1. The initial sectarian system was introduced in mid-19th century in Mount Lebanon when the Arab East was under Ottoman rule. The Ottomans regarded the novel sectarian system as a concession to European power.
Keep Current with Ussama Makdisi
This Thread may be Removed Anytime!
Twitter may remove this content at anytime, convert it as a PDF, save and print for later use!
1) Follow Thread Reader App on Twitter so you can easily mention us!
2) Go to a Twitter thread (series of Tweets by the same owner) and mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll
You can practice here first or read more on our help page!