Whenever a river forms a delta before falling into the sea, it develops creeks on the coastal line. Around the area where present border of #Pakistan is supposed to meet #India in delta area, a dispute arose on the issue of drawing a ...
(1)
... Dividing line between #Pakistan and #India. This delta area is located #South of Rann of Kutch.
The dispute between both counties is about a tidal chnnal that is known as “Sir Creek”.
(2)
The Present problem between Pakistan and India arises from their differing interpretations of the boundary line dividing Sir Creek. India maintains that this line should run through “Middle” of the creek.
(3)
By referring to “Thalweg Doctrine” in International Law, India sports its case according to which the river boundaries between states are divided by the mid channel. India also stated that the border from the mouth of Sir Creek should run on western side.....
(4)
....while according to Pakistan, it should run on eastern bank of creek. Pakistan doesn't agree to the “Thalweg Doctrine's” reference by India bcz this doctrine is applicable to navigable and creek is not navigable
(5)
Pakistan relies on the
1) mals of 1913-14 approved by Surveyor general of India 2) Map of 1937, approved by Surveyor General of India
(6)
Importance of Sir Creek:
1) Prospect of finding petroleum deposits 2) presence of schools of fish in the continental shelf
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Out of this India had created a powerful force against West Pakistan (Present day Pakistan)and the deployment of the two forces at the start of the war were:
Lahore
🇵🇰: one inf Div
🇮🇳: two divisions (7, 15)
3/n
- 11 AN/APG-83 Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) Scalable Agile Beam Radars
- 11 Modular Mission Computers (MMC) 7000AH
- 19 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) AIM-120C-7/C-8 or equivalent missiles
- 28) GBU-39/B Small Diameter Bombs (SDBs)
[2]
- 11 M61A1 Vulcan Cannons
- 20AIM-9X Block II missiles
- 8 AIM-9X Block II Captive Air Training Missiles (CATMs);
- 4 AIM-9X Block II Tactical Guidance Units
- 4 AIM-9X Block II CATM Guidance Units
- 24 FMU-139 or FMU-152 fuze systems
1. Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickham, HI (U.S. Pacific Fleet headquarters) 2. Naval Base Kitsap, WA 3. Naval Station Everett, WA 4. Naval Base San Diego and Naval Base
Coronado, CA (U.S. Third Fleet headquarters)
[1]
5. Naval Station Mayport, FL (U.S. Fourth Fleet headquarters) 6. Naval Submarine Base King’s Bay, GA 7. Naval Base Norfolk and Joint Expeditionary
Base Little Creek, VA (U.S. Fleet Forces Command and U.S. Second Fleet headquarters) 8. Naval Submarine Base New London, CT
[2]
9. Keflavik, Iceland—Expeditionary Maritime Operations Center 10. Naval Station Rota, Spain 11. Naval Support Activity Gaeta, Italy (U.S. Sixth Fleet headquarters) 12. Naval Support Activity, Bahrain (U.S. Fifth Fleet headquarters) 13. Lemonnier, Djibouti—Camp Lemonnier
Chinese Companies showcasing their defense products at World Defense Show (#WDS2022), Saudi Arabia
[1]
Eight Chinese companies joined the exhibition, including China Aerospace Long March International Trading Co. (ALIT), China National Precision Machinery Import & Export Corporation, China National Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation,
[2]
China Shipbuilding Trading Co., Ltd(CSTC), China North Industries Corp. (NORINCO), CETC International Co., Ltd, ELINC China Co.,Ltd (ELINC), Poly Technologies Inc.