Calle Börstell Profile picture
Sep 26, 2019 7 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Now exciting presentation by @AnneliesKusters, @jordanfenlonlx & @foundinblank on convergence in international sign! #TISLR13

Very relevant to current work at @SLL_Radboud! Image
International Sign is sometimes used in formal, more conventionalized settings (conferences, etc), but here the authors did a longitudinal study at Frontrunners, looking at language attitude and lexical convergence over time! #TISLR13

So relevant for emergence and creolists too! Image
By the end of the Frontrunners program, the number of unique lexical signs (same item list in the beginning and end of the program) had decreased, pointing to convergence. #TISLR13 Image
Some signs (eg days of the week) were thought to be IS by some in the beginning of the program, but disappeared later on due to IS convergence. Some signs had been picked up through YouTube etc before the program, thought to be IS but not being used at Frontrunners. #TISLR13 Image
Interestingly, the proportion of ASL signs did not decrease over time, although the general number of unique sign forms decreased (ie convergence). #TISLR13 Image
In interviews, participants reported both positive and negative associations about ASL signs in IS.
One-to-one mapping to English words = 👍
Less visual = 👎
#TISLR13 Image
In the end of the program, lexical variation was still observed, although convergence had taken place. ASL signs were still present at the end of the program, and it's relative lexifier frequency was the same. #TISLR13 Image

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More from @c_borstell

Apr 29, 2020
Last night I was playing a little with Openpose data in #RStats. I realized it's not too hard to wrangle the Openpose output and plot signing directly using #ggplot2 and #gganimate, like so:
But I decided to make some tweaks so you can change the color of the signer+clothes, which makes seeing the hands a bit easier (contrast!)...
But also, why not give your signer a pretty turtleneck to wear?
Read 4 tweets
Apr 23, 2020
You guys know that IKEA products are basically just #Swedish words and place names, right? Walking around an IKEA store is like walking through a dictionary.

This is a script simulating the idea in Swedish and other places/languages: github.com/borstell/fakea Image
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 ImageImage
🇫🇮 ImageImage
Read 9 tweets
Apr 10, 2020
And version 1.1.0 already up!
> devtools::install_github("borstell/signglossR")

New stuff:
– make video examples (repeated and/or slow motion playback)!
– make GIFs!
– automatic face blurring/censoring!

Feedback welcome!

github.com/borstell/signg…
So you can now input a video and it outputs it slower and/or repeated. Here's an example of a sign for 'deaf' in STS rendered with a repeated 30% speed playback!

(Oh, and passed to the make_gif() function as well!)
And the automatic face blurring works great! Even with multiple people in the image (or, like here, multiple repetitions of the same person in one composite image)! Image
Read 4 tweets
Apr 5, 2020
So, it's like *very* easy to process and reconstruct actual images with only a few lines of code. As in plotting software redrawing the image, pixel by pixel.

Here's is a gif of me made with #ggplot2 and #gganimate. Sunday = fun day!
Like this is also #ggplot2 omg it's amazing! Image
And look! With some clever coding you can pixelate your gifs!
Read 4 tweets
Mar 27, 2020
#LinguistTwitter: What is your current level of proficiency for common notational systems in linguistic subfields?

(Polls below)

#linguistics
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA): internationalphoneticassociation.org/sites/default/…
Leipzig Glossing Rules: eva.mpg.de/lingua/resourc…
Read 5 tweets
Mar 17, 2020
So in Swedish, some island nations/territories would mostly get the preposition "på" ('on') rather than "i" ('in').

I mapped a blog corpus search to see the relative distribution between på (red) and i (yellow). Image
Basically, "på" is preferred for the following:
🇩🇲🇫🇰🇫🇴🇬🇬🇬🇵🇬🇺🇰🇾🇸🇨🇦🇽🇮🇸🇬🇱🇨🇺🇲🇻🇲🇹🇲🇬🇯🇲🇲🇺🇦🇼🇯🇪🇫🇯🇮🇪🇧🇧🇨🇾🇧🇸🇲🇶🇬🇩🇭🇹

🇦🇶 and 🇵🇭 are slightly in favor of 'in' (52% and 68%, respectively). Rest are definitely 'in'.
"So weird that you have to know if there's water around a place to know which preposition to use" (@fbisnath 2020)

🤷‍♂️
Read 4 tweets

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