Role: Correspondent
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage

Two brother journalists (brother and sister) were killed in a school bombing. Based on the picture of their grave, published recently by their relative, it’s clear that Ahmad was a military operative, alongside his father Mohammad, a senior commander figure in Islamic Jihad, Al Quds Brigades. All three were killed in the same school strike.
While I found additional posts confirming the father’s military role, without the grave picture, Ahmad likely would have been recorded as collateral damage in the strike targeting his father.

P.S. On this school strike, 3 more palestinians were killed (including 1 pregnant woman and 1 child)

¹³ Journalist #14
📅 18-Oct-2023 | 📍 Jabalia
Abdurrahman Samir Al-Tanani
عبد الرحمن سمير الطناني
📰 Zaman & Sawt Al-Shaab Radio Station
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage

Abdurrahman Samir al-Tanani was killed in an airstrike on his family home in Jabalia, apparently targeting his cousin, Abdel Fattah Samir al-Tanani a senior militant with the Martyr Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades, the military wing of the P.F.L.P. Abdurrahman himself was affiliated with the PFLP, based on his social media profile, but not in the military wing.
PFLP statement: t.me/abualiajel/680

¹⁴ Journalist #15
📅 27-Oct-2023 | 📍 Khan Yunis
Yasser Sobhi Hassan Abu Namous
ياسر صبحي أبو ناموس
📰 Al Sahel Media Foundation
🎙️ Role: Journalist, Editor
⚠️ Type: Combatant

Yasser was intentionally targeted due to his membership in the Al-Qassam Brigades (Hamas). His sister described him on her small X profile as a heroic Qassami (Brigades) and 'the brave Mujahid', while his wife posted a photo of him in uniform. His sister also shared his photos alongside prominent Hamas leaders.

His mother was killed along him in the strike.

¹⁵ Journalist #16
📅 04-Dec-2023 | 📍 Nuseirat
Abdul Hamid Suleiman Al-Qarnawi
عبد الحميد سليمان القريناوي

📰 Amwaj Sports Radio
🎙️ Role: Sports Photographer
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage

Abdul Hamid was killed in the bombing of his family home, along with several relatives.
During the recent truce, the Al-Qarnawi Family Gathering Facebook group published a list of the family's mujahideen (combatants) who were killed in the war. Among those named was Basel Suleiman Al-Qarnawi, Abdul Hamid’s brother, who was likely the intended target of the strike.

¹⁶ Journalist #17
📅 09-Dec-2023 | 📍 Khan Yunis
Doaa Sanad Mahmoud Al-Jabour
دعاء سند محمود الجبور
📰 Oyoun Al-Ilam Network
🎙️ Role: Freelance Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (husband combatant)

Doaa was killed along with her husband, children, and members of his extended family.
On the first anniversary of their deaths, at least two male relatives were publicly mourned as combatants affiliated with Fatah’s Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades.
Her husband, Moamen Mustafa Al-Jabour, was described as a heroic fighter commander, while his brother, Manar Mustafa Al-Jabour, was mentioned as a fighter.

¹⁷ Journalist #18
📅 01-Dec-2024 | 📍 Beit Lahia
Maysara Ahmad Salah
ميسرة أحمد صلاح
📰 Quds News Network
🎙️ Role: Journalist (Editing & Design Department)
⚠️ Type: Combatant

Found a bit obfuscated, but very descriptive post about Maysara. Quoting translation:

"The heroic martyr Maisara Ahmad Salah, from the Khulafa Battalion in Jabalia, was one of the outstanding media figures who documented most of the heroic battles that took place inside the camp. He was martyred while filming one of the raids carried out by the fighters against enemy forces in the camp during the war."

¹⁸ Journalist #19
📅 23-Apr-2025 | 📍 Deir al-Balah
Saeed Amin Saeed Abu Hassanein
سعيد امين سعيد ابوحسنين
📰 Sawt al-Aqsa Radio
🎙️ Role: Sound Engineer
⚠️ Type: Combatant

Brave Mujahid, heroic martyr, and lion.
Explicitly mentioned participating in the events of October 7 (the great crossing)
"storming Khaybar and striking its fatal blow on the great day of crossing."

x.com/MiddleEastBuka…

¹⁹ Journalist #20
📅 29-Apr-2024 | 📍 Nuseirat
Salem Hosni Salem Abu Toyour
سالم حسني سالم ابو طيور

📰 Al-Quds Today TV
🎙️ Role: Financial Manager
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ Status: Not Listed (as a journalist)

Member of PIJ, according to one of the obituaries:

"....the knight Salem Husni Abu Toyour one of the heroes of Islamic Jihad and of resistance media..."

Salem had an administrative role, not an actual journalist.

²⁰ Journalist #21
📅 09-Jun-2024 | 📍 Nuseirat
Abdullah Ahmad Youssef Al-Jamal
عبدالله احمد يوسف الجمل
📰 Palestine Now Agency
🎙️ Role: Editor and Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ Status: Not listed

Abdullah al-Jamal was involved in holding three Israeli hostages in his home until he was killed by the IDF during the rescue operation.
His and his family affiliation (Hamas) was mentioned in a CNN interview with neighbors, and his identity was further confirmed by the testimony of released hostage Almog Meir Jan.

cnn.com/2024/07/19/mid…

israelhayom.co.il/culture/tv/art…

²¹ Journalist #22
📅 09-Oct-2023 | 📍 Jabalia Camp
Angham Ahmed Muhammad Adwan
انغام احمد محمد عدوان

📰 Libyan February Channel
🎙️ Role: Correspondent
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (cousin)
🧾 CPJ Status: Not listed

Angham was killed alongside her cousins in the same strike.
According to obituaries, one of them, Obaida Khaled Adwan was likely the intended target.
He was described as a hero, fighter, leader, and “lion of the battle”.

²² Journalist #23
📅 16-Dec-2023 | 📍 Khan Yunis
Assem Kamal Moussa
عاصم كمال موسى

📰 Palestine Now
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

During the latest truce, Assem was mourned as a mujahid of the Al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of Hamas.
He was also praised as one of the “lions on the battlefield” and a “lion of the front lines”, affirming his role as a combatant.

²³ Journalist #24
📅 24-Oct-2023 | 📍 Gaza City
Mohammed Fayez Al-Hassani
محمد فايز الحسني

📰 Rawasi Palestine Foundation
🎙️ Role: Editor-in-Chief
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ Status: Not listed

He was mourned as a commander and a member of Saraya Al-Quds (Al Quds Brigades-PIJ).
See obfuscated السرا..يا word.

²⁴ Journalist #25
📅 07-Jan-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Ali Salem Abu Ajwa
علي سالم أبو عجوة

📰 Fourth Authority Agency
🎙️ Role: Photographer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ Status: Not listed

Al-Qassami (Hamas) Mujahid, “Advancing, not retreating (Facing the enemy, not turning back)"

P.S. Grandson of the Hamas founder, Ahmed Yassin

²⁵ Journalist #26
📅 10-Jan-2024 | 📍 Deir al-Balah
Fouad Ahmed Mohsen Abu Khammash
فؤاد أحمد محسن أبو خماش

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Fatah – Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades)
🧾 CPJ Status: Not listed

Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades mourned him as commander and "one of the leaders of the military media".
He was killed when he was part of @ifrc crew. Al-Aqsa Martyrs described his death: "while carrying out his militant duty within the battle of Al-Aqsa_Flood"

²⁶ Journalist #27
📅 30-Jun-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Ismail Abu Hatab
إسماعيل أبو حطب

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to combatants)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

Ismail was killed in an Israeli airstrike on Al-Baqa cafe on the seashore in Gaza City.
4 combatants were identified among the casualty lists, including one senior Al-Qassam commander that was also mentioned as a target by IDF a few days later.

List of 4 thread: x.com/MiddleEastBuka…

²⁷ Journalist #28
📅 13-Jul-2024 | 📍 Al Mawasi
Muhammad Munhel Abu Armana
محمد منهل أبو عرمانة

📰 Palestine Now
🎙️ Role: Photographer
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to combatants)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

Muhammad Abu Armana was killed during the Israeli operation that targeted and eliminated two of the most senior leaders of Hamas’s Al-Qassam Brigades: Mohamed Deif (Chief Commander) and Rafa Salama (Khan Yunis Chief Commander).

²⁸ Journalist #29
📅 07-May-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Noor al-Din Matar Abdu
نور الدين مطر عبدو

📰 Al-Rai Radio (Reporter), Al-Sharq News Agency (Field Correspondent)
🎙️ Role: Reporter / Field Correspondent
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

He was killed in a strike on Al-Karama School alongside a group of Palestinians described as a "righteous, blessed group of [mujahideen] engaged in jihad", "on the path of liberation."
His name appeared in multiple overlapping posts alongside others identified as combatants. Additionally, he had previously shared a youth photo of himself wearing Hamas attire and holding a rifle.

Full analysis of that strike with at least 9 combatants: x.com/MiddleEastBuka…

²⁹ Journalist #30
📅 07-May-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Yahya Munir As'ad Sobeih
يحيى منير أسعد صبيح

📰 Palestine Post
🎙️ Role: Correspondent
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to combatant)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

Yahya was killed in a strike on the Thai market, which targeted Muhammad Rasmi Baraka, a Hamas military intelligence operative involved in the abduction of Yaffa Adar.
The same abduction, including its video footage, was previously referenced in this thread in indirect connection with journalist #11’s case.

³⁰ Journalists #31–#32
📅 13-Nov-2023 | 📍 Jabalia
📰 Namaa Radio

Yaqoub Al-Barash
يعقوب البرش
🎙️ Role: Photographer & Executive Director
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

Mousa Al-Barash
موسى البرش
📰 Namaa Radio
🎙️ Role: General Manager
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to Relative Combatant)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed

Yaqoub Al-Barash was repeatedly described in tributes and obituaries as a mujahid and even a commander, confirming his role as a combatant.
His brother, Mousa Al-Barash, who also appears on journalist lists as the General Manager of Namaa Radio, was killed alongside him in the same strike.

³¹ Journalist #33
📅 31-Oct-2024 | 📍 Al-Shati Camp
Amro Nahed Abu Ouda
عمرو ناهض أبو عودة

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 404320996

Mujahid, Al-Qassam (Hamas) Member, Beit Hanoun Battalion.
Quote:
"one of the heroes of the Martyr Ezzuddin Al-Qassam battalions and one of the fiercest sons of the House of Hanoun battalion"

³² Journalist #34
📅 06-Oct-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Abdurahman Khadr Bahr
عبد الرحمن خضر بحر

📰 Ajil Palestine Agency (Palestine Breaking News)
🎙️ Role: Photographer
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 407866896

Explicitly mentioned as Mujahid multiple times.
"advancing, not retreating" - typical combatant phrase.

³³ Journalist #35
📅 19-Nov-2024 | 📍 Sabra, Gaza City
Ahmad Yousef Abu Sharia
أحمد يوسف ابو شريعه

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (The Mujahideen Brigades)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 803771385

Official poster by "The Mujahideen Brigades, the military wing of the Palestinian Mujahideen Movement" reveals him as Mujahid and the field commander.
He was killed along his cousin, which also appeared as 16yo combatant (heroic mujahid) a member of Mujahideen Brigades.

Official Statement: t.me/darebmojahden/…

³⁴ Journalist #36
📅 15-Jan-2025 | 📍 Al-Mawasi
Ahmed Omar Ismael al-Shiyah
أحمد عمر اسماعيل الشياح

📰 Al Jazeera & Quds Press Agency
🎙️ Role: Reporter
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to combatant)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 801580630

Ahmed was killed alongside Ali Yousef Al-Maghribi, a former prisoner who had been sentenced to two life terms for his role in coordinating suicide bombings, including the 2002 Café Moment attack in Jerusalem, which killed 11 Israelis.
Al-Maghribi was released in the 2011 Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange. Ali was mourned on social media as a mujahid and a commander/leader.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilad_Sha…

³⁵ Journalist #37
📅 11-Jun-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Mahmoud Iyad Ibrahim Qasem
محمود إياد إبراهيم قاسم

📰 Felesteen
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed; Gaza GMO: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802848796

Mahmoud was killed alongside three other Palestinians.
One of them was a combatant, mourned in obituaries as a “brave mujahid” and with "advanced without retreating." common militant-related phrase.
Another one may have also been a target by being a member of Gaza internal security services.
Given this context, it is likely that Mahmoud Qasem was killed due to his proximity to an intended target.

³⁶ Journalists #38–#40
📅 10-Oct-2023 | 📍 Rimal, Gaza City

Mohammad Rizq Sobh
محمد رزق صبح
📰 “Khabar” News Agency
🎙️ Role: Photographer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802035915

Hisham Al-Nawajiha
هشام محمد فخري النواجحة
📰 “Khabar” News Agency
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to Combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 402029862

Saeed Al-Taweel
سعيد رضوان الطويل
📰 Al-Khamsa News
🎙️ Role: Editor-in-Chief
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (Proximity to Combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 801531260

In one of the obituaries, Mohammad Rizq Sobh is referred to as a member of “the military wing of the Fatah movement” indicating affiliation with the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades.

The same strike killed two other journalists: Hisham Al-Nawajiha and Saeed Al-Taweel.

³⁷ Journalist #41
📅 10-Oct-2023 | 📍 Jabalia
Abd al-Rahman Rabia Abd al-Rahman Shehab
عبد الرحمن ربيع عبد الرحمن شهاب

📰 No known media outlet
🎙️ Role: Writer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed;
GMO: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 951205491

A known leader of Palestinian Islamic Jihad, acknowledged by the organization.
He was previously sentenced to 36 years in prison and released as part of the Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange.
Although not recognized as a journalist by CPJ or IFJ, his name appears on the journalist lists published by Gaza's Government Media Office and Al Jazeera.

Wikipedia page: ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8…

³⁸ Journalists #42–#43
📅 28-Mar-2024 | 📍 Gaza City (Al-Shifa Hospital)

Tariq Al-Sayyed Ismail Abu Sakhil
طارق السيد اسماعيل ابو سخيل
📰 Sawt Al-Quds (Voice of Jerusalem) Radio
🎙️ Role: Digital Editor
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ: Yes; IFJ: Yes
🆔 ID: 804587822

Muhammad Al-Sayyed Ismail Abu Sakhil
محمد السيد إسماعيل أبو سخيل
📰 Sawt Al-Quds (Voice of Jerusalem) Radio
🎙️ Role: Broadcaster and Editor
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ: No; IFJ: Yes
🆔 ID: 803231604

Tariq and Muhammad, two brothers, were killed during the March 2024 Al-Shifa (IDF) sudden siege.
Both obituaries contained clear references to armed activity.

Tariq’s obituary was the most explicit, stating that he began his jihad path at a young age, 'sword that struck the enemies', 'engaged in clashes with treacherous Zionists' (At Shifa hospital) 'leaving dead and wounded'. In another post, he was referred to as a mujahid, with the term intentionally obfuscated by the author.

Muhammad’s obituary likewise described him as a mujahid, with prayers for Allah to accept his effort and jihad.

Both were eulogized as having been martyred 'advancing, not retreating' a classic combatant description.
Based on this terminology (in other obituaries) and their family affiliation (see journalists #12 and #13), they are likely members of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

³⁸ Journalists #42–#43
📅 28-Mar-2024 | 📍 Gaza City (Al-Shifa Hospital)

Tariq Al-Sayyed Ismail Abu Sakhil
طارق السيد اسماعيل ابو سخيل
📰 Sawt Al-Quds (Voice of Jerusalem) Radio
🎙️ Role: Digital Editor
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ: Yes; IFJ: Yes
🆔 ID: 804587822

Muhammad Al-Sayyed Ismail Abu Sakhil
محمد السيد إسماعيل أبو سخيل
📰 Sawt Al-Quds (Voice of Jerusalem) Radio
🎙️ Role: Broadcaster and Editor
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ: No; IFJ: Yes
🆔 ID: 803231604

Tariq and Muhammad, two brothers, were killed during the March 2024 Al-Shifa (IDF) sudden siege.
Both obituaries contained clear references to armed activity.

Tariq’s obituary was the most explicit, stating that he began his jihad path at a young age, 'sword that struck the enemies', 'engaged in clashes with treacherous Zionists' (At Shifa hospital) 'leaving dead and wounded'. In another post, he was referred to as a mujahid, with the term intentionally obfuscated by the author.

Muhammad’s obituary likewise described him as a mujahid, with prayers for Allah to accept his effort and jihad.

Both were eulogized as having been martyred 'advancing, not retreating' a classic combatant description.
Based on this terminology (in other obituaries) and their family affiliation (see journalists #12 and #13), they are likely members of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

³⁹ Journalist #44
📅 13-Jul-2025 | 📍 Al-Qarara
Husam Saleh Al-Adlouni
حسام صالح العدلوني

📰 (Unknown)
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed; PCJP: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 801861105

Husam was mourned in a Khan Yunis–area Hamas Telegram channel dedicated to fallen military members.
He was described as an Al-Qassami (Hamas military wing) leader /commander.

⁴⁰ Journalist #45
📅 22-Aug-2024 | 📍 Al Maghazi
Hossam Manal Saadi Al-Dabaka
حسام منال سعدي الدباكه

📰 Al Quds TV
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 400599825

Two days after the start of the last truce (Jan 2025), a member of the Al-Dabaka family shared a detailed post mourning numerous relatives killed in the war.

Among them was Hussam Manal al-Dabaka, referred to as “the mujahid commander.”

The post was concluded with a prayer for God to accept their jihad.

Many people don’t know this, but in long threads, after about 30 posts, you need to click “Show Replies” to open the next ones.

⁴¹ Journalist #46
📅 01-Dec-2023 | 📍 North Gaza Strip
Abd Allah Salem Saeed Darwish
عبد الله سالم سعيد درويش

📰 Al-Aqsa TV
🎙️ Role: Cameraman and press photographer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 801496423

According to obituaries, Abdullah Darwish (Abu Moamn) was an Al-Qassam Brigades (Hamas military wing) member and Nukhba unit leader from the Al-Nuseirat Battalion. He took part in the October 7, 2023 Be’eri attack, reportedly “capturing multiple people,” and was described as a “Lion of Lions” and Al-Qassam Mujahid.

⁴² Journalist #47
📅 23-May-2025 | 📍 Al-Saftawi, Gaza City
Bilal Al-Hatoum
بلال الحاطوم

📰 Sawt Al-Aqsa Radio (106.7 FM)
🎙️ Role: Radio engineer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed; PJPC: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802258699

According to obituaries shared by a relative of Bilal’s family, he was an al-Qassam commander (including a poster) who was “targeted along with a group of mujahideen.” Saed Ziad, a well-known Al Jazeera analyst, mourned him, stating that “Bilal fought from the dawn of the day of the flood until noon today, never leaving his post in the Jabalia camp.”

⁴³ Journalist #48
📅 25-Oct-2023 | 📍 Khan Yunis
Jamal Aaraf Salem al-Faqaawi
جمال عارف سالم الفقعاوي

📰 Muthaq Media Foundation
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 402220396

During the last truce, Jamal was mourned as mujahid, portrayed with military uniform on a telegram channel focusing strictly on PIJ/Saraya Al-Quds content.
He was mourned among other Al-Quds 'mujahids'.

⁴⁴ Journalist #49
📅 03-Dec-2023 | 📍 Jabalia Camp
Hassan Abdel Fattah Farajallah
حسان عبد الفتاح فرج الله فرج الله

📰 Al-Quds TV
🎙️ Role: Executive
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Not Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 800183485

On the day of his death, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad movement released a statement mourning Hassan Farajallah as a mujahid and claiming him as one of its leaders in the North Gaza Governorate.

⁴⁵ Journalist #50
📅 23-Nov-2023 | 📍 Nuseirat
Mohammad Moin Mahmoud Ayyash
محمد معين محمود عياش

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 804663252

Al Qassam Brigades member. Mourned with the following message:

"The knight of media and the rifle… the Qassami martyr mujahid Muhammad Ayash, who was killed in a treacherous Zionist airstrike that targeted him together with his family. He is the one appearing in the image of the media man at second 00:04"

⁴⁶ Journalist #51
📅 21-Oct-2023 | 📍 North Gaza
Hani Ibrahim Al-Madhoun
هاني إبراهيم المدهون

📰 Al-Aqsa TV
🎙️ Role: Unclear (administrative staff by IFJ; journalist by Palestinian sources)
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 992941831

Hani was killed together with his family.
During the recent truce, his son mourned him as an Al-Qassam Mujahid (Hamas), calling him “one of the great mujahideen, despite your age, nearly 60 years old.”

In the same period, the son also mourned his own brother Sameh (Hani’s son), who was killed alongside them and described also as an Al-Qassam Mujahid, “stationed on the frontlines” and responsible for the “tunnels of glory, preparing and equipping them for your mujahid brothers.”

⁴⁷ Journalist #52
📅 15-Jan-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Aql Hussein Aql Saleh
عقل حسين عقل صالح

📰 Outlet: Unknown
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades - Fatah)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 403094535

Field Commander at Al Aqsa Martyr Brigades (Fatah), mujahid.

"One of the most prominent leaders of Military Media and the official responsible for the design and montage file for the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades"

⁴⁸ Journalist #53
📅 15-Jan-2025 | 📍 Nuseirat
Ahmed Hisham Zahdi Abu Al-Rous
أحمد هشام زهدي ابو الروس

📰 Fourth Estate
🎙️ Role: Reporter and Photographer
⚠️ Type: Collateral Damage (Proximity to relative combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 401248562

Ahmed was killed together with his twin brother Mohammed in a strike on a car carrying three other Palestinians. At least two of those in the vehicle could have been the intended targets.

Mohammed Al-Rous is praised as an Al-Qassam (Hamas) mujahid, a Lion of Nukhba member, and a participant in the October 7 “great crossing” attack.

Another possible target, Mahmoud Gamal Abdel-Al (Abu Jamal), was also in the car; he was a Fatah figure, described as a leader and member of the 'Martyr Raed al-Qarnawi Area' leadership.

⁴⁹ Journalist #54
📅 25-Jun-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Hanan Muhammad D’eis Aqeilan
حنان محمد ادعيس عقيلان

📰 Gaza Municipality's Prosthetics Center
🎙️ Role: Filmmaker and Storyteller
⚠️ Type: Collateral Damage (Proximity to relative combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed
🆔 MoH ID: 804353720

Hanan was killed together with her brother Ahmad, who was mourned as an al-mujahid (with the word notably obfuscated by the author), a “brave martyr,” and was likely the intended target of the strike.
Ahmad also appeared in a mourning post with a photo from another brother Akram’s funeral (during the last truce), where Hamas insignia were clearly visible on Akram’s body and throughout the funeral.

⁵⁰ Journalist #55
📅 06-Jun-2024 | 📍 Nuseirat
Rasheed Farid Omar al-Babli
راشد فرید عمر البابلي

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Columnist / Commentator, Editor, Technician
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802980078

Rasheed was killed in an airstrike that hit a UNRWA school.
His wife posted on her X account a photo poster from the last truce period (and the hostages ceremony). On the mourning poster, Rasheed is described as an Al-Qassam Mujahid, with Hamas and Al-Qassam logos displayed.

In another post, right after his death, she acknowledged the IDF’s statement after the strike (that listed her husband as a Hamas militant hiding in the UNRWA school along with other militants), writing: “Thank you for reminding us of the men who smeared your faces in the mud…. I am the wife of the heroic martyr Rashid Al-Babli, and that is the honor.”

⁵¹ Journalist #56
📅 12-Oct-2023 | 📍 Jabalia
Ahmed Abd al-Rahman Ahmed Shehab
أحمد عبد الرحمن أحمد شهاب

📰 Voice of Prisoners Radio
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral Damage (Proximity to relative combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 994024404

He was killed in the same strike that targeted Palestinian Islamic Jihad leader Abd al-Rahman Rabia Shehab (Journalist #41 in this thread, see quoted post) and Saleh Omar Shahab.
Both were described as commanders/leaders and were affiliated with PIJ.
Both are family relatives of Ahmed.
Saleh is explicitly mentioned as Brave Mujahid Leader/Commander.

I haven’t checked the remaining casualties among the 44 killed in that strike on the Shehab family home that day.

x.com/MiddleEastBuka…

⁵² Journalist #57
📅 18-Nov-2023 | 📍 Gaza City
Mustafa Hasani Mahmoud al-Sawaf
مصطفى حسني محمود الصواف

📰 Freelance
🎙️ Role: Political Writer, Analyst
⚠️ Type: Combatant / Political Bureau (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 901835165

Based on "Encyclopedia of the Palestinian Elite":

- Joined Hamas immediately after its founding.
- Elected to Hamas Political Bureau (2006–2010).
- Member of Hamas General Shura Council for Gaza Strip since 2006.
- Held senior posts in Hamas Gaza ministries (Culture, Social Development, 2010–2015).
- Helped establish the Al-Qassam Brigades website.
- A few weeks before the October 7 massacre, on Al-Qassam Brigades website, Mustafa called for ethnic cleansing: Israeli citizens must leave Palestine or face violent expulsion.

Link to Encyclopedia: vision-pd.org/%D9%85%D8%B5%D…

⁵³ Journalist #58
📅 27-Nov-2024 | 📍 Gaza City (Al-Tabi'in School)
Alaa Fawzi Barhoum
علاء فوزي برهوم

📰 Media: Unknown
🎙️ Role: Journalist, Editor
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed; Hamas GMO: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 400248308

Mourned by Barhoum family relatives as heroic mujahid, along with his killed brother (brother is also called as commander/leader).
Both are the sons of Hamas leader Fawzi Barhoum, and both were killed hiding among displaced in Al-Tabi'in School.

⁵⁴ Journalist #59
📅 18-Jan-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Wael Rajab Abu Fununa
وائل رجب مكين ابو فنونه

📰 Al-Quds Today Channel
🎙️ Role: Journalist, General Manager
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed; GMO: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802788661

Mourned by Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) and Military Wing as "Member of the Staff Council in the Saraya Al-Quds"

⁵⁵ Journalist #60
📅 31-Aug-2025 | 📍 Gaza City
Islam Mohareb Abed
إسلام محارب عابد

📰 Al-Quds Today TV
🎙️ Role: Correspondent
⚠️ Type: Collateral Damage (killed near her husband, a PIJ leader)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: N/A (no published yet)

She was killed alongside her husband, Thaer Mansour Abed, a Palestinian Islamic Jihad leader and member of the Staff Council in Saraya al-Quds (PIJ).
His name and photo appeared on the official PIJ mourning poster featuring the group’s top fallen leaders.

⁵⁶ Journalist #61
📅 23-Oct-2023 | 📍 Sheikh Radwan, Gaza City
Mohamed Imad Labed
محمد عماد لبد

📰 Al-Risalah (news website)
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 402024665

His cousin wrote that Mohammad "sought martyrdom sincerely, desired what is with God, and attained it advancing, not retreating."

In the same eulogy, he described Mohammad Labad as "the first companion and right-hand of Ghassan al-Jarrah (Abu Hamza the Ghost)," a Hamas commander in the Sheikh Radwan and West Jabalia sectors.

⁵⁷ Journalist #62
📅 01-Nov-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Bilal Muhammad Rajab
بلال محمد رجب

📰 Al-Quds Al-Yawm TV
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 403012818

Bilal, member of Saraya Al Quds Shuja'iyya Battalion, Gaza Brigade, was targeted and killed near Firas market at Gaza City.

w/t @GabrielEpsteinX

⁵⁸ Journalists #63,#64,#65,#66
📅 27-Oct-2024 | 📍 Asmaa School, Gaza City (Al-Shati)

⚠️ Type: Collateral damage

Nadia Imad Al-Sayed
نادية عماد السيد
📰 Various local Gaza radio stations
🎙️ Role: Producer and presenter
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Not listed
🆔 MoH ID: 803758408

Hamza Abu Salmiya
حمزة أبو سلمية
📰 Sanad News Agency
🎙️ Role: Journalist and editor
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 405221052

Saed Ridwan
سائد رضوان
📰 Al-Aqsa TV
🎙️ Role: Journalist; Manager of Digital Media Department
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 800123010

Haneen Mahmoud Baroud
حنين محمود بارود
📰 Al-Quds Foundation
🎙️ Role: Media worker
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 400175014

All four journalists were killed in the same airstrike on the UNRWA school that also killed Islam Ahmed Al-Muqousi, who was later mourned as a PIJ commander affiliated with the missile forces of PIJ Saraya al-Quds.

⁵⁹ Journalist #67
📅 22-Dec-2023 | 📍 Gaza City (Shujaiya)
Muhammad Muhammad Nasr Kamel Abu Huwaidi
محمد محمد نصر كامل ابو هويدي

📰 Al-Istiqlal Newspaper
🎙️ Role: Photojournalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Not Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 803434364

Muhammad Abu Huwaidi was killed in Shujaiya during active phase of December 2023 battles.
Recently, after the war was ended, he was mourned on a PIJ-affiliated channel as a mujahid hero, with tribute poster showing him in military uniform.

"How painful is the loss of a loved one, and our suffering is immense.
Our faith comforts us when a hero is martyred.
The martyred mujahid: Mohammed Nasser Abu Huweidi"

⁶⁰ [Journalist #28 Status Changed to Combatant]
📅 13-Jul-2024 | 📍 Al Mawasi
Muhammad Munhel Abu Armana
محمد منهل أبو عرمانة

📰 Palestine Now
🎙️ Role: Photographer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ Status: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 803408061

Recently published mourning poster revealed Muhammad Abu Armana as
"The Martyr Mujahid
One of the Knights of the Military Media Department - Rafah Brigade"

He was killed at the same strike that eliminated two of the most senior leaders of Hamas’s Al-Qassam Brigades: Mohamed Deif and Rafa Salama (Khan Yunis Chief Commander).

Previous assesment as 'collateral damage': x.com/i/status/19505…

⁶¹ Journalist #68
📅 31-Mar-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Mustafa Khader Abed Bahr
مصطفى خضر عبد بحر

📰 Palestine Breaking News
🎙️ Role: Reporter
⚠️ Type: Combatant Commander (Nasser Salah al-Din Brigades)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802817890

Found by @GabrielEpsteinX
Mourned as a member of the Military Council in the northern Gaza Strip of Nasser Salah al-Din Brigades.

@GabrielEpsteinX's full post: x.com/i/status/20215…
Nasser Brigades obituaries: t.me/BURAQPal/29
t.me/BURAQPal/228

⁶¹ Journalist #68
📅 31-Mar-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Mustafa Khader Abed Bahr
مصطفى خضر عبد بحر

📰 Palestine Breaking News
🎙️ Role: Reporter
⚠️ Type: Combatant Commander (Nasser Salah al-Din Brigades)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 802817890

Found by @GabrielEpsteinX
Mourned as a member of the Military Council in the northern Gaza Strip of Nasser Salah al-Din Brigades.

@GabrielEpsteinX's full post: x.com/i/status/20215…
Nasser Brigades obituaries: t.me/BURAQPal/29
t.me/BURAQPal/228

⁶² Journalists #69, #70, #71
📅 06-Jul-2024 | 📍 Nuseirat

Rizq Bassem Rizq Abu Shakian
رزق باسم رزق ابو شكيان
📰 Palestine Media Agency
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Combatant (Hamas)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 402921084

Amjad Abdulrahim Abdulqader Jahjouh
أمجد عبدالرحيم عبدالقادر جحجوح
📰 Palestine Media Agency
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed
🆔 MoH ID: 402496012

Wafaa Khaled Shahda Abu Dabaan
وفاء خالد شحده ابوضبعان
📰 Islamic University Radio, Gaza
🎙️ Role: Producer and Presenter
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 401172333

Rizq Abu Shakian was mourned as a mujahid, with a video showing him wearing Hamas insignia and holding a rifle. Two other journalists were killed in the same strike.

Identified and shared by @GabrielEpsteinX
x.com/i/status/20248…

⁶³ Journalist #72
📅 11-Nov-2024 | 📍 Gaza City
Mahdi Hassan Al-Mamluk
مهدي حسن المملوك

📰 Al-Quds Al-Yawm TV (Al-Quds Today)
🎙️ Role: Broadcast Engineer
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 801389321

Mourned as Commander and "Deputy of the Central Communications Unit in Saraya al-Quds."

⁶⁴ Journalist #73
📅 06-Feb-2024 | 📍 Rafah
Zakaria Fathi Abu Ghali
زكريا فتحي أبو غالي

📰 Al-Quds Today Channel
🎙️ Role: Journalisr
⚠️ Type: Combatant (PIJ)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Not listed
🆔 MoH ID: 800705998

Commander, Central War Media Unit, Palestinian Islamic Jihad

⁶⁵ Journalist #74
📅 29-Sep-2024 | 📍 Deir al-Balah
Wafa Ali Abdrabbo al-Adini
وفاء على العديني
📰 October 16th Media Group
🎙️ Role: Journalist
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (killed near husband combatant)
🧾 CPJ: Listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 801342437

Wafa was killed during a strike that targeted her husband, Munir Attia Darwish al-Adini, a PIJ commander in the military manufacturing unit.

@GabrielEpsteinX report
x.com/i/status/20292…

⁶⁶ Journalist #75
📅 28-May-2025 | 📍 Al-Tuffah, Gaza City
Moataz Muhammad Rajab
معتز محمد رجب

📰 Al-Quds Today TV
🎙️ Role: Photographer and Editor
⚠️ Type: Collateral damage (same vehicle with PIJ combatants)
🧾 CPJ: Not listed; IFJ: Listed
🆔 MoH ID: 405897497

Moataz was targeted together with three PIJ members - Ishaq al-Tayf, Assad Ahmed Matar, and Mohammed Jamal al-Mubayyad - in the same vehicle.
There is a high likelihood he was also a combatant, but for now he is classified as collateral until further evidence emerges.

Full report: x.com/i/status/20340… by @GabrielEpsteinX

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