onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.10…
Comment on:
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.100…
1. Spironolactone = most cost-effective drug in #HFrEF
2. Considering modest diuretic effects with 25-50mg, likely due to pleiotropic effects (Figure)
3. Natriuretic effects increase with dosing up to 600 mg (cirrhosis)
4. Average TOPCAT ~ RALES dose
Spiro patients gradually had lower diuretic need and RAS blockers more frequently withdrawn.
6. Beneficial effects of spironolactone independent of these trends
Finally, MRA should come before RAS blocker in HFpEF R/