Fatty liver was completely reversed using one simple, cheap supplement, in a fascinating study.
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This was a small experiment done in the late 90s, and somehow it's never been investigated since clinically.
They gave children 2-6g of taurine per day for several months, in some cases over a year.
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Taurine quickly reduced markers of liver damage.
The levels of ALT dropped dramatically - a key blood marker of liver damage.
This was true whether or not the children lost weight along the way.
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Taurine normalized nearly all lab measures of liver / metabolic health, even without weight loss.
This was one case - after 12 weeks (prior to weight loss):
AST: β ~49% β less general liver injury
ALT: β ~63% β major reduction in liver-specific damage
Ξ³-GTP: β ~48% β reduced bile duct stress & oxidative burden
Ch-E: β ~22% β normalized liver synthetic activity
Total Cholesterol: β ~24% β improved cholesterol metabolism
HDL-Cholesterol: β ~75% β protective βgoodβ cholesterol boosted
Triglycerides: β ~80% β massive drop in fat buildup
Phospholipids: β ~42% β better lipid transport & balance
CT number (liver): 0 β 56 HU β fat cleared from liver
Liver/Spleen ratio: 0 β 1.1 β normalized density
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Here is a visualization of how taurine reduced liver fat.
Darker = less density, indicative of more fat and less functional tissue (lower HU).
Brighter areas are healthier with more density (higher HU) and less fat.
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Here's another example.
This child did not lose any weight.
Taurine alone was responsible for a significant improvement in liver fat, you can see how much brighter it got.
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Taurine substantially reduced liver fat in all children.
The CT number ratio between liver + spleen is a normalized measure of how healthy the liver is, how little fat it has.
Every single one improved.
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Why is taurine so healthy for the liver?
Well, it's hard to even count the reasons, but I'll try.
β Antioxidant (HOCl/HOBr) β quenches toxic halogen oxidants by converting them into TauCl/TauBr, protecting hepatocytes from collateral immune damage.
β Osmoregulation β buffers water/electrolyte shifts so liver cells donβt swell or shrink under metabolic stress.
β ER Stress β aids protein folding and reduces unfolded protein response, easing pressure on hepatocytes.
β Mitochondrial protection β stabilizes membranes, supports ATP production, and prevents CaΒ²βΊ overload, preserving energy metabolism.
β pH buffer β fine-tunes local proton balance in mitochondria/ER, keeping enzymes and gradients functional. Prevents acidosis.
β Prevents apoptosis β blocks cell death pathways triggered by CaΒ²βΊ dysregulation or oxidative stress.
β Improves glycogen storage β enhances the liverβs ability to store and release glucose, stabilizing blood sugar.
β Inhibits triglyceride synthesis β suppresses fat buildup in hepatocytes, preventing fatty liver.
β Membrane fluidity β maintains optimal balance in lipid bilayers, protecting integrity and signaling.
β Conjugates bile acids β detoxifies bile acids, making them more soluble and less damaging to membranes.
β Anti-inflammatory β TauCl/TauBr dampen NF-ΞΊB and cytokines, reducing chronic liver inflammation.
β Stimulates glucose metabolism β promotes glycolysis and oxidative use of glucose, reducing reliance on fat storage.
β Calcium buffer β Inhibiting excitotoxic cell death
I could go on, but I think you get the point.
Even just in the mitochondria alone, taurine exerts a ton of benefits.
Truly a special amino acid - it's unfortunate it doesn't get the love it deserves.
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Taurine is awesome and can be a part of a personalized plan to optimize your health.
If you'd like some help with that, book a free call with us here and we'll get you the guidance you need: go.prism.miami/consultation
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N-acetylcysteine (NAC) was shown to reverse brain damage from aluminum in a critical study.
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Animals were put into 6 groups - either getting aluminum or NAC or both.
The aluminum was administered as aluminum chloride, and it was done so orally.
This is important because roughly only 0.5% of oral aluminum chloride is absorbed, so the real effective doses the animals received were far less than than the 100 mg / kg.
This is still a high dose, but aluminum is known to accumulate in tissues.
Animals had severely impaired memory performance with the aluminum, but this was improved with NAC.
The morris water test trains rats to find a hidden platform in pool.
The latencies (times) is how long it takes to find it on a given day.
Less time = better memory.
As you can see, the high dose NAC almost completely reversed the memory impairment from aluminum.