As per Najam Sethi, due to BB's corrupt tenures, she gave a very bad legacy.
4/N:
During BB's 2nd tenure, on the construction of PM Secretariat, Najam Sethi was of the view that we a poor country can't afford these luxuries and these are one of the ways to fleece the poor taxpayer money.
5/N:
After BB 2nd govt was sacked, Sethi was investigating corruption charges of PPP.
Sethi explaining the ingenuity introduced in corruption during BB's 2nd govt.
6/N
During BB tenures, her govts recruted 25 and 20 thousand criminals in Punjab and Sindh police.
7/N
Like IK, BB also welcomed Musharaf military coup and went onto demand an NRO for her and Zardari.
(IK apologized to the nation for supporting Musharraf for a while but BB never apologized)
8/N
Great liberal democrat, Benazir Bhutto made a US brokered deal with Musharaf that entailed dropping corruption cases against her & Zardari & return to power.
(Reference: No Higher Honor by Condoleeza Rice)
9/N
• During NS first tenure as a PM, BB marched twice to ISB against NS govt dawn.com/news/1125851
(Long marches were kosher at that time)
• After her failed long marches, BB colluded with Ishaq to dismiss NS govt, with the same President tht dismissed her govt in 1990
10/N
• As per BB-Ishaq underhand deal,BB submitted her party MNAs resignation to President instead of the Speaker NA.
• On 17 April 1993, BB met President & the next day President dismissed NS's govt - Zardari was taken out from the prison & made minister in caretaker setup.
11/N
Great democratic leader BB said:
•I will choose Musharaf over NS any day.
•NS is worse than the animal, he brutally tortured my aides.
•But to become PM, I will still shake hands with NS.
12/N
As per great leader BB:
• NS was a more brutal fascist than Musharaf is.
• Musharaf is a better dictator than NS.
• Since 1988 NS worked with Generals to trample the democracy.
13/N
In 1993, BB accused ANP's Haji Bilour of killing 2 PPP workers & challenged that after the elections he will be forced to hide in his cinema hall, watching old movies.
(But Jang/Geo and Dawn Jurnos will tell you IK started the politics of ILZAM)
14/N
Before filing her nomination papers, BB taking blessings and guidance from her peer.
One thing that is common between two Oxford graduates - IK & BB is their faith in Peeri, Muridi.
But only IK is under the influence of his Peerni wife.
15/N
NS & BB had one common Peer, BB used to trek a remote hilly terrain to meet her Peer Dewana Baba.
Peer used to beat VVIPs for his benedictions
BB even built a helipad & road constructed for her frequent commute to PEER
Great visionary leader BB, knew all along about the corrupt activities of Zardari but she chooses to defend her blindly instead parting her ways from Zardari.
24/N
As per BB's uncle, Zardari and his family had no political & financial stature, in fact, Zardari father was involved in fraud cases.
But still, a person like BB choose Zardari to marry.
25/N
BB removed her mother from PPP chairmanship because she thought her mom is ill & nobody knew about it & she was not making rational decisions.
Begum Nusrat said she didn't face so much hardships during Zia than she faced during BB tenure.
26/N
•When BB was the PM, she & her interior minister General Babar used to take proudly claim that they created Taliban.
• Whilst BB was in self-imposed exile, he gloated being the 'Mother' of the Taliban whose children had gone astray.
27/N
During one of the BB's interview, she admitted that Taliban is the national, indigenous group and she was directly in contact with them through Maulana Fazl-ur-Rehman.
(But IK is Taliban Khan)
28/N
On Atif Mian, liberals & Jiyala journos admonished IK as if BB would be the PM, would she act differently than PTI govt?
When BB was PM, she even refused to meet Pakistan's first Nobel laureate, Dr Abdus Salam.
Like her father Bhutto, BB said she wants to make Pakistan an 'Islamic Socialist Democracy' but Liberals Jiyalas & Journos tell us BB wanted to make a Liberal Pakistan.
Don't know who is lying?
30/N
In 1994, when Sufi Muhammad blocked Malakand Highway, Benazir Bhutto (bulwark against extremism) govt appeased TNSM & promulgated the Nifaz-i-Nizam-i-Shariah regulation.
Now recall the criticism IK and PTI govt faced when they didn't use force against unruly mob of TLP.
31/N
BB after becoming the PM for the first knew she has been pitted against the formidable rivals, hence she was also playing the game.
Like NS, BB was also involved in horse trading and offered Ch brothers Punjab CMship in return of their votes.
32/N
People voted BB to power despite many hurdles & opposition she faced.
However, she chooses to bank on the US support to save her govt rather relying on people
It was repeated when she got US-brokered NRO & later Zardari tried to involve the US through Hussain Haqqani.
33/N
- During BB's 1st stint, she appointed 26k party hacks to state jobs
- Zardari used 421million Rps to acquire shares in sugar mills.
- Received 40 million Rps kickbacks on Pakistan Steel Mill contracts.
- Polish company paid 7% of the commission to Zardari in Tractor's deal
34/N
Through various govt contracts, BB and Zardari got their commission in their offshore companies and made a huge fortune abroad.
35/N
Great visionary leader Benazir Bhutto got so insecure by IK that BB:
• Banned Shkaut Khanum hospital Ads on PTV
• IK's name removed from 92 world cup promotional Ads
•PTV producer was suspended because he allowed IK's name to go through in a quiz programme.
36/N
As per Farooq Leghari the police officers deployed around Murtaza Bhutto were handpicked by BB and Zardari - hence accusing BB of murdering her own brother.
Similar sort of accusations were leveled by Fatima Bhutto in her memoir against BB.
After Zia released Great democratic leader BB, she went to London.
Tension ensued as old PPP guards demanded party elections to make decision-making pass to an elected body.
But not only BB purged old guards but got them threatened by his militant brother - Murtaza.
39/N
BB removed her mother unceremoniously from PPP chairmanship coz Begum Nusrat wanted BB to share power with Murtaza.
Instead BB removed Begum Nusrat & made an excuse that she was not taking rational decisions.
(
In the 1971 war, there were two active war fronts -- Eastern and Western. 🧵
Much is said and written about the Eastern Front. However, despite the bulk of armed forces being concentrated in the West Pak, Generals' performance at the Western Front was abysmal, to say the least.
Generals planned that if India attacked East Pak, they would open a Western front to make quick gains and force India to halt its ops on the Eastern front.
India attacked East Pak from multiple directions on 21st Nov, yet Gen Yahya did not order the opening of the Western front..
..Infact on 23rd Nov, CGS (Gen Gul) and PAF chief dragged Yahya to the GHQ op room to explain the conditions on the ground and tried to seek a decision to open the front in the west.
General Yahya, even then delayed and promised to make a decision by 27th Nov.
I never claimed these books are anti-Army or anti-Generals, in fact, they are very balanced books. Let's see if the right lessons are learned from these books by those who read them due to "mandatory subscription". A 🧵
In Nov 2011, Twenty-four soldiers were martyred by NATO in Salala checkpost attack.
Neither it was called a 9/11 attack nor did the NATO-US apologize.
In 1992 Commander FCNA - Maj Gen Zaheer Abbasi undertook an unauthorized and costly foray into Indian-held territory in which Pak Army lost ~ 40 men (incl a Brigadier).
Instead of doing a court-martial, he was saved by then DG-ISI Gen Javed. It wasn't called our 9/11.
SSG-trained Commando and (former) COAS Mush went ahead with an ill-planned Kargil op.
More than 400 brave Pak soldiers gave their lives on the hills of Kargil which the Army Chief & his Generals disowned for years.
Result: Mush is celebrated & protected by his fellow Generals.
No, it was the culmination of a year-long frustration & anger built up due to the closure of political, legal, and constitutional avenues. The former PM's violent abduction from IHC by Generals was a triggering point that added fuel to the fire.
Will Generals be able to conquer their countrymen 'again' and impose their own will as they've done since 1953?
Definitely yes, they have a monopoly on violence, have all the resources & tools at their disposal to manipulate, and now they have the full support of PDM..
On this day (26th March) in 1971, General Yahya ordered Operation Searchlight in East Pakistan.
General Yahya said:
"The killing of a few thousand would not be too high a price for keeping the country together. Show them the teeth and they will be quiet."
In Feb-1971, General Yakub, commander of the east command, opposed any military action in East Pak and predicted that Army will not be able to defend East Pak in the absence of a political solution.
His prediction proved to be right - word by word.
As General Yakub predicted, as soon Operation Searchlight commenced, East Bengal Regiments and East Pakistan Rifles rebelled.
To counter Fatima Jinnah's support & popularity. Gen Ayub used religious clerics, Pirs and Sufis to issue a fatwa against a woman becoming head of state.
Maulana Abdul Aziz's (Laal Masjid Khatib) father was awarded by Ayub for giving a fatwa against Fatima Jinnah's candidature.
General Ayub in his speeches urged the public "not to put their trust in a woman candidate". He called her old and senile not fit to lead Pakistan as she would bring chaos, disorder, and instability.
Ayub's govt even accused Fatima Jinnah of being on the payroll of the US.
Fatima Jinnah ignored personal attacks but one time she took exception and retorted:
"I possess shoulders which are stronger than those of a Field Marshal and my brain is unclogged and my vision unblurred by the intoxication of power."