Fatty liver was completely reversed using one simple, cheap supplement, in a fascinating study.
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This was a small experiment done in the late 90s, and somehow it's never been investigated since clinically.
They gave children 2-6g of taurine per day for several months, in some cases over a year.
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Taurine quickly reduced markers of liver damage.
The levels of ALT dropped dramatically - a key blood marker of liver damage.
This was true whether or not the children lost weight along the way.
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Taurine normalized nearly all lab measures of liver / metabolic health, even without weight loss.
This was one case - after 12 weeks (prior to weight loss):
AST: β ~49% β less general liver injury
ALT: β ~63% β major reduction in liver-specific damage
Ξ³-GTP: β ~48% β reduced bile duct stress & oxidative burden
Ch-E: β ~22% β normalized liver synthetic activity
Total Cholesterol: β ~24% β improved cholesterol metabolism
HDL-Cholesterol: β ~75% β protective βgoodβ cholesterol boosted
Triglycerides: β ~80% β massive drop in fat buildup
Phospholipids: β ~42% β better lipid transport & balance
CT number (liver): 0 β 56 HU β fat cleared from liver
Liver/Spleen ratio: 0 β 1.1 β normalized density
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Here is a visualization of how taurine reduced liver fat.
Darker = less density, indicative of more fat and less functional tissue (lower HU).
Brighter areas are healthier with more density (higher HU) and less fat.
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Here's another example.
This child did not lose any weight.
Taurine alone was responsible for a significant improvement in liver fat, you can see how much brighter it got.
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Taurine substantially reduced liver fat in all children.
The CT number ratio between liver + spleen is a normalized measure of how healthy the liver is, how little fat it has.
Every single one improved.
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Why is taurine so healthy for the liver?
Well, it's hard to even count the reasons, but I'll try.
β Antioxidant (HOCl/HOBr) β quenches toxic halogen oxidants by converting them into TauCl/TauBr, protecting hepatocytes from collateral immune damage.
β Osmoregulation β buffers water/electrolyte shifts so liver cells donβt swell or shrink under metabolic stress.
β ER Stress β aids protein folding and reduces unfolded protein response, easing pressure on hepatocytes.
β Mitochondrial protection β stabilizes membranes, supports ATP production, and prevents CaΒ²βΊ overload, preserving energy metabolism.
β pH buffer β fine-tunes local proton balance in mitochondria/ER, keeping enzymes and gradients functional. Prevents acidosis.
β Prevents apoptosis β blocks cell death pathways triggered by CaΒ²βΊ dysregulation or oxidative stress.
β Improves glycogen storage β enhances the liverβs ability to store and release glucose, stabilizing blood sugar.
β Inhibits triglyceride synthesis β suppresses fat buildup in hepatocytes, preventing fatty liver.
β Membrane fluidity β maintains optimal balance in lipid bilayers, protecting integrity and signaling.
β Conjugates bile acids β detoxifies bile acids, making them more soluble and less damaging to membranes.
β Anti-inflammatory β TauCl/TauBr dampen NF-ΞΊB and cytokines, reducing chronic liver inflammation.
β Stimulates glucose metabolism β promotes glycolysis and oxidative use of glucose, reducing reliance on fat storage.
β Calcium buffer β Inhibiting excitotoxic cell death
I could go on, but I think you get the point.
Even just in the mitochondria alone, taurine exerts a ton of benefits.
Truly a special amino acid - it's unfortunate it doesn't get the love it deserves.
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Taurine is awesome and can be a part of a personalized plan to optimize your health.
If you'd like some help with that, book a free call with us here and we'll get you the guidance you need: go.prism.miami/consultation
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